Représentations des iniquités d'accès aux interventions d'autonomisation économique des femmes. Une étude de cas en milieu rural haïtien

Download Représentations des iniquités d'accès aux interventions d'autonomisation économique des femmes. Une étude de cas en milieu rural haïtien PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Représentations des iniquités d'accès aux interventions d'autonomisation économique des femmes. Une étude de cas en milieu rural haïtien by : Marie Merline Maurice

Download or read book Représentations des iniquités d'accès aux interventions d'autonomisation économique des femmes. Une étude de cas en milieu rural haïtien written by Marie Merline Maurice and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contexte. En Haïti, entre 2007 et 2013, l'Agence des États-Unis pour le développement international (USAID) a financé le Multi-Year Assistance program (MYAP) avec pour objectif principal la réduction de l'insécurité alimentaire dans les communautés les plus vulnérables. L'autonomisation économique des femmes constituait l'un des piliers du MYAP. En effet, les études ont montré qu'une croissance des revenus des femmes avait des retombées positives sur la nutrition et sur la santé du ménage. De façon générale, la participation économique des femmes est considérée comme un facteur indispensable au développement durable. Le Catholic Relief Services (CRS) implantait le MYAP dans les zones rurales du sud d'Haïti. Le CRS, étant une entité de l'Église catholique, avait mis l'équité, un principe phare qui guide sa mission et sa vision, au cœur des stratégies de mise en œuvre du MYAP. Cependant, des évaluations menées durant l'implantation et à la fin du MYAP ont suggéré que les femmes les plus défavorisées des communautés rurales étaient restées en marge des interventions. Méthodologie. Pour identifier les obstacles à l'équité durant le MYAP et explorer les meilleures stratégies qui favoriseraient l'implantation d'interventions dont l'accès est équitable, la démarche adoptée a été une étude de cas. Deux sites (2) ont été sélectionnés sur la côte sud d'Haïti, Nan kanpech et les Anglais. Nous avons utilisé une combinaison de méthodes de collecte de données, dont une analyse documentaire, 13 entrevues individuelles et trois (3) groupes de discussions avec différentes parties prenantes du MYAP. Résultats. Le lieu de résidence, la culture, l'occupation, la religion, la scolarité, le statut socio-économique, le capital social et la présence d'un handicap physique ou mental sont parmis les facteurs qui ont entravé la participation des femmes les plus vulnérables aux interventions. L'étude a identifié plusieurs obstacles catégorisés en quatre (4) dimensions interconnectés qui ont compromis l'application des principes d'équité par le CRS : 1. barrières opérationnelles : manque de données sur la pauvreté, focalisation sur l'efficacité et l'efficience au préjudice de l'équité; 2. barrières organisationnelles : manque d'autonomie et manque de redevabilité du CRS à l'égard des bénéficiaires; 3. barrières communautaires : vision divergente des acteurs sur l'équité, laxisme des parties prenantes pour exiger la reddition de comptes; difficultés pour les femmes les plus vulnérables de s'organiser alors que les plus aisées dominaient l'arène; 4. barrière systémique : la corruption. Discussion. L'application des principes d'équité verticale et horizontale est nécessaire pour parvenir à une participation équitable des femmes dans les interventions d'autonomisation économique. Les implications pour les décideurs et les meilleures pratiques pour concevoir des interventions équitables incluent : le renforcement des institutions statistiques nationales pour collecter et rendre disponible des données fiables et actualisées sur la pauvreté, la participation active des cibles dans l'identification des besoins, l'équilibre entre les objectifs d'efficacité, d'efficience et d'équité dans la mise en œuvre des interventions, une modification des procédures qui lient le CRS aux donateurs, la priorisation des interventions à long terme, le développement des outils de suivis et d'évaluation pour surveiller l'équité, le renforcement du leadership des femmes et de la cohésion communautaire et finalement, la consolidation de la politique nationale de lutte contre la corruption. Conclusion. Notre recherche est la première à notre connaissance à s'intéresser aux facteurs qui influencent l'application des principes d'équité dans une intervention implantée par une ONG en Haïti. Les résultats mettent en évidence la nécessité d'une synergie d'action entre tous les acteurs pour évincer les obstacles à l'équité qui sont complexes.

