Relationships Between Fine Root Productivity And Aboveground Forest Metrics

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Restoration and Development of the Degraded Loess Plateau, China

Author : Atsushi Tsunekawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 443154481X
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Restoration and Development of the Degraded Loess Plateau, China by : Atsushi Tsunekawa

Download or read book Restoration and Development of the Degraded Loess Plateau, China written by Atsushi Tsunekawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-23 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents state-of-the-art scientific evidence and technological innovations to restore lands on the Loess Plateau of China, known worldwide for its serious land degradation and desertification problems. Supported by a rapidly developing Chinese economy and the dissemination of effective technology, the Grain-for-Green Project and Western Development Action launched by the Chinese government have resulted in successful ecological restoration and protection over the past 30 years. These programs have contributed not only to conservation of soil and water, but also to economic development. At the same time, however, these developmental interventions have brought new challenges that have not yet been fully addressed. The book describes (1) case studies of success and failure in practice, including rare success stories of combating desertification; (2) technical issues such as erosion control and breeding of stress-tolerant plant species, and socioeconomic measures taken by the Chinese government and lending policies with support from the World Bank; and (3) comprehensive measures against desertification, such as water and wind erosion, salinization, and deforestation. This volume is recommended for researchers and students above the undergraduate level in diverse fields including soil science, rural engineering, social technology and civil engineering, biology, ecology, climatology, physical and human geography, and developmental economics, among others. It also serves as a valuable resource for engineers, government officials, and NPOs and NGOs involved in afforestation, ecological restoration, combating desertification, disaster prevention, and sustainable rural development.

Changing Climate

Author : Carbon Dioxide Assessment Committee
Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781019961049
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Climate by : Carbon Dioxide Assessment Committee

Download or read book Changing Climate written by Carbon Dioxide Assessment Committee and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive report examines the impact of carbon dioxide emissions on the global climate. It provides an in-depth analysis of the science behind climate change, as well as the economic and policy implications of addressing this critical issue. A must-read for anyone interested in the future of our planet. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Rhizosphere

Author : Roberto Pinton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005588
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rhizosphere by : Roberto Pinton

Download or read book The Rhizosphere written by Roberto Pinton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-05-11 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the rhizosphere, exudates from plants and microorganisms as well as stable soil organic matter influence processes that can control plant growth, microbial infections, and nutrient uptake. As the chemistry and biochemistry of these substances becomes more and more clear, their study promises to shed light on the complex interactions between plan

Root Ecology

Author : Hans de Kroon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540001850
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Root Ecology by : Hans de Kroon

Download or read book Root Ecology written by Hans de Kroon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the course of evolution, a great variety of root systems have learned to overcome the many physical, biochemical and biological problems brought about by soil. This development has made them a fascinating object of scientific study. This volume gives an overview of how roots have adapted to the soil environment and which roles they play in the soil ecosystem. The text describes the form and function of roots, their temporal and spatial distribution, and their turnover rate in various ecosystems. Subsequently, a physiological background is provided for basic functions, such as carbon acquisition, water and solute movement, and for their responses to three major abiotic stresses, i.e. hard soil structure, drought and flooding. The volume concludes with the interactions of roots with other organisms of the complex soil ecosystem, including symbiosis, competition, and the function of roots as a food source.

Natural forests for a safe climate: Enhancing ecosystem integrity, biodiversity and adaptive capacity for climate mitigation

Author : Alfredo Di Filippo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832548814
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural forests for a safe climate: Enhancing ecosystem integrity, biodiversity and adaptive capacity for climate mitigation by : Alfredo Di Filippo

Download or read book Natural forests for a safe climate: Enhancing ecosystem integrity, biodiversity and adaptive capacity for climate mitigation written by Alfredo Di Filippo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-05-06 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measuring Roots

Author : Stefano Mancuso
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642220673
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring Roots by : Stefano Mancuso

Download or read book Measuring Roots written by Stefano Mancuso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-26 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Roots represent half of the plant body – and arguably the more interesting half. Despite its obvious importance for the whole plant, until recently our knowledge of the root apparatus was very limited, mostly due to the inadequacy of the techniques available. Recent advances in the visualization and measurement of roots have resulted in significant progress in our understanding of root architecture, growth and behaviour. In this book international experts highlight the most advanced techniques, both lab and field methods, and discuss them in detail. Measuring Roots combines academic and practical aspects of this topic, making it a universal handbook for all researchers and others interested in root-measuring methods.

