Explaining Child Malnutrition in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896291146
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Explaining Child Malnutrition in Developing Countries by : Lisa C. Smith

Download or read book Explaining Child Malnutrition in Developing Countries written by Lisa C. Smith and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2000 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One in three preschool children in developing countries is undernourished. Consequently, they are likely to have impaired immune systems, poor cognitive development, low productivity as adults, and susceptibility to diet-related chronic diseases such as hypertension and coronary heart disease later in life. Undernourished female preschoolers are likely to grow into undernourished young women who are more likely to give birth to babies who are undernourished even before they are born, thus perpetuating the intergenerational transmission of deprivation. This report sheds light on some of the main causes of child malnutrition, projects how many children are likely to be malnourished in the year 2020 given current trends, and identifies priority actions for reducing malnutrition most quickly in the coming decades.

Overcoming Child Malnutrition in Developing Countries

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Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896296342
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Overcoming Child Malnutrition in Developing Countries by : Lisa C. Smith

Download or read book Overcoming Child Malnutrition in Developing Countries written by Lisa C. Smith and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2000 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the percentage of children who are malnourishes has declined in many countries of the developing world in recent years, the absolute number of malnourished children is rising in some regions, particulary in Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper aims to determine which of the various causes of mal nutrition are most important for the developing countries as a whole and by region, thus enabling policymakers to prioritize their investments and make the besy use of available resources to reduce malnutrition now and in coming years.

Nutrition in Children in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : BI Publications Pvt Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9788172252014
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition in Children in Developing Countries by : Panna Choudhary

Download or read book Nutrition in Children in Developing Countries written by Panna Choudhary and published by BI Publications Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2004 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides comprehensive ?state-of-the-art? information on the subject pertinent to developing countries, particularly India. Besides serving as a textbook, this volume is also intended to provide practical guidelines for day-to-day nutrition-related problems; serve as reference material for researchers, help provide practical leads to planners and sensitize the reader to ongoing National Nutrition Programmes.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8)

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464804397
Total Pages : 977 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8) by : Donald A. P. Bundy

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8) written by Donald A. P. Bundy and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-11-20 with total page 977 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More children born today will survive to adulthood than at any time in history. It is now time to emphasize health and development in middle childhood and adolescence--developmental phases that are critical to health in adulthood and the next generation. Child and Adolescent Health and Development explores the benefits that accrue from sustained and targeted interventions across the first two decades of life. The volume outlines the investment case for effective, costed, and scalable interventions for low-resource settings, emphasizing the cross-sectoral role of education. This evidence base can guide policy makers in prioritizing actions to promote survival, health, cognition, and physical growth throughout childhood and adolescence.

Contemporary Issues in Childhood Malnutrition

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781536173482
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (734 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Issues in Childhood Malnutrition by : Jyoti Ratan Ghosh

Download or read book Contemporary Issues in Childhood Malnutrition written by Jyoti Ratan Ghosh and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2020-04-30 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malnutrition refers to deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in a person''s intake of energy and/or nutrients. Child malnutrition, in all its forms, includes undernutrition, which includes wasting (low weight-for-height), stunting (low height-for-age) and underweight (low weight-for-age), micronutrient-related malnutrition (a lack of important vitamins and minerals) or micronutrient excess, overweight, obesity, and resulting diet-related non-communicable diseases. Malnutrition is one of the most important factors for improper physical and mental development of children. One in every five children in the developing world is malnourished, and poor nutrition is associated with half of all child deaths worldwide. The problem of low or excessive body weight concerns countries with different levels of socio-economic development. This is a medical, social, and economic issue. Every country in the world is affected by one or more forms of malnutrition. Combating malnutrition in all its forms is one of the greatest global health challenges. Infants, children and adolescents are at particular risk of malnutrition. In children, malnutrition has particularly significant health consequences during both early development and adulthood. Malnutrition endangers children''s survival, health, growth and development, slows national progress towards the developmental goals and thus diminishes the strength and capacity of nation. Malnutrition in terms of undernutrition is substantially higher in rural than in urban areas and children from indigenous populations often have the poorest nutritional status. The developmental, economic, social, and medical impacts of the global burden of malnutrition are serious and lasting for all involved including individuals and their families, communities and countries. Poor nutrition during the early years of life can also have severe consequences for subsequent skeletal and immunological development. Studies have demonstrated that undernutrition is not caused by food insecurity alone. Other factors range from the length of the breastfeeding period and the availability of milk oligosaccharides, pathogen exposure, and enteric dysfunction marked by villus atrophy and loss of gut barrier function. Differences in the succession of microbial establishment and maturity might contribute to family discordances in nutritional status. Childhood obesity is one of the most serious public health challenges of the 21st century. The problem is global and is steadily affecting many low- and middle-income countries, particularly in urban settings. Its prevalence has increased at an alarming rate. Globally, in 2016, the number of overweight children under the age of five is estimated to be over 41 million. Almost half of all overweight children under 5 lived in Asia. Overweight and obesity have been linked to adverse psychological and physical outcomes during childhood and continuing into adolescence and adulthood. The association between overweight and obesity with psychosocial problems (anxiety, depression and negative self-image), health problems (diabetes and cardiovascular events) and impaired social, educational and economic productivity has been well documented. Moreover, the negative impact of being underweight, overweight, or obese on the health and development of children and adolescents can also extend into adulthood, increasing the risk of chronic non-communicable diseases and disability. Overweight and obesity, as well as their related diseases, are largely preventable. Therefore prevention of childhood obesity is a high priority. The mechanism of development of obesity is not fully understood and it is believed to be a disorder with multiple causes. Environmental factors, lifestyle preferences, and cultural environment play pivotal roles in the rising prevalence of obesity worldwide. In general, overweight and obesity are assumed to be the result of an increase in caloric and fat intake. On the other hand, there are supporting evidence that excessive sugar intake by soft drink, increased portion size, and steady decline in physical activity have been playing major roles in the rising rates of obesity all around the world. Nutritional assessmentis the interpretation of anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietary data to determine whether a person or groups of people are well nourished or malnourished (over-nourished or under-nourished). Research can be aimed at identifying the various social, cultural, political, and economic factors of nutrition in order to fully understand the underlying causes of malnutrition. The social determinants of malnutrition can be explored through both qualitative and quantitative research methods. Furthermore, exploring the issues of food security, dietary diversity, and infant-feeding practices can provide a comprehensive understanding of a population''s nutritional status.