Les femmes dans le développement

Download Les femmes dans le développement PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (699 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Les femmes dans le développement by : Winifred Weekes-Vagliani

Download or read book Les femmes dans le développement written by Winifred Weekes-Vagliani and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Accroître l'autonomisation économique pour soutenir l'empowerment des femmes rurales au Mali

Download Accroître l'autonomisation économique pour soutenir l'empowerment des femmes rurales au Mali PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Accroître l'autonomisation économique pour soutenir l'empowerment des femmes rurales au Mali by : Maïmounatou Altini Yattara

Download or read book Accroître l'autonomisation économique pour soutenir l'empowerment des femmes rurales au Mali written by Maïmounatou Altini Yattara and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Au Mali, les femmes rurales constituent des actrices incontournables dans la production agricole, secteur sur lequel repose l'économie du pays. Pour un développement inclusif, et partant de la logique que l'autonomisation économique des femmes entrainerait leur empowerment, les centres d'autopromotion ont été mis en place par le gouvernement malien et ses partenaires dans les cercles et les communes afin de mieux promouvoir les femmes rurales. Cette étude a pour objectif de vérifier cette prémisse en saisissant les changements au niveau de l'empowerment des femmes occasionnés par les activités d'autonomisation économique au sein des centres d'autopromotion de l'association Musow jigitugu-ton de Toubacoro et de l'union Si yiriwa de Dioïla. Sur la base d'une démarche qualitative, des entrevues individuelles et des focus group ont été réalisés avec 31 femmes, 1 gestionnaire et 10 responsables des structures partenaires. Les résultats ont montré que les activités des centres favorisent l'autonomisation économique des femmes membres, cependant, des efforts restent à fournir pour une gestion autonome des revenus générés par les femmes afin de mieux maintenir leur autopromotion. Les résultats ont également permis de montrer que l'autonomisation économique est un vecteur de l'empowerment des femmes rurales. Toutefois, ce processus reste très affecté par la domination masculine encore profondément intégrée par les femmes. On retient aussi que les approches des partenaires sont défaillantes et que des mesures doivent être entreprises pour une meilleure intégration du genre dans toutes les actions si l'on veut que les centres d'autopromotion remplissent bien leurs rôles. Mots-clés : autonomisation économique des femmes, empowerment des femmes, centre d'autopromotion, femmes rurales, domination masculine.

Urban Water Supply and Sanitation

Download Urban Water Supply and Sanitation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780821344620
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (446 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Urban Water Supply and Sanitation by :

Download or read book Urban Water Supply and Sanitation written by and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 1999 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Asia Rural Development Series. India's economic policies are aimed at increasing economic growth, improving market efficiency and competitiveness, and integrating the Indian economy with global markets. Much of the population and industrial growth is expected to occur in urban centers. Consequently, the demands on the Urban Water Supply and Sanitation sector (UWSS), will be great. Urban Water Supply and Sanitation states the UWSS sector needs urgent attention both to meet these new demands and to ensure that all city-dwellers have access to basic services at reasonable costs. This book outlines the way forward which includes a discussion on institutional reform and financial reform as well an action plan.

Rome Eternal

Download Rome Eternal PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351550608
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rome Eternal by : Guy Lanoue

Download or read book Rome Eternal written by Guy Lanoue and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does 'Roman' mean? How does the mythical city touch people's identities, values and attitudes? In the long-established and official imaginary of the West, Rome is the citta dell'arte, the city of faith, an heirloom city inspired by the traces of ancient Empire, by the brooding aura of the Church, by Hollywood fairy-tale romance, and by the spicy tang of veiled decadence. But what of its contemporary residents? Are they now merely guides and waiters servicing throngs of tourists indifferent to the city's contemporary charms? Guy Lanoue, a former resident of Rome, explores how Romans live the modern myth of Rome Eternal. Since the 19th century, it has defined an important community, the fatherland, a home-spun society where the rules of everyday life become 'tradition': ways of eating, dressing, making and keeping friends and acquaintances, 'proper' ways of speaking and a hard to define but nonetheless tangible air of composure. Guy Lanoue is a Professor of Anthropology at the Universite de Montreal.

