Resampling Methods for the Change Analysis of Dependent Data

Download Resampling Methods for the Change Analysis of Dependent Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Resampling Methods for the Change Analysis of Dependent Data by : Claudia Kirch

Download or read book Resampling Methods for the Change Analysis of Dependent Data written by Claudia Kirch and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Resampling Methods for Dependent Data

Download Resampling Methods for Dependent Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147573803X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Resampling Methods for Dependent Data by : S. N. Lahiri

Download or read book Resampling Methods for Dependent Data written by S. N. Lahiri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By giving a detailed account of bootstrap methods and their properties for dependent data, this book provides illustrative numerical examples throughout. The book fills a gap in the literature covering research on re-sampling methods for dependent data that has witnessed vigorous growth over the last two decades but remains scattered in various statistics and econometrics journals. It can be used as a graduate level text and also as a research monograph for statisticians and econometricians.

Resampling Methods

Download Resampling Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Resampling Methods by : Phillip I. Good

Download or read book Resampling Methods written by Phillip I. Good and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book is a practical guide to data analysis using the bootstrap, cross-validation, and permutation tests. It is an essential resource for industrial statisticians, statistical consultants, and researcher professionals in science, engineering, and technology. Only requiring minimal mathematics beyond algebra, it provides a table-free introduction to data analysis utilizing numerous exercises, practical data sets, and freely available statistical shareware. Students, professionals, and researchers will find it a particularly useful guide to modern resampling methods and their applications.

Handbook of Discrete-Valued Time Series

Download Handbook of Discrete-Valued Time Series PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466577746
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Discrete-Valued Time Series by : Richard A. Davis

Download or read book Handbook of Discrete-Valued Time Series written by Richard A. Davis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-06 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model a Wide Range of Count Time Series Handbook of Discrete-Valued Time Series presents state-of-the-art methods for modeling time series of counts and incorporates frequentist and Bayesian approaches for discrete-valued spatio-temporal data and multivariate data. While the book focuses on time series of counts, some of the techniques discussed ca

Empirical Process Techniques for Dependent Data

Download Empirical Process Techniques for Dependent Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461200997
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Empirical Process Techniques for Dependent Data by : Herold Dehling

Download or read book Empirical Process Techniques for Dependent Data written by Herold Dehling and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Empirical process techniques for independent data have been used for many years in statistics and probability theory. These techniques have proved very useful for studying asymptotic properties of parametric as well as non-parametric statistical procedures. Recently, the need to model the dependence structure in data sets from many different subject areas such as finance, insurance, and telecommunications has led to new developments concerning the empirical distribution function and the empirical process for dependent, mostly stationary sequences. This work gives an introduction to this new theory of empirical process techniques, which has so far been scattered in the statistical and probabilistic literature, and surveys the most recent developments in various related fields. Key features: A thorough and comprehensive introduction to the existing theory of empirical process techniques for dependent data * Accessible surveys by leading experts of the most recent developments in various related fields * Examines empirical process techniques for dependent data, useful for studying parametric and non-parametric statistical procedures * Comprehensive bibliographies * An overview of applications in various fields related to empirical processes: e.g., spectral analysis of time-series, the bootstrap for stationary sequences, extreme value theory, and the empirical process for mixing dependent observations, including the case of strong dependence. To date this book is the only comprehensive treatment of the topic in book literature. It is an ideal introductory text that will serve as a reference or resource for classroom use in the areas of statistics, time-series analysis, extreme value theory, point process theory, and applied probability theory. Contributors: P. Ango Nze, M.A. Arcones, I. Berkes, R. Dahlhaus, J. Dedecker, H.G. Dehling,

Contemporaneous Event Studies in Corporate Finance

Download Contemporaneous Event Studies in Corporate Finance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030538095
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contemporaneous Event Studies in Corporate Finance by : Jau-Lian Jeng

