Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers. Recueilde planches. Architecture, et parties qui en dependent

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (829 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers. Recueilde planches. Architecture, et parties qui en dependent by :

Download or read book Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers. Recueilde planches. Architecture, et parties qui en dependent written by and published by . This book was released on 1779* with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report from the Commission to the Council on the Scope for Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Report from the Commission to the Council on the Scope for Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community by : Commission of the European Communities

Download or read book Report from the Commission to the Council on the Scope for Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community written by Commission of the European Communities and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report from the Commission to the Council on the Scope for Convergence of the Tax Systems in the Community

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Report from the Commission to the Council on the Scope for Convergence of the Tax Systems in the Community by : Commission of the European Communities

Download or read book Report from the Commission to the Council on the Scope for Convergence of the Tax Systems in the Community written by Commission of the European Communities and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report on the Scope For Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (633 download)

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Book Synopsis Report on the Scope For Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community by : Commission of the European Communities

Download or read book Report on the Scope For Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community written by Commission of the European Communities and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tax Coordination in the European Community

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940173206X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Coordination in the European Community by : Sijbren Cnossen

Download or read book Tax Coordination in the European Community written by Sijbren Cnossen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results of the work of the Conference on Tax Coordination in the European Community appear at a time when the Community has undertaken, as a priority task, the completion of the internal market. The Commission's programme and proposed timetable for the achievement of that goal are spelt out in the White Paper, which was endorsed by the European Council at Milan in June 1985, an endorsement which was repeated at the Council's subsequent meeting in Luxemburg in December 1985. The Commission wholly endorses the views of the Conference as regards the need for urgent action to remove the grave restrictions on the free movement of the factors of production which continue to exist within the Community. It is the Commission's firm view that only a true dismantling of fiscal frontiers can permit the creation of an area without internal frontiers for which the Single European Act provides. To that end a certain approximation of rates of indirect taxation is indispensable if unacceptable distortion of competition is to be avoided. It is noteworthy that the Conference attaches great importance to the Community's problems in the field of direct taxation. This work will be particularly useful to the Commission, which intends to produce a further White Paper on company taxation in the near future. As the Conference rightly notes, action in this field is important for equalisation of the conditions of competition necessary for the completion of the internal market.

Report on the Scope of Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789282519424
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Report on the Scope of Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community by :

Download or read book Report on the Scope of Convergence of Tax Systems in the Community written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Dynamics of Taxation

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 150992910X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Taxation by : Glen Loutzenhiser

Download or read book The Dynamics of Taxation written by Glen Loutzenhiser and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2020-10-15 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together a landmark collection of essays on tax law and policy to celebrate the legacy of Professor Judith Freedman. It focuses on the four areas of taxation scholarship to which she made her most notable contributions: taxation of SMEs and individuals, tax avoidance, tax administration, and taxpayers' rights and procedures. Professor Freedman has been a major driving force behind the development of tax law and policy scholarship, not only in the UK, but worldwide. The strength and diversity of the contributors to this book highlight the breadth of Professor Freedman's impact within tax scholarship. The list encompasses some of the most renowned taxation experts worldwide; they include lawyers, economists, academics and practitioners, from Britain, Canada, Portugal, Australia, Germany, Italy, Malta, Ireland, and Ukraine.

The Politics of Corporate Taxation in the European Union

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135106312
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Corporate Taxation in the European Union by : Claudio Radaelli

Download or read book The Politics of Corporate Taxation in the European Union written by Claudio Radaelli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study explores the formation of the European Union's tax policy and asks why member states did not raise objections to it. The author's analysis is enriched by two further levels of inquiry. Firstly, he examines the 'Europeanization' of domestic tax policy in Italy and the UK, asking how domestic policy has changed and what is meant by 'Europeanization'. Secondly, he puts the European Union tax policy in the wider context of tax globalization. Will the liberalization of capital movement, tax havens and the flexibility of multinationals in managing their taxable incomes wreck the European Union's fragile tax policies?

European Union Corporate Tax Law

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107018994
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis European Union Corporate Tax Law by : Christiana HJI Panayi

Download or read book European Union Corporate Tax Law written by Christiana HJI Panayi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-09 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do the tax implications of European integration affect companies' cross-border movements and investment strategies?

Research Handbook on European Union Taxation Law

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788110846
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on European Union Taxation Law by : Christiana HJI Panayi

Download or read book Research Handbook on European Union Taxation Law written by Christiana HJI Panayi and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-01-31 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a comprehensive exploration of EU taxation law, this engaging Research Handbook investigates the associated legal principles in the context of both direct and indirect taxation. The important issues and debates arising from these general principles are expertly unpicked, with leading scholars examining the status quo as well as setting out a clear agenda for future research.

Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 9

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509924949
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 9 by : Peter Harris

Download or read book Studies in the History of Tax Law, Volume 9 written by Peter Harris and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-09-19 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These are the papers from the ninth Cambridge Tax Law History Conference, held in July 2018. In the usual manner, these papers have been selected from an oversupply of proposals for their interest and relevance, and scrutinised and edited to the highest standard for inclusion in this prestigious series. The papers fall within five basic themes. Four papers focus on tax theory: Bentham; social contract and tax governance; Schumpeter's 'thunder of history'; and the resurgence of the benefits theory. Three involve the history of UK specific interpretational issues: management expenses; anti-avoidance jurisprudence; and identification of professionals. A further three concern specific forms of UK tax on road travel, land and capital gains. One paper considers the formation of HMRC and another explains aspects of nineteenth-century taxation by reference to Jane Austen characters. Four consider aspects of international taxation: development of EU corporate tax policy; history of Dutch tax planning; the important 1942 Canada–US tax treaty; and the 1928 UN model tax treaties on tax evasion. Also included are papers on the effects of WWI on New Zealand income tax and development of anti-tax avoidance rules in China.

EU Fiscal Federalism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192569724
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis EU Fiscal Federalism by :

Download or read book EU Fiscal Federalism written by and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-08-31 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal federalism refers to the division of fiscal powers — powers to tax and spend — between different levels of government. The European Union (EU) is often seen as a legislative giant on clay feet, and one of the principal reasons for this feebleness is the lack of a significant fiscal capacity at the Union level. EU Fiscal Federalism: Past, Present, Future explores ten aspects of the EU's fiscal constitution relating both to the fiscal limits it imposes on Member States and the evolution of its own fiscal policy. Bringing together an international and distinguished group of scholars, this volume analyses the different legal dimensions of fiscal federalism within the EU, from the various aspects of the single market (free movement, banking union, state aid, tax harmonisation) to the EU's budget and Economic and Monetary Union. The essays provide a fascinating overview of the topic as well as a detailed analysis of where EU fiscal federalism stands today and how it might develop in the future. Sweeping and thorough, EU Fiscal Federalism addresses topics vital to maintaining and strengthening the Union's fiscal capabilities. It will appeal to academics and students of European Union law and political economy as well as European policymakers.

Corporate Income Taxation in Europe

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782545425
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Income Taxation in Europe by : Michael Lang

Download or read book Corporate Income Taxation in Europe written by Michael Lang and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book considers the impact of the CCCTB from the perspective of non-EU-based enterprises that are carrying on business in the EU through the operation of branches or subsidiaries in member states. It incorporates the perspectives of leading scholars

The EU VAT System and the Internal Market

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Publisher : IBFD
ISBN 13 : 9087220472
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis The EU VAT System and the Internal Market by : Rita de La Feria

Download or read book The EU VAT System and the Internal Market written by Rita de La Feria and published by IBFD. This book was released on 2009 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis focuses upon VAT in the context of the Community's internal market. Its central aim is to prove that the current EU VAT system is incompatible with the concept of internal market as set out in the EC Treaty and interpreted by the Court of Justice. The study commences with an analysis of the concept of internal market, the main objective of which is to establish the basic legal framework for the proposed thesis. As part of this examination, it is demonstrated that the EC Treaty creates a temporally unlimited obligation for the Community to approve legislation with the aim of establishing and improving the functioning of the internal market. By analysis of existing EU VAT jurisprudence, it is argued that obstacles cannot be overcome through incremental developments emerging from the Court of Justice, but can only be resolved by fundamental and substantive legislative amendment.

Justice, Equality and Tax Law

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Publisher : Linde Verlag GmbH
ISBN 13 : 3709412323
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice, Equality and Tax Law by : Nevia Čičin-Šain