Smaller, Quicker, Cheaper

Download Smaller, Quicker, Cheaper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : United Nations Education, Scientific & Cultural Organization
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Smaller, Quicker, Cheaper by : Daniel A. Wagner

Download or read book Smaller, Quicker, Cheaper written by Daniel A. Wagner and published by United Nations Education, Scientific & Cultural Organization. This book was released on 2011 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effective use of educational assessments is fundamental to improving learning. However, effective use does not refer only to the technical parameters or statistical methodologies. Learning assessments in use todaywhether large-scale or household surveys or hybrid (smaller, quicker, cheaper or SQC)have varied uses and purposes. The present volume provides a review of learning assessments, their status in terms of the empirical knowledge base, and some new ideas for improving their effectiveness, particularly for those children most in need. It is argued here that SQC learning assessments have the potential to enhance educational accountability, increase transparency, and support a greater engagement of stakeholders with an interest in improving learning. In addition, countries need a sustained policy to guide assessment choices, including a focus on poor and marginalized populations.

THE EARLY GRADE READING ASSESSMENT

Download THE EARLY GRADE READING ASSESSMENT PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : RTI Press
ISBN 13 : 1934831085
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (348 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis THE EARLY GRADE READING ASSESSMENT by : Amber K. Gove

Download or read book THE EARLY GRADE READING ASSESSMENT written by Amber K. Gove and published by RTI Press. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Early Grade Reading Assessment (EGRA) measures students' progress towards reading. EGRA gauges early literacy skills through a 15-minute individual oral assessment of five fundamental reading skills. RTI worked with education experts to develop the EGRA in 2006, and it has been piloted and implemented in more than 40 countries. This volume aims to take stock of the substantial amount of information and experience generated through the use of EGRA, and to share this knowledge with practitioners, policymakers, and international donors. Chapters cover not only particular applications of the instrument but also put EGRA in the context of broader issues and developments in literacy and education.

The Haitian Revolution

Download The Haitian Revolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1624661777
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (246 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Haitian Revolution by :

Download or read book The Haitian Revolution written by and published by Hackett Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A landmark collection of documents by the field's leading scholar. This reader includes beautifully written introductions and a fascinating array of never-before-published primary documents. These treasures from the archives offer a new picture of colonial Saint-Domingue and the Haitian Revolution. The translations are lively and colorful." --Alyssa Sepinwall, California State University San Marcos

Slaves, Subjects, and Subversives

Download Slaves, Subjects, and Subversives PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNM Press
ISBN 13 : 9780826323972
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Slaves, Subjects, and Subversives by : Jane Landers

Download or read book Slaves, Subjects, and Subversives written by Jane Landers and published by UNM Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive study of African slavery in the colonies of Spain and Portugal in the New World.

Before Haiti: Race and Citizenship in French Saint-Domingue

Download Before Haiti: Race and Citizenship in French Saint-Domingue PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1403984433
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Before Haiti: Race and Citizenship in French Saint-Domingue by : J. Garrigus

Download or read book Before Haiti: Race and Citizenship in French Saint-Domingue written by J. Garrigus and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-06-24 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Please note this is a 'Palgrave to Order' title (PTO). Stock of this book requires shipment from an overseas supplier. It will be delivered to you within 12 weeks. This book details how France's most profitable plantation colony became Haiti, Latin America's first independent nation, through an uprising by slaves and the largest and wealthiest free population of people of African descent in the New World. Garrigus explains the origins of this free colored class, exposes the ways its members supported and challenged slavery, and examines how they shaped a new 'American' identity.

Haitian Revolutionary Studies

Download Haitian Revolutionary Studies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253109264
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (531 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Haitian Revolutionary Studies by : David Patrick Geggus

Download or read book Haitian Revolutionary Studies written by David Patrick Geggus and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2002-08-12 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Haitian Revolution of 1789–1803 transformed the Caribbean's wealthiest colony into the first independent state in Latin America, encompassed the largest slave uprising in the Americas, and inflicted a humiliating defeat on three colonial powers. In Haitian Revolutionary Studies, David Patrick Geggus sheds new light on this tremendous upheaval by marshaling an unprecedented range of evidence drawn from archival research in six countries. Geggus's fine-grained essays explore central issues and little-studied aspects of the conflict, including new historiography and sources, the origins of the black rebellion, and relations between slaves and free people of color. The contributions of vodou and marronage to the slave uprising, Toussaint Louverture and the abolition question, the policies of the major powers toward the revolution, and its interaction with the early French Revolution are also addressed. Questions about ethnicity, identity, and historical knowledge inform this essential study of a complex revolution.