Palms in Forest Ecosystems of Amazonia

Author : Francis Kahn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642768520
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Palms in Forest Ecosystems of Amazonia by : Francis Kahn

Download or read book Palms in Forest Ecosystems of Amazonia written by Francis Kahn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Palms are tropical miracles. Heinrich Heine, the German poet, stated "Unter den Palmen wandert man nicht ungestraft", i.e., one does not wander unpunished under the palms. It was Professor H.C.D. de Wit who taught me this in the late 1950s, and it is a pleasure to forward this message to the next generation in such an appropriate book. Both authors, as I know them, will bear the punishment of the palms. They will never be without palm nostalgia if and when living somewhere outside this world's tropical and subtropical palm belt. Palm nostalgia goes further than palms alone. It concerns the landscape, the short but splendid sunsets and last, but not least, the tropical people. Their elegance of living, structured in subtler ways than managers will ever understand, their laughter which may be a more decisive weapon against the troubles besetting the tropics than mere economics, and their unique life force erupting on festive as well as sad occasions under the palms will always remain with those who w3)ldered beneath these trees. I know. I was there.

Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis

Author : M.R. Carter
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005278
Total Pages : 1264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis by : M.R. Carter

Download or read book Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis written by M.R. Carter and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-08-03 with total page 1264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly updated and revised, this second edition of the bestselling Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis presents several new chapters in the areas of biological and physical analysis and soil sampling. Reflecting the burgeoning interest in soil ecology, new contributions describe the growing number and assortment of new microbiological

Soil Survey of Barry County, Michigan

Author : Gregory F. Thoen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Survey of Barry County, Michigan by : Gregory F. Thoen

Download or read book Soil Survey of Barry County, Michigan written by Gregory F. Thoen and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remote Sensing of Above Ground Biomass

Author : Lalit Kumar
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039212095
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Above Ground Biomass by : Lalit Kumar

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Above Ground Biomass written by Lalit Kumar and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Above ground biomass has been listed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change as one of the five most prominent, visible, and dynamic terrestrial carbon pools. The increased awareness of the impacts of climate change has seen a burgeoning need to consistently assess carbon stocks to combat carbon sequestration. An accurate estimation of carbon stocks and an understanding of the carbon sources and sinks can aid the improvement and accuracy of carbon flux models, an important pre-requisite of climate change impact projections. Based on 15 research topics, this book demonstrates the role of remote sensing in quantifying above ground biomass (forest, grass, woodlands) across varying spatial and temporal scales. The innovative application areas of the book include algorithm development and implementation, accuracy assessment, scaling issues (local–regional–global biomass mapping), and the integration of microwaves (i.e. LiDAR), along with optical sensors, forest biomass mapping, rangeland productivity and abundance (grass biomass, density, cover), bush encroachment biomass, and seasonal and long-term biomass monitoring.

Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling in European Forest Ecosystems

Author : Ernst-Detlef Schulze
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642572197
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling in European Forest Ecosystems by : Ernst-Detlef Schulze

Download or read book Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling in European Forest Ecosystems written by Ernst-Detlef Schulze and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume quantifies carbon storage in managed forest ecosystems not only in biomass, but also in all soil compartments. It investigates the interaction between the carbon and nitrogen cycles by working along a north-south transect through Europe that starts in northern Sweden, passes through a N-deposition maximum in central Europe and ends in Italy. For the first time biogeochemical processes are linked to biodiversity on a large geographic scale and with special focus on soil organisms. The accompanying CD-ROM provides a complete database of all flux, storage and species observations for modellers.

Techqs & Approaches to Forest Tree Ecophysiology

Author : James P. Lassoie
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Techqs & Approaches to Forest Tree Ecophysiology by : James P. Lassoie

Download or read book Techqs & Approaches to Forest Tree Ecophysiology written by James P. Lassoie and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991-01-03 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a workshop on [title] held at Cornell University's Arnot Teaching and Research Forest near Ithaca, NY, August 1986. Twenty-five contributed chapters (by authors chosen for their contemporary, working knowledge of certain tree ecophysiological techniques) provide overviews, with discussions of advantages and disadvantages, of various techniques for the measurement of water relations, nutrient relations, hormonal relations, carbon flux, and growth and development in forest trees. Primarily for graduate students and forest scientists moving into unfamiliar fields of study or looking for new approaches to their own specific disciplines. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Metabolic Ecology

Author : Richard M. Sibly
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470671521
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolic Ecology by : Richard M. Sibly