Pocket Book of Hospital Care for Children

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241548371
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Pocket Book of Hospital Care for Children by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Pocket Book of Hospital Care for Children written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2013 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Pocket Book is for use by doctors nurses and other health workers who are responsible for the care of young children at the first level referral hospitals. This second edition is based on evidence from several WHO updated and published clinical guidelines. It is for use in both inpatient and outpatient care in small hospitals with basic laboratory facilities and essential medicines. In some settings these guidelines can be used in any facilities where sick children are admitted for inpatient care. The Pocket Book is one of a series of documents and tools that support the Integrated Managem.

Malnourished Children in the United States

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Malnourished Children in the United States by : Robert J. Karp

Download or read book Malnourished Children in the United States written by Robert J. Karp and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disadvantaged Children; Health, Nutrition & School Failure

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Publisher : New York : Harcourt, Brace Jovanovich
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Disadvantaged Children; Health, Nutrition & School Failure by : Herbert George Birch

Download or read book Disadvantaged Children; Health, Nutrition & School Failure written by Herbert George Birch and published by New York : Harcourt, Brace Jovanovich. This book was released on 1970 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2)

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464803684
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) by : Robert Black

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) written by Robert Black and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The evaluation of reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) by the Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (DCP3) focuses on maternal conditions, childhood illness, and malnutrition. Specifically, the chapters address acute illness and undernutrition in children, principally under age 5. It also covers maternal mortality, morbidity, stillbirth, and influences to pregnancy and pre-pregnancy. Volume 3 focuses on developments since the publication of DCP2 and will also include the transition to older childhood, in particular, the overlap and commonality with the child development volume. The DCP3 evaluation of these conditions produced three key findings: 1. There is significant difficulty in measuring the burden of key conditions such as unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, nonsexually transmitted infections, infertility, and violence against women. 2. Investments in the continuum of care can have significant returns for improved and equitable access, health, poverty, and health systems. 3. There is a large difference in how RMNCH conditions affect different income groups; investments in RMNCH can lessen the disparity in terms of both health and financial risk.

Reports on Underfed Children

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Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781334826238
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis Reports on Underfed Children by : Chicago Board of Education

Download or read book Reports on Underfed Children written by Chicago Board of Education and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2016-12-29 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Reports on Underfed Children: Reprinted From Minutes of the Board of Education of the City of Chicago, October 21, 1908 In the city of Birmingham a dinner of soup, bread and jam is provided to the necessitous cases in canvas enclosures in the playgrounds during five days of the week. The work 'is under the patron age of the Birmingham School Cheap Dinner Society. A Mr. Hooker provides breakfasts in fourteen of the poorest schools. Between and are fed during the winter months. The worthy cases are picked out by the teachers and dependence is placed upon the reports of the children to eliminate those who might receive aid needlessly. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Underfed School Children