Mobilizing the Will to Intervene

Download Mobilizing the Will to Intervene PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773538038
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mobilizing the Will to Intervene by : Frank Robert Chalk

Download or read book Mobilizing the Will to Intervene written by Frank Robert Chalk and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2010 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Published for the Montreal Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies at Concordia University."

The Plantation Machine

Download The Plantation Machine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812248295
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Plantation Machine by : Trevor Burnard

Download or read book The Plantation Machine written by Trevor Burnard and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2016-06-21 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jamaica and Saint-Domingue were especially brutal but conspicuously successful eighteenth-century slave societies and imperial colonies. Trevor Burnard and John Garrigus trace how the plantation machine developed between 1748 and 1788 and was perfected against a backdrop of almost constant external war and imperial competition.

The Changing South Pacific

Download The Changing South Pacific PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Changing South Pacific by : Serge Tcherkézoff

Download or read book The Changing South Pacific written by Serge Tcherkézoff and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection invites the reader to understand how the inhabitants of South Pacific societies seek to affirm both an individual identity and a sense of belonging to the contemporary world. Taking an anthropological approach, a variety of contemporary societal problems which confront the peoples of the contemporary South Pacific are discussed.

The Infamous Rosalie

Download The Infamous Rosalie PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 1496209346
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (962 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Infamous Rosalie by : Évelyne Trouillot

Download or read book The Infamous Rosalie written by Évelyne Trouillot and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lisette, a Saint-Domingue-born Creole slave and daughter of an African-born bossale, has inherited not only the condition of slavery but the traumatic memory of the Middle Passage as well. The stories told to her by her grandmother and godmother, including the horrific voyage aboard the infamous slave ship Rosalie, have become part of her own story, the one she tells in this haunting novel by the acclaimed Haitian writer Évelyne Trouillot. Inspired by the colonial tale of an African midwife who kept a cord of some seventy knots, each one marking a child she had killed at birth, the novel transports us back to Saint-Domingue, before it became Haiti. The year is 1750, and a rash of poisonings is sowing fear among the plantation masters, already unsettled by the unrest caused by Makandal, the legendary Maroon leader. Through this tumultuous time, Lisette struggles to maintain her dignity and to imagine a future for her unborn child. In telling Lisette's story, Trouillot gives the revolution that will soon rock the island a human face and at long last sheds light on the invisible women and men of Haitian history. The original French edition of Rosalie l'infâme received the Prix Soroptimist de la romancière francophone, honoring a novel written by a woman from a French-speaking country which showcases the cultural and literary diversity of the French-speaking world.

Global Politics and the Responsibility to Protect

Download Global Politics and the Responsibility to Protect PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113686864X
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Global Politics and the Responsibility to Protect by : Alex J. Bellamy

Download or read book Global Politics and the Responsibility to Protect written by Alex J. Bellamy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-12-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth introduction to, and analysis of, the issues relating to the implementation of the recent Responsibility to Protect principle in international relations The Responsibility to Protect (RtoP) has come a long way in a short space of time. It was endorsed by the General Assembly of the UN in 2005, and unanimously reaffirmed by the Security Council in 2006 (Resolution 1674) and 2009 (Resolution 1894). UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has identified the challenge of implementing RtoP as one of the cornerstones of his Secretary-Generalship. The principle has also become part of the working language of international engagement with humanitarian crises and has been debated in relation to almost every recent international crisis – including Sudan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Georgia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Darfur and Somalia. Concentrating mainly on implementation challenges including the prevention of genocide and mass atrocities, strengthening the UN’s capacity to respond, and the role of regional organizations, this book introducing readers to contemporary debates on R2P and provides the first book-length analysis of the implementation agenda. The book will be of great interest to students of the responsibility to protect, humanitarian intervention, human rights, foreign policy, security studies and IR and politics in general.

Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800

Download Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135365849
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800 by : John K. Thornton

Download or read book Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800 written by John K. Thornton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1999-08-26 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800 investigates the impact of warfare on the history of Africa in the period of the slave trade and the founding of empires. It includes the discussion of: : * the relationship between war and the slave trade * the role of Europeans in promoting African wars and supplying African armies * the influence of climatic and ecological factors on warfare patterns and dynamics * the impact of social organization and military technology, including the gunpowder revolution * case studies of warfare in Sierra Leone, the Gold Coast, Benin and West Central Africa