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Author : Henry F. Mayland
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Research Ethics, Manuscript Review, and Journal Quality written by Henry F. Mayland and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Office for Protection from Research Risks
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Public Health Service Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals written by National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Office for Protection from Research Risks and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ann C. Weller
Publisher : Information Today, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 9781573871006
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (71 download)
Download or read book Editorial Peer Review written by Ann C. Weller and published by Information Today, Inc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to provide an in-depth analysis of the peer review process in scholarly publishing. Author Weller offers a systematic review of published studies of editorial peer review in the following broad categories: general studies of rejection rates, studies of editors, studies of authors, and studies of reviewers. The book concludes with an examination of new models of editorial peer review intended to enhance the scientific communication process as it moves from a print to an electronic environment.
Author : Ron Iphofen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030167585
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (675 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity written by Ron Iphofen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is a ‘one-stop shop’ for current information, issues and challenges in the fields of research ethics and scientific integrity. It provides a comprehensive coverage of research and integrity issues, both within researchers’ ‘home’ discipline and in relation to similar concerns in other disciplines. The handbook covers common elements shared by disciplines and research professions, such as consent, privacy, data management, fraud, and plagiarism. The handbook also includes contributions and perspectives from academics from various disciplines, treating issues specific to their fields. Readers are able to quickly source the most comprehensive and up-to-date information, protagonists, issues and challenges in the field. Experienced researchers keen to assess their own perspectives, as well as novice researchers aiming to establish the field, will equally find the handbook of interest and practical benefit. It saves them a great deal of time in sourcing the disparate available material in these fields and it is the first ‘port of call’ for a wide range of researchers, research advisors, funding agencies and research reviewers.The most important feature is the handbook’s ability to provide practical advice and guidance to researchers in a wide range of disciplines and professions to help them ‘think through’ their approach to difficult questions related to the principles, values and standards they need to bring to their research practice.
Author : Tony Mayer
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814340979
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)
Download or read book Promoting Research Integrity in a Global Environment written by Tony Mayer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World Conferences on Research Integrity provide a forum for an international group of researchers, research administrators from funding agencies and similar bodies. The second such conference, held in Singapore in July 2010. This volume brings together a selection of presentations and key guidelines and statements emerging from the Conference.
Author : Research Manuscripts Author Group
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781512173895
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (738 download)
Download or read book Review Criteria for Research Manuscripts written by Research Manuscripts Author Group and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-quality reviews are vital both for ensuring the excellence of published scholarship and as a way to provide authors with important feedback to use to improve their scholarship. The importance of the reviewer's guide to faculty development cannot be overestimated. This completely updated, expanded second edition is written to support our growing community of medical education scholars. As dissemination of scholarly work in medical education continues to evolve, review guidelines for different types of work are needed. This edition includes new chapters on reporting qualitative findings, reviewing literature reviews, and reviewing reports on innovations. This guide intends to: Familiarize our reviewers with the purposes of review, approaches to or best practices for reviewing, and criteria for superlative research. Help reviewers organize and communicate their recommendations effectively to Academic Medicine and other journals. Help researchers by explaining the criteria used to evaluate their submissions Improve peer review and the quality of published research Peer review is a time-consuming and imperfect process, but can result in a radically improved research report that ultimately has a substantial impact on our thinking about difficult problems. This updated guide will contribute to our efforts to improve peer review and improve the quality of published research.
Author : Deborah Cameron
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349223344
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)
Download or read book Feminism and Linguistic Theory written by Deborah Cameron and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992-09-30 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to theories about language in attempts to understand and transform women's lives. This evolving body of work encompasses linguistics, anthropology, literary and cultural theory, psychoanalysis and postmodern philosophy.
Author : Adil E. Shamoo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199376034
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)
Download or read book Responsible Conduct of Research written by Adil E. Shamoo and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the early 2000s, the field of Responsible Conduct of Research has become widely recognized as essential to scientific education, investigation, and training. At present, research institutions with public funding are expected to have some minimal training and education in RCR for their graduate students, fellows and trainees. These institutions also are expected to have a system in place for investigating and reporting misconduct in research or violations of regulations in research with human subjects, or in their applications to federal agencies for funding. Public scrutiny of the conduct of scientific researchers remains high. Media reports of misconduct scandals, biased research, violations of human research ethics rules, and moral controversies in research occur on a weekly basis. Since the 2009 publication of the 2nd edition of Shamoo and Resnik's Responsible Conduct of Research, there has been a vast expansion in the information, knowledge, methods, and diagnosis of problems related to RCR and the multitude of ethical issues of human subject protections. With the climate surrounding research conduct always shifting, developments in the field make an updated edition a necessity. All chapters have been revised and reflect the most current RCR landscape. New or further-developed topics include social responsibility and misconduct in social sciences, climate-change research, authorship, and peer review. Updates include new information on research involving human subjects or "vulnerable" biological subjects, as well as genetic research. Just like in previous editions, all chapters contain recent case studies and legal examples of various subjects.