Download or read book Contemporaneous Event Studies in Corporate Finance written by Jau-Lian Jeng and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-03 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive overview of event study methodology in the field of corporate finance, this book discusses how traditional methods verify the significance and insignificance of events in statistical sampling, and emphasize possible deviation from the statistics of interest. However, the author illustrates the flaws of conventional methodology and proposes alternative methods which can be used for a more robust study of estimating normal and abnormal returns. Traditional methods fail to recognize that the importance of an event will also influence the frequency of the occurrence of the event, and consequently they produce subjective sampling results. This book highlights contemporaneous recursive methods which can be used to track down normal returns and avoid arbitrary determination for the estimation and event period. In addition, the author offers an alternative monitoring scheme to identify the events of concern. Addressing a need for more objective sampling methods in corporate finance event studies, this timely book will appeal to students and academics researching financial econometrics and time series analysis, corporate finance and capital markets.

Introduction to Statistics Through Resampling Methods and Microsoft Office Excel

Download Introduction to Statistics Through Resampling Methods and Microsoft Office Excel PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471741760
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Statistics Through Resampling Methods and Microsoft Office Excel by : Phillip I. Good

Download or read book Introduction to Statistics Through Resampling Methods and Microsoft Office Excel written by Phillip I. Good and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-07-22 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn statistical methods quickly and easily with the discovery method With its emphasis on the discovery method, this publication encourages readers to discover solutions on their own rather than simply copy answers or apply a formula by rote. Readers quickly master and learn to apply statistical methods, such as bootstrap, decision trees, t-test, and permutations to better characterize, report, test, and classify their research findings. In addition to traditional methods, specialized methods are covered, allowing readers to select and apply the most effective method for their research, including: * Tests and estimation procedures for one, two, and multiple samples * Model building * Multivariate analysis * Complex experimental design Throughout the text, Microsoft Office Excel(r) is used to illustrate new concepts and assist readers in completing exercises. An Excel Primer is included as an Appendix for readers who need to learn or brush up on their Excel skills. Written in an informal, highly accessible style, this text is an excellent guide to descriptive statistics, estimation, testing hypotheses, and model building. All the pedagogical tools needed to facilitate quick learning are provided: * More than 100 exercises scattered throughout the text stimulate readers' thinking and actively engage them in applying their newfound skills * Companion FTP site provides access to all data sets discussed in the text * An Instructor's Manual is available upon request from the publisher * Dozens of thought-provoking questions in the final chapter assist readers in applying statistics to solve real-life problems * Helpful appendices include an index to Excel and Excel add-in functions This text serves as an excellent introduction to statistics for students in all disciplines. The accessible style and focus on real-life problem solving are perfectly suited to both students and practitioners.

Statistics and Simulation

Download Statistics and Simulation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319760351
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Statistics and Simulation by : Jürgen Pilz

Download or read book Statistics and Simulation written by Jürgen Pilz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-17 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features original contributions and invited review articles on mathematical statistics, statistical simulation and experimental design. The selected peer-reviewed contributions originate from the 8th International Workshop on Simulation held in Vienna in 2015. The book is intended for mathematical statisticians, Ph.D. students and statisticians working in medicine, engineering, pharmacy, psychology, agriculture and other related fields. The International Workshops on Simulation are devoted to statistical techniques in stochastic simulation, data collection, design of scientific experiments and studies representing broad areas of interest. The first 6 workshops took place in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1994 – 2009 and the 7th workshop was held in Rimini, Italy, in 2013.

Resampling methods for ecotoxicological data

Download Resampling methods for ecotoxicological data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Resampling methods for ecotoxicological data by : T H. Sparks

Download or read book Resampling methods for ecotoxicological data written by T H. Sparks and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resampling techniques for statistical analysis have become increasingly popular in recent years. This paper aims to introduce the reader to some simple applications of resampling methods as applied to ecotoxicological data. Examples of applications in trend detection, comparison of two populations and estimation of population parameters are given. These are compared to results obtained from more familiar methods. Finally, the potential of resampling methods is discussed.