Download or read book Metabolic Ecology written by Richard M. Sibly and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-30 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metabolic Ecology Most of ecology is about metabolism, the ways that organisms use energy and materials. The energy requirements of individuals (their metabolic rates) vary predictably with their body size and temperature. Ecological interactions are exchanges of energy and materials between organisms and their environments. Therefore, metabolic rate affects ecological processes at all levels: individuals, populations, communities and ecosystems. Each chapter focuses on a different process, level of organization, or kind of organism. It lays a conceptual foundation and presents empirical examples. Together, the chapters provide an integrated framework that holds the promise for a unified theory of ecology. The book is intended to be accessible to upper-level undergraduates and graduate students, but also of interest to senior scientists. Its easy-to-read chapters and clear illustrations can be used in lecture and seminar courses. This is an authoritative treatment that will inspire future generations to study metabolic ecology.

Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science

Author : Michael L. Pace
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461217245
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science by : Michael L. Pace

Download or read book Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science written by Michael L. Pace and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecosystem research has emerged in recent decades as a vital, successful, and sometimes controversial approach to environmental science. This book emphasizes the idea that much of the progress in ecosystem research has been driven by the emergence of new environmental problems that could not be addressed by existing approaches. By focusing on successes and limitations of ecosystems studies, the book explores avenues for future ecosystem-level research.

Resource Physiology of Conifers

Author : William K. Smith
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780126528701
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (287 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Physiology of Conifers by : William K. Smith

Download or read book Resource Physiology of Conifers written by William K. Smith and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coniferous forests are among the most important of ecosystems. These forests are widespread and influence both the financial and biological health of our globe. This book focuses attention on conifers and how these trees acquire, allocate, and utilize the resources that sustain this crucial productivity. An international team of experts has surveyed and synthesized information from an expanding area of inquiry. The first half of the book describes how resources are acquired both by means of photosynthesis and through root systems. The latter half of the volume focuses upon how resources are stored and used. As conifers continue as a resource and ever increasingly important contributor to the regional and global environmental sustainability, this book will help establish how much sustainability can be expected and maintained.

Aluminum Stress Adaptation in Plants

Author : Sanjib Kumar Panda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319199684
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Aluminum Stress Adaptation in Plants by : Sanjib Kumar Panda

Download or read book Aluminum Stress Adaptation in Plants written by Sanjib Kumar Panda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-21 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an overview of our current understanding of aluminium toxicity and tolerance in plants. It covers all relevant aspects from molecular and cellular biology, to genetic approaches, root biology and plant physiology. The contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to alleviating aluminium toxicity is also discussed. Over 40% of total agricultural land resources are acidic in nature, with aluminium being the major toxicant. Plant roots are particularly susceptible to aluminium stress, but much of the complex mechanism underlying its toxicity and tolerance is unknown and aluminium stress perception in plants remains poorly understood. The diverse facets of aluminium stress adaptation covered in this book are relevant to plant biology students at all levels, as well researchers and it provides a valuable contribution to our understanding of plant adaptation to the changing environment.

What do we know about Peruvian peatlands?

Author : López Gonzales, M.
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 : 6023871429
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis What do we know about Peruvian peatlands? by : López Gonzales, M.

Download or read book What do we know about Peruvian peatlands? written by López Gonzales, M. and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peru is one of the richest peatland countries in the tropics. Its peatlands extend over all three of its regions, with a significant area in the Amazon. These peatlands provide key ecosystem services – storing immense amounts of carbon, uptaking carbon dioxide, nurturing unique biodiversity, regulating water at local and regional levels, and providing both livelihoods and cultural values for local people. The country’s peatlands have deteriorated through anthropogenic activities, including infrastructure construction and resource extraction (e.g. oil, minerals), and unsustainable uses or practices of varying intensity (e.g. overgrazing, peat extraction, palm felling, overhunting); such practices both threaten them and increase their vulnerability. Climate changes also compromise their stability. The Peruvian regulatory framework includes norms and instruments for the sustainable management of wetlands, but peatland-specific regulations are yet to be developed. Recent advances include the elaboration of a national definition for peatlands; however, peatlands are yet to be explicitly included in climate change strategies like REDD+ and NDCs. There is a critical lack of scientific research on Peruvian peatlands; they need to be mapped and inventoried, and their ecological properties and economic and social values characterized. If they are to be sustainably managed, it is also essential to identify and value the knowledges and practices of indigenous communities. The opportunities for the conservation and good management of these key ecosystems are many, including consolidation of mechanisms of payment for ecosystem services, implementation of sustainable resource management plans by the local population, expansion of protected natural areas, and recognition of communities’ tenure rights.