Author : Jennings Bryant
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135647380
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)
Download or read book Media Effects written by Jennings Bryant and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-02 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition updates and expands the scholarship of the 1st edition, examining media effects in
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309391253
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)
Download or read book Fostering Integrity in Research written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-01-13 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The integrity of knowledge that emerges from research is based on individual and collective adherence to core values of objectivity, honesty, openness, fairness, accountability, and stewardship. Integrity in science means that the organizations in which research is conducted encourage those involved to exemplify these values in every step of the research process. Understanding the dynamics that support â€" or distort â€" practices that uphold the integrity of research by all participants ensures that the research enterprise advances knowledge. The 1992 report Responsible Science: Ensuring the Integrity of the Research Process evaluated issues related to scientific responsibility and the conduct of research. It provided a valuable service in describing and analyzing a very complicated set of issues, and has served as a crucial basis for thinking about research integrity for more than two decades. However, as experience has accumulated with various forms of research misconduct, detrimental research practices, and other forms of misconduct, as subsequent empirical research has revealed more about the nature of scientific misconduct, and because technological and social changes have altered the environment in which science is conducted, it is clear that the framework established more than two decades ago needs to be updated. Responsible Science served as a valuable benchmark to set the context for this most recent analysis and to help guide the committee's thought process. Fostering Integrity in Research identifies best practices in research and recommends practical options for discouraging and addressing research misconduct and detrimental research practices.
Author : Martin Wachs
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351311344
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)
Download or read book Ethics in Planning written by Martin Wachs and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some planners limit discussions of ethics to simple, though important, questions about the propriety of their daily activities. This approach to ethics restricts discussion of professional ethics to the propriety of everyday social and professional relationships. It ignores the broader ethical content of planning practice, methods, and policies. While narrow definitions of ethical behavior can easily preoccupy public officials and professional associations, they divert attention from more profound moral issues.Martin Wachs argues that ethical issues are implicit in nearly all planning decisions. For illustrative and educational reasons, it is useful to divide ethics in planning into four distinct categories. The first category includes the moral implications of bureaucratic practices and rules of behavior regarding clients and supervisors. The second category includes ethical judgments which planners make in exercising their "administrative discretion." More complex, and represented by a third category, are the moral implications of methods and the ethical content of criteria built into planning techniques and models. The final type represents the basic choices which society makes - those inherent in the consideration of major policy alternatives.Ethics in Planning contains a variety of representative papers to capture the current state of thinking. This book will be important as a text for survey classes in professional ethics given by university planning programs. It should also supplement short courses in planning ethics for practicing professionals and provide source materials for discussions of planning ethics sponsored by local chapters of the American Planning Association and similar organizations. It gathers together exemplary and critical works, thus it will also interest individual planners in a field that only continues to grow in recognition and importance.
Author : Manfred Broy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642594123
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)
Download or read book Software Pioneers written by Manfred Broy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A lucid statement of the philosophy of modular programming can be found in a 1970 textbook on the design of system programs by Gouthier and Pont [1, l Cfl0. 23], which we quote below: A well-defined segmentation of the project effort ensures system modularity. Each task fonos a separate, distinct program module. At implementation time each module and its inputs and outputs are well-defined, there is no confusion in the intended interface with other system modules. At checkout time the in tegrity of the module is tested independently; there are few sche duling problems in synchronizing the completion of several tasks before checkout can begin. Finally, the system is maintained in modular fashion; system errors and deficiencies can be traced to specific system modules, thus limiting the scope of detailed error searching. Usually nothing is said about the criteria to be used in dividing the system into modules. This paper will discuss that issue and, by means of examples, suggest some criteria which can be used in decomposing a system into modules. A Brief Status Report The major advancement in the area of modular programming has been the development of coding techniques and assemblers which (1) allow one modu1e to be written with little knowledge of the code in another module, and (2) alJow modules to be reas sembled and replaced without reassembly of the whole system.