Download or read book Justice, Equality and Tax Law written by Nevia Čičin-Šain and published by Linde Verlag GmbH. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth analysis of the specific aspects of justice, equality and tax law "Justice, Equality and Tax Law" is a topic that is both old and new at the same time. Even if the society changes, the demands that tax needs to be just and equal seem to be immutable. What changes, of course, is the perception of the content of those demands. International taxation post-BEPS has been fraught with new challenges that warranted urgent responses. These challenges were mainly provoked by the unprecedented rise of the digital economy which truly marked a change in the way business is conducted, how value is created, and how goods and services are produced and consumed. Digitalization, in turn, had repercussions on all aspects of taxation - direct taxation, indirect taxation, and even tax procedures. For instance, the quest for more justice and equality in profit taxes was the reason why, in October 2021, a historical deal based on a two-pillar solution to address the tax challenges arising from the digitalization of the economy was negotiated within the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting and agreed upon by 137 member countries. It was also the motive behind the shift from a typical vendor collection model to an intermediary collection model supported by centralized registration points in indirect taxes, notably the VAT/GST. Abundant data from the European Union or the OECD signalized an ever-increasing gap between expected VAT revenues and VAT actually collected, making it obvious that the classical system of VAT/GST collection was unable to respond to challenges posed by the digital economy. Therefore, new solutions based on the participation of digital platforms as intermediaries had been introduced. Finally, new technologies, such as blockchain, paved new avenues in enhancing tax compliance. In this context, this volume entitled "Justice, Equality, and Tax Law" contains not only a selection of the best master ́s theses of the full-time LL.M. programme in 2021/2022 but also represents an in-depth analysis of various aspects of this evergreen topic.

Multilateral Cooperation in Tax Law

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Publisher : Linde Verlag GmbH
ISBN 13 : 3709412986
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Multilateral Cooperation in Tax Law by : Martin Klokar

Download or read book Multilateral Cooperation in Tax Law written by Martin Klokar and published by Linde Verlag GmbH. This book was released on 2023-10-03 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth analysis of various aspects of multilateral cooperation in tax law Tax evasion and aggressive tax planning causing base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) has been a widely discussed topic among academics and tax policy makers over the past decades. Increasing globalization and digitalization have contributed to the intensification of this issue in recent years. At the same time, states continue to largely insist on their sovereignty in the area of tax law. However, due to their cross-border nature, issues related to BEPS are shared problems among the states and can typically not be solved by a single nation. Therefore, multilateral cooperation represents an option to build a bridge between the states’ demand for sovereignty and the problems caused by BEPS. In this regard, the OECD, the UN, and the EU play an important role in introducing international tax standards in an attempt to effectively address tax evasion and aggressive tax planning in many ways. The interaction and cooperation between different international, supranational (EU), and regional organizations is an ongoing process. In this context, the topic "Multilateral Cooperation in Tax Law" was selected as the general topic for the master’s theses of the part-time 2021-23 class of the postgraduate LL.M. programme in International Tax Law at WU (Vienna University of Economics and Business). This volume aims to develop academic insights, provide practical guidance, and enable an in-depth analysis of various aspects of this topic. The book is divided into four parts. The first part deals with a general overview of the understanding of multilateral cooperation, the background that led to the need for multilateral cooperation and the different stakeholders that play a relevant role in it. While the chapters included in the second part focus on the most important developments on an international level (OECD and UN), the chapters encompassed in the third part analyse the multilateral cooperation initiatives of the EU. Finally, the chapters included in part four deal with selected issues related to multilateral cooperation in tax law, including mutual assistance and exchange of information, dispute resolution mechanisms, and measures in digitalized businesses.

Cross-Border Mergers within the EU

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Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041140158
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Cross-Border Mergers within the EU by : Harm Van den Broek

Download or read book Cross-Border Mergers within the EU written by Harm Van den Broek and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2011-11-25 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a result of the Regulation on the European Company and the Tenth Council Directive, all Member States are obliged to finally implement the merger arrangements of the 1990 Fiscal Merger Directive, forcefully raising the question of the tax consequences of cross-border mergers. This book is the first to focus in such an extended way on the meaning of the 1990 Directive’s tax provisions in this context. With unique and valuable insights drawn from legislative history documents never examined before, its detailed commentary leads to sound and practical recommendations on cross-border mergers within the EU from a tax law perspective. This book also examines to what extent taxation as a result of mergers is in line with the freedom of establishment and the free movement of capital. Clearly analysing the dangers of advance taxation, double taxation, double non taxation, and additional tax claims as a result of a merger, the book deals with such core elements as the following: the aims of cross-border merger relief schemes; the aims of cross-border merger relief schemes; transfer of losses; exit taxation; taxation of dividend withholding tax; employee participation rights; tax standing of creditors of a transferring company; and taxation of foreign shareholders. With its new insights on tax aspects of mergers within the European Union, this book will be of special value to merging companies and their shareholders, to tax administrations and courts, and to legislators who must properly implement the Merger Directive.