Statistical Methods for Modeling Human Dynamics

Download Statistical Methods for Modeling Human Dynamics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1135262594
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Statistical Methods for Modeling Human Dynamics by : Sy-Miin Chow

Download or read book Statistical Methods for Modeling Human Dynamics written by Sy-Miin Chow and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-02-25 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary volume features contributions from researchers in the fields of psychology, neuroscience, statistics, computer science, and physics. State-of-the-art techniques and applications used to analyze data obtained from studies in cognition, emotion, and electrophysiology are reviewed along with techniques for modeling in real time and for examining lifespan cognitive changes, for conceptualizing change using item response, nonparametric and hierarchical models, and control theory-inspired techniques for deriving diagnoses in medical and psychotherapeutic settings. The syntax for running the analyses presented in the book is provided on the Psychology Press site. Most of the programs are written in R while others are for Matlab, SAS, Win-BUGS, and DyFA. Readers will appreciate a review of the latest methodological techniques developed in the last few years. Highlights include an examination of: Statistical and mathematical modeling techniques for the analysis of brain imaging such as EEGs, fMRIs, and other neuroscience data Dynamic modeling techniques for intensive repeated measurement data Panel modeling techniques for fewer time points data State-space modeling techniques for psychological data Techniques used to analyze reaction time data. Each chapter features an introductory overview of the techniques needed to understand the chapter, a summary, and numerous examples. Each self-contained chapter can be read on its own and in any order. Divided into three major sections, the book examines techniques for examining within-person derivations in change patterns, intra-individual change, and inter-individual differences in change and interpersonal dynamics. Intended for advanced students and researchers, this book will appeal to those interested in applying state-of-the-art dynamic modeling techniques to the the study of neurological, developmental, cognitive, and social/personality psychology, as well as neuroscience, computer science, and engineering.

Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis

Download Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136676147
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis by : David MacKinnon

Download or read book Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis written by David MacKinnon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume introduces the statistical, methodological, and conceptual aspects of mediation analysis. Applications from health, social, and developmental psychology, sociology, communication, exercise science, and epidemiology are emphasized throughout. Single-mediator, multilevel, and longitudinal models are reviewed. The author's goal is to help the reader apply mediation analysis to their own data and understand its limitations. Each chapter features an overview, numerous worked examples, a summary, and exercises (with answers to the odd numbered questions). The accompanying CD contains outputs described in the book from SAS, SPSS, LISREL, EQS, MPLUS, and CALIS, and a program to simulate the model. The notation used is consistent with existing literature on mediation in psychology. The book opens with a review of the types of research questions the mediation model addresses. Part II describes the estimation of mediation effects including assumptions, statistical tests, and the construction of confidence limits. Advanced models including mediation in path analysis, longitudinal models, multilevel data, categorical variables, and mediation in the context of moderation are then described. The book closes with a discussion of the limits of mediation analysis, additional approaches to identifying mediating variables, and future directions. Introduction to Statistical Mediation Analysis is intended for researchers and advanced students in health, social, clinical, and developmental psychology as well as communication, public health, nursing, epidemiology, and sociology. Some exposure to a graduate level research methods or statistics course is assumed. The overview of mediation analysis and the guidelines for conducting a mediation analysis will be appreciated by all readers.

Nonlinear Time Series Analysis with R

Download Nonlinear Time Series Analysis with R PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191085790
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nonlinear Time Series Analysis with R by : Ray Huffaker

Download or read book Nonlinear Time Series Analysis with R written by Ray Huffaker and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonlinear Time Series Analysis with R provides a practical guide to emerging empirical techniques allowing practitioners to diagnose whether highly fluctuating and random appearing data are most likely driven by random or deterministic dynamic forces. It joins the chorus of voices recommending 'getting to know your data' as an essential preliminary evidentiary step in modelling. Time series are often highly fluctuating with a random appearance. Observed volatility is commonly attributed to exogenous random shocks to stable real-world systems. However, breakthroughs in nonlinear dynamics raise another possibility: highly complex dynamics can emerge endogenously from astoundingly parsimonious deterministic nonlinear models. Nonlinear Time Series Analysis (NLTS) is a collection of empirical tools designed to aid practitioners detect whether stochastic or deterministic dynamics most likely drive observed complexity. Practitioners become 'data detectives' accumulating hard empirical evidence supporting their modelling approach. This book is targeted to professionals and graduate students in engineering and the biophysical and social sciences. Its major objectives are to help non-mathematicians — with limited knowledge of nonlinear dynamics — to become operational in NLTS; and in this way to pave the way for NLTS to be adopted in the conventional empirical toolbox and core coursework of the targeted disciplines. Consistent with modern trends in university instruction, the book makes readers active learners with hands-on computer experiments in R code directing them through NLTS methods and helping them understand the underlying logic (please see www.marco.bittelli.com). The computer code is explained in detail so that readers can adjust it for use in their own work. The book also provides readers with an explicit framework — condensed from sound empirical practices recommended in the literature — that details a step-by-step procedure for applying NLTS in real-world data diagnostics.