Author : Anne Hudson Jones
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801863158
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (631 download)
Download or read book Ethical Issues in Biomedical Publication written by Anne Hudson Jones and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2000-05-08 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation "Highly recommended for those intending to undertake clinical trials or similar research, as well as for those presently engaged in this field, as a refresher course in medical ethics."--JAMA"A very thorough discussion of the various legal and administrative solutions ... The book is well-written, has case material and examples enough to make reading vicariously pleasurable."--Bulletin of Medical Ethics.
Author : Keith O. Geddes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585332479
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (853 download)
Download or read book Algorithms for Computer Algebra written by Keith O. Geddes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-30 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algorithms for Computer Algebra is the first comprehensive textbook to be published on the topic of computational symbolic mathematics. The book first develops the foundational material from modern algebra that is required for subsequent topics. It then presents a thorough development of modern computational algorithms for such problems as multivariate polynomial arithmetic and greatest common divisor calculations, factorization of multivariate polynomials, symbolic solution of linear and polynomial systems of equations, and analytic integration of elementary functions. Numerous examples are integrated into the text as an aid to understanding the mathematical development. The algorithms developed for each topic are presented in a Pascal-like computer language. An extensive set of exercises is presented at the end of each chapter. Algorithms for Computer Algebra is suitable for use as a textbook for a course on algebraic algorithms at the third-year, fourth-year, or graduate level. Although the mathematical development uses concepts from modern algebra, the book is self-contained in the sense that a one-term undergraduate course introducing students to rings and fields is the only prerequisite assumed. The book also serves well as a supplementary textbook for a traditional modern algebra course, by presenting concrete applications to motivate the understanding of the theory of rings and fields.
Author : Ronald N. Kostoff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423516972
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (169 download)
Download or read book Research Program Peer Review written by Ronald N. Kostoff and published by . This book was released on 2004-06-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purposes, principles, practices, and protocols of research program peer review are described. While the principles are fundamentally generic, and apply to peer review across the full spectrum of performing institutions as well as manuscript, proposal, and program peer review, the focus of this report is peer review of proposed and ongoing research programs in federal agencies. Following the self-contained Executive Summary of factors for high-quality peer reviews, the report addresses potential implications of the implementation of the Government Performance and Results Act of 1993 on federal agency research program peer review practices. Then, the report describes strengths and weaknesses of major peer review components and issues, including the following: Objectives and Purposes of Peer Review; Quality of Peer Review; Impact of Peer Review Manager on Quality; Selection of Peer Reviewers; Selection of Evaluation Criteria; Secrecy (Reviewer and Performer Anonymity); Objectivity, Bias, and Fairness of the Peer Review; Normalization of Peer Review Panels; Repeatability and Reliability of the Peer Review; Effectiveness and Predictability of Peer Review; Global Data Awareness; Costs of Performing a Peer Review; Ethical Issues in Peer Review; and Alternatives to Peer Review. The report then presents different federal agency peer review practices as well as sample protocols and processes for conducting a successful research program peer review. Some peer review variants, such as the Science Court and Network-Centric Peer Review, are described, and research requirements to improve peer review are discussed. The final section is an extensive bibliography of over 3,000 references that includes text references and related references for further reading. (49 refs.)
Author : Gary Comstock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139618849
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)
Download or read book Research Ethics written by Gary Comstock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-03 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Education in the responsible conduct of research typically takes the form of online instructions about rules, regulations, and policies. Research Ethics takes a novel approach and emphasizes the art of philosophical decision-making. Part A introduces egoism and explains that it is in the individual's own interest to avoid misconduct, fabrication of data, plagiarism and bias. Part B explains contractualism and covers issues of authorship, peer review and responsible use of statistics. Part C introduces moral rights as the basis of informed consent, the use of humans in research, mentoring, intellectual property and conflicts of interests. Part D uses two-level utilitarianism to explore the possibilities and limits of the experimental use of animals, duties to the environment and future generations, and the social responsibilities of researchers. This book brings a fresh perspective to research ethics and will engage the moral imaginations of graduate students in all disciplines.
Author : Great Britain. Home Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781474112390
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (123 download)
Download or read book Code of Practice for the Housing and Care of Animals Bred, Supplied Or Used for Scientific Purposes written by Great Britain. Home Office and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
