Computational Fluid and Particle Dynamics in the Human Respiratory System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400744870
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Fluid and Particle Dynamics in the Human Respiratory System by : Jiyuan Tu

Download or read book Computational Fluid and Particle Dynamics in the Human Respiratory System written by Jiyuan Tu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-18 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditional research methodologies in the human respiratory system have always been challenging due to their invasive nature. Recent advances in medical imaging and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have accelerated this research. This book compiles and details recent advances in the modelling of the respiratory system for researchers, engineers, scientists, and health practitioners. It breaks down the complexities of this field and provides both students and scientists with an introduction and starting point to the physiology of the respiratory system, fluid dynamics and advanced CFD modeling tools. In addition to a brief introduction to the physics of the respiratory system and an overview of computational methods, the book contains best-practice guidelines for establishing high-quality computational models and simulations. Inspiration for new simulations can be gained through innovative case studies as well as hands-on practice using pre-made computational code. Last but not least, students and researchers are presented the latest biomedical research activities, and the computational visualizations will enhance their understanding of physiological functions of the respiratory system.

Respiratory System Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory System Dynamics by : Akhil Bidani

Download or read book Respiratory System Dynamics written by Akhil Bidani and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 1146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Respiratory System Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory System Dynamics by : Ronald W. Jodat

Download or read book Respiratory System Dynamics written by Ronald W. Jodat and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Human Respiratory System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144715388X
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Respiratory System by : Clara Mihaela Ionescu

Download or read book The Human Respiratory System written by Clara Mihaela Ionescu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-19 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Respiratory System combines emerging ideas from biology and mathematics to show the reader how to produce models for the development of biomedical engineering applications associated with the lungs and airways. Mathematically mature but in its infancy as far as engineering uses are concerned, fractional calculus is the basis of the methods chosen for system analysis and modelling. This reflects two decades’ worth of conceptual development which is now suitable for bringing to bear in biomedical engineering. The text reveals the latest trends in modelling and identification of human respiratory parameters with a view to developing diagnosis and monitoring technologies. Of special interest is the notion of fractal structure which is indicative of the large-scale biological efficiency of the pulmonary system. The related idea of fractal dimension represents the adaptations in fractal structure caused by environmental factors, notably including disease. These basics are linked to model the dynamical patterns of breathing as a whole. The ideas presented in the book are validated using real data generated from healthy subjects and respiratory patients and rest on non-invasive measurement methods. The Human Respiratory System will be of interest to applied mathematicians studying the modelling of biological systems, to clinicians with interests outside the traditional borders of medicine, and to engineers working with technologies of either direct medical significance or for mitigating changes in the respiratory system caused by, for example, high-altitude or deep-sea environments.

The Respiratory System in Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8847052149
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis The Respiratory System in Equations by : Bertrand Maury

Download or read book The Respiratory System in Equations written by Bertrand Maury and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes an introduction to the mathematical modeling of the respiratory system. A detailed introduction on the physiological aspects makes it accessible to a large audience without any prior knowledge on the lung. Different levels of description are proposed, from the lumped models with a small number of parameters (Ordinary Differential Equations), up to infinite dimensional models based on Partial Differential Equations. Besides these two types of differential equations, two chapters are dedicated to resistive networks, and to the way they can be used to investigate the dependence of the resistance of the lung upon geometrical characteristics. The theoretical analysis of the various models is provided, together with state-of-the-art techniques to compute approximate solutions, allowing comparisons with experimental measurements. The book contains several exercises, most of which are accessible to advanced undergraduate students.

Structure-Function Relationships in Various Respiratory Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811555966
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure-Function Relationships in Various Respiratory Systems by : Kazuhiro Yamaguchi

Download or read book Structure-Function Relationships in Various Respiratory Systems written by Kazuhiro Yamaguchi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-31 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book elucidates the morphological backgrounds of various functional parameters of the human respiratory system, including the respiratory control system, dynamics of the upper and lower airways, gas transport and mixing in the lower airways, gas exchange in the acinus, and gas transfer through the alveolar wall. Presenting the latest findings on the interrelationships between morphology and physiology in the respiratory system, the book’s goal is to provide a foundation for further exploring structure-function relationships in various respiratory systems, and to improve both the quality of basic science, and that of clinical medicine targeting the human respiratory system. Edited and written by internationally recognized experts, Structure-Function Relationships in Various Respiratory Systems offers a valuable asset for all physicians and researchers engaging in clinical, physiological, or morphological work in the field of respiration. Moreover, it provides a practical guide for physicians, helping them make more precise pathophysiological decisions concerning patients with various types of lung disease, and will be of interest to respiratory physiologists and respiratory morphologists.