Monte Carlo Simulation and Resampling Methods for Social Science

Download Monte Carlo Simulation and Resampling Methods for Social Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483324923
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Simulation and Resampling Methods for Social Science by : Thomas M. Carsey

Download or read book Monte Carlo Simulation and Resampling Methods for Social Science written by Thomas M. Carsey and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2013-08-05 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking the topics of a quantitative methodology course and illustrating them through Monte Carlo simulation, this book examines abstract principles, such as bias, efficiency, and measures of uncertainty in an intuitive, visual way. Instead of thinking in the abstract about what would happen to a particular estimator "in repeated samples," the book uses simulation to actually create those repeated samples and summarize the results. The book includes basic examples appropriate for readers learning the material for the first time, as well as more advanced examples that a researcher might use to evaluate an estimator he or she was using in an actual research project. The book also covers a wide range of topics related to Monte Carlo simulation, such as resampling methods, simulations of substantive theory, simulation of quantities of interest (QI) from model results, and cross-validation. Complete R code from all examples is provided so readers can replicate every analysis presented using R.

A New Resampling Method to Improve Quality of Research with Small Samples

Download A New Resampling Method to Improve Quality of Research with Small Samples PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (592 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A New Resampling Method to Improve Quality of Research with Small Samples by : Haiyan Bai

Download or read book A New Resampling Method to Improve Quality of Research with Small Samples written by Haiyan Bai and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through an evaluative simulation study, this dissertation provides numerical evidence for the reliability and validity of the amplified S-SMART samples. The amplified S-SMART samples were similar to its original small samples in terms of the statistical behaviors and distributions. Thus, it produces unbiased resamples from the original small sample while correcting influence of extreme values. Therefore, the new resampling method has the potential to help researchers improve the quality of research with small samples through increasing statistical power, resisting outlier influences, and making advanced statistical techniques applicable to research with small samples.

The Jackknife and Bootstrap

Download The Jackknife and Bootstrap PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461207959
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Jackknife and Bootstrap by : Jun Shao

Download or read book The Jackknife and Bootstrap written by Jun Shao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The jackknife and bootstrap are the most popular data-resampling meth ods used in statistical analysis. The resampling methods replace theoreti cal derivations required in applying traditional methods (such as substitu tion and linearization) in statistical analysis by repeatedly resampling the original data and making inferences from the resamples. Because of the availability of inexpensive and fast computing, these computer-intensive methods have caught on very rapidly in recent years and are particularly appreciated by applied statisticians. The primary aims of this book are (1) to provide a systematic introduction to the theory of the jackknife, the bootstrap, and other resampling methods developed in the last twenty years; (2) to provide a guide for applied statisticians: practitioners often use (or misuse) the resampling methods in situations where no theoretical confirmation has been made; and (3) to stimulate the use of the jackknife and bootstrap and further devel opments of the resampling methods. The theoretical properties of the jackknife and bootstrap methods are studied in this book in an asymptotic framework. Theorems are illustrated by examples. Finite sample properties of the jackknife and bootstrap are mostly investigated by examples and/or empirical simulation studies. In addition to the theory for the jackknife and bootstrap methods in problems with independent and identically distributed (Li.d.) data, we try to cover, as much as we can, the applications of the jackknife and bootstrap in various complicated non-Li.d. data problems.

Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data

Download Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420074086
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data by : Lang Wu

Download or read book Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data written by Lang Wu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although standard mixed effects models are useful in a range of studies, other approaches must often be used in correlation with them when studying complex or incomplete data. Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data discusses commonly used mixed effects models and presents appropriate approaches to address dropouts, missing data, measurement errors, censoring, and outliers. For each class of mixed effects model, the author reviews the corresponding class of regression model for cross-sectional data. An overview of general models and methods, along with motivating examples After presenting real data examples and outlining general approaches to the analysis of longitudinal/clustered data and incomplete data, the book introduces linear mixed effects (LME) models, generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), nonlinear mixed effects (NLME) models, and semiparametric and nonparametric mixed effects models. It also includes general approaches for the analysis of complex data with missing values, measurement errors, censoring, and outliers. Self-contained coverage of specific topics Subsequent chapters delve more deeply into missing data problems, covariate measurement errors, and censored responses in mixed effects models. Focusing on incomplete data, the book also covers survival and frailty models, joint models of survival and longitudinal data, robust methods for mixed effects models, marginal generalized estimating equation (GEE) models for longitudinal or clustered data, and Bayesian methods for mixed effects models. Background material In the appendix, the author provides background information, such as likelihood theory, the Gibbs sampler, rejection and importance sampling methods, numerical integration methods, optimization methods, bootstrap, and matrix algebra. Failure to properly address missing data, measurement errors, and other issues in statistical analyses can lead to severely biased or misleading results. This book explores the biases that arise when naïve methods are used and shows which approaches should be used to achieve accurate results in longitudinal data analysis.

The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology

Download The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 144620667X
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (462 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology by : Roger E Millsap

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology written by Roger E Millsap and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2009-07-23 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: `I often... wonder to myself whether the field needs another book, handbook, or encyclopedia on this topic. In this case I think that the answer is truly yes. The handbook is well focused on important issues in the field, and the chapters are written by recognized authorities in their fields. The book should appeal to anyone who wants an understanding of important topics that frequently go uncovered in graduate education in psychology′ - David C Howell, Professor Emeritus, University of Vermont Quantitative psychology is arguably one of the oldest disciplines within the field of psychology and nearly all psychologists are exposed to quantitative psychology in some form. While textbooks in statistics, research methods and psychological measurement exist, none offer a unified treatment of quantitative psychology. The SAGE Handbook of Quantitative Methods in Psychology does just that. Each chapter covers a methodological topic with equal attention paid to established theory and the challenges facing methodologists as they address new research questions using that particular methodology. The reader will come away from each chapter with a greater understanding of the methodology being addressed as well as an understanding of the directions for future developments within that methodological area. Drawing on a global scholarship, the Handbook is divided into seven parts: Part One: Design and Inference: addresses issues in the inference of causal relations from experimental and non-experimental research, along with the design of true experiments and quasi-experiments, and the problem of missing data due to various influences such as attrition or non-compliance. Part Two: Measurement Theory: begins with a chapter on classical test theory, followed by the common factor analysis model as a model for psychological measurement. The models for continuous latent variables in item-response theory are covered next, followed by a chapter on discrete latent variable models as represented in latent class analysis. Part Three: Scaling Methods: covers metric and non-metric scaling methods as developed in multidimensional scaling, followed by consideration of the scaling of discrete measures as found in dual scaling and correspondence analysis. Models for preference data such as those found in random utility theory are covered next. Part Four: Data Analysis: includes chapters on regression models, categorical data analysis, multilevel or hierarchical models, resampling methods, robust data analysis, meta-analysis, Bayesian data analysis, and cluster analysis. Part Five: Structural Equation Models: addresses topics in general structural equation modeling, nonlinear structural equation models, mixture models, and multilevel structural equation models. Part Six: Longitudinal Models: covers the analysis of longitudinal data via mixed modeling, time series analysis and event history analysis. Part Seven: Specialized Models: covers specific topics including the analysis of neuro-imaging data and functional data-analysis.