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Underfed School Children by : John Spargo

Download or read book Underfed School Children written by John Spargo and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Malnutrition, Learning, and Intelligence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Malnutrition, Learning, and Intelligence by : Herbert George Birch

Download or read book Malnutrition, Learning, and Intelligence written by Herbert George Birch and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rehabilitation of Sick Malnourished Children

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Publisher : Rozenberg Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9051707185
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Rehabilitation of Sick Malnourished Children by : Geert Tom Heikens

Download or read book Rehabilitation of Sick Malnourished Children written by Geert Tom Heikens and published by Rozenberg Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents evidence that case-fatality rates in malnourished children can be reduced to less than 5 percent, and that full clinical and anthropometrics recovery is feasible within child health services offering a continuum of care. This book

Hunger and Shame

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 0415916135
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Hunger and Shame by : Mary Theresa Howard

Download or read book Hunger and Shame written by Mary Theresa Howard and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Hunger and Shame" is a passionate account of child malnutrition in a relatively wealthy populace, the Chagga in Mt. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Views of family members, health workers and government officials provide insights into the complex of ideas, institutions and human fallibility that sustain the shame of malnutrition in the mountains. Discussing the moral and practical dilemmas posed by the presence of malnourished children in the community, the authors explore the shame associated with child hunger in relation to social organization, colonial history and the global economy. Their discussions challenge the reader to ask fundamental questions concerning ethics, the politics of poverty and shame and social relations.

Hunger and Shame

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136049347
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Hunger and Shame by : Mary Howard

Download or read book Hunger and Shame written by Mary Howard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hunger and Shame is a passionate account of child malnutrition in a relatively wealthy populace, the Chagga in Mt. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. Views of family members, health workers and government officials provide insights into the complex of ideas, institutions and human fallibility that sustain the shame of malnutrition in the mountains. Discussing the moral and practical dilemmas posed by the presence of malnourished children in the community, the authors explore the shame associated with child hunger in relation to social organization, colonial history and the global economy. Their discussions challenge the reader to ask fundamental questions concerning ethics, the politics of poverty and shame and social relations.

Medium and Long-range Forecasts of Prevalence and Numbers of Malnourished Children

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Medium and Long-range Forecasts of Prevalence and Numbers of Malnourished Children by : Alan Kelly

Download or read book Medium and Long-range Forecasts of Prevalence and Numbers of Malnourished Children written by Alan Kelly and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prevalence And Determinants Of Child Malnutrition In Bangladesh

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668142629
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (681 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevalence And Determinants Of Child Malnutrition In Bangladesh by : Kamalesh Dey

Download or read book Prevalence And Determinants Of Child Malnutrition In Bangladesh written by Kamalesh Dey and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2016-02-08 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2015 in the subject Health - Public Health, , course: MSC IN PUBLIC HEALTH, language: English, abstract: Child malnutrition is the supreme concern of public health department in Bangladesh. Every two pre-school children are malnourished in Bangladesh. However, Bangladesh has achieved Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 3 in the past years and MDG-4 is on track. Consequently, the rate of child malnutrition has reduced somewhat due to the improvement of both health care practice and policy system in Bangladesh in the period between in 1999 (56%) and in 2014 (43~36.8%). Aim The aim of the review study is to find out the prevalence and determinants of child malnutrition in Bangladesh. In addition, the review study will also help future researcher and health policy maker to modify existing nutrition policy through the various nutritional intervention programs in the community and school level to improve the nutritional status of children in Bangladesh. Methods The review study design conducted through the step-by-step systematic review protocol. The author searched relevant primary studies in numerous databases using Boolean operator in the period of February 2015 to July 2015. Eight primary studies met the inclusion criteria after using the screening strategy. In addition, data was collected from the selected eight primary studies and extracted onto the standard data extraction template. Afterwards, the EPHPP tool was used to appraise an individual studies to measure their quality grade. Finally, narrative synthesis was used to analyse data, while meta-analysis was not suitable. Results The review study included total eight primary studies and majority of the articles were cross-sectional studies and conducted in both school and community level. Where, six studies described both prevalence and determinants of child malnutrition in Bangladesh, while rest two studies simply identified the risk factors of child malnutrition. In addition, two prevalence studies reported that about 43% children were malnourished, while other prevalence studies reported that maximum 25% and 10% children were stunted and wasted respectively. Conclusion The review study concluded that about 43% malnourished, 39.5% stunted, and 14% wasting children living in Bangladesh. In addition, the review study also summarised that poverty, lack of exclusive breastfeeding, frequency of complementary feeding, food in-security, access to health care, parental education, occupation of parents, and presence of various infectious diseases are significantly associated with child malnutrition