The Human Respiratory System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781447153894
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (538 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Respiratory System by : Clara Mihaela Ionescu

Download or read book The Human Respiratory System written by Clara Mihaela Ionescu and published by . This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamic System Modeling and Simulation of the Respiratory System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic System Modeling and Simulation of the Respiratory System by : Mehrdad Tabrizi

Download or read book Dynamic System Modeling and Simulation of the Respiratory System written by Mehrdad Tabrizi and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9788847029309
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (293 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics by : J. Milic-Emili

Download or read book Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics written by J. Milic-Emili and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-01-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The close correlations between anatomo-functional data and clinical aspects are substantiated by the study and interpretation of the data of respiratory mechan ics. This field has developed to such an extent that, today, it is hard to single out one researcher who is an expert of the whole sector, whereas super experts can be found among scholars who, thanks to their studies and continuous comparisons, have contributed to the widening of knowledge and the development of that part of research which correlates some basic disciplines with clinical medicine. This notion is of paramount importance. Indeed, it has to be regarded as a starting point requiring a more precise definition. The analysis of data concern ing ventilation parameters is based on the use of mathematical models that are necessary to simplify the complexity of the various clinical situations. For a cor rect application and interpretation of data, the most recent technological acquisi tions in terms of ventilatory support require to be used as a function of simple mathematical models for the study, control and evolution of the lung diseases that concern the ICU. Thus, the need has arisen to compare the experience acquired in the field of applied physiology and in the clinical sector.

Intra/Extracellular Dynamics of the Respiratory System and Global Airway Disease

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639738
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Intra/Extracellular Dynamics of the Respiratory System and Global Airway Disease by : De Yun Wang

Download or read book Intra/Extracellular Dynamics of the Respiratory System and Global Airway Disease written by De Yun Wang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-09-02 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Respiratory Physiology

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781757485
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Respiratory Physiology by : Richard M. Schwartzstein

Download or read book Respiratory Physiology written by Richard M. Schwartzstein and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2006 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering respiratory physiology, this is one in a series of texts which takes a fresh, unique approach to learning physiology in a systems-based curriculum. Each chapter includes clinical correlations, as well as questions that test students' ability to integrate information.

How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease by : United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General

Download or read book How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

Pediatric and Neonatal Mechanical Ventilation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642012191
Total Pages : 1584 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric and Neonatal Mechanical Ventilation by : Peter C. Rimensberger

Download or read book Pediatric and Neonatal Mechanical Ventilation written by Peter C. Rimensberger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-12 with total page 1584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by outstanding authorities from all over the world, this comprehensive new textbook on pediatric and neonatal ventilation puts the focus on the effective delivery of respiratory support to children, infants and newborns. In the early chapters, developmental issues concerning the respiratory system are considered, physiological and mechanical principles are introduced and airway management and conventional and alternative ventilation techniques are discussed. Thereafter, the rational use of mechanical ventilation in various pediatric and neonatal pathologies is explained, with the emphasis on a practical step-by-step approach. Respiratory monitoring and safety issues in ventilated patients are considered in detail, and many other topics of interest to the bedside clinician are covered, including the ethics of withdrawal of respiratory support and educational issues. Throughout, the text is complemented by numerous illustrations and key information is clearly summarized in tables and lists.

Impact of Maturation and Disease on Respiratory System Dynamics in Infants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact of Maturation and Disease on Respiratory System Dynamics in Infants by : David Baldwin

Download or read book Impact of Maturation and Disease on Respiratory System Dynamics in Infants written by David Baldwin and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: abstract

Mathematical Modeling and Validation in Physiology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642328822
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling and Validation in Physiology by : Jerry J. Batzel

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling and Validation in Physiology written by Jerry J. Batzel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume synthesizes theoretical and practical aspects of both the mathematical and life science viewpoints needed for modeling of the cardiovascular-respiratory system specifically and physiological systems generally. Theoretical points include model design, model complexity and validation in the light of available data, as well as control theory approaches to feedback delay and Kalman filter applications to parameter identification. State of the art approaches using parameter sensitivity are discussed for enhancing model identifiability through joint analysis of model structure and data. Practical examples illustrate model development at various levels of complexity based on given physiological information. The sensitivity-based approaches for examining model identifiability are illustrated by means of specific modeling examples. The themes presented address the current problem of patient-specific model adaptation in the clinical setting, where data is typically limited.

Oxford Textbook of Critical Care

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198855435
Total Pages : 1961 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Critical Care by : Webb

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Critical Care written by Webb and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-10 with total page 1961 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in paperback, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Care is a comprehensive multi-disciplinary text covering all aspects of adult intensive care management. Uniquely this text takes a problem-orientated approach providing a key resource for daily clinical issues in the intensive care unit. The text is organized into short topics allowing readers to rapidly access authoritative information on specific clinical problems. Each topic refers to basic physiological principles and provides up-to-date treatment advice supported by references to the most vital literature. Where international differences exist in clinical practice, authors cover alternative views. Key messages summarise each topic in order to aid quick review and decision making. Edited and written by an international group of recognized experts from many disciplines, the second edition of the Oxford Textbook of Critical Careprovides an up-to-date reference that is relevant for intensive care units and emergency departments globally. This volume is the definitive text for all health care providers, including physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other allied health professionals who take care of critically ill patients.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 0898717450
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems by : Jerry J. Batzel

Download or read book Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems written by Jerry J. Batzel and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2007-09-20 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems: Modeling, Analysis, and Control uses a principle-based modeling approach and analysis of feedback control regulation to elucidate the physiological relationships. Models are arranged around specific questions or conditions, such as exercise or sleep transition, and are generally based on physiological mechanisms rather than on formal descriptions of input-output behavior. The authors ask open questions relevant to medical and clinical applications and clarify underlying themes of physiological control organization. Current problems, key issues, developing trends, and unresolved questions are highlighted. Researchers and graduate students in mathematical biology and biomedical engineering will find this book useful. It will also appeal to researchers in the physiological and life sciences who are interested in mathematical modeling.