Regor Mortis As Stiffness Of Death And The Cold Shorting In Meat

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"Regor mortis" as "Stiffness of Death" and the Cold Shorting in Meat

Author : Tajudin Denur
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346338495
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (463 download)

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Book Synopsis "Regor mortis" as "Stiffness of Death" and the Cold Shorting in Meat by : Tajudin Denur

Download or read book "Regor mortis" as "Stiffness of Death" and the Cold Shorting in Meat written by Tajudin Denur and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2021-02-02 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Tiermedizin / Veterinärmedizin, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Rigor mortis is Latin for "stiffness of death". It is used medically to describe the stiffness of skeletal muscles that appears soon after death. Fully developed rigor mortis in muscle is characterized by maximum loss of extensibility. Regor mortis can be classified in to three phases, the first phase, when a well-marked rigidity was established in the muscles, the second phase, when the complete rigidity was established and the third phase, where the rigor begin to pass off. Cold-shortening occurs when muscles are exposed to low temperatures (below 10 °C to 15 °C) early post mortem, when ATP and pH levels are still high (pH above 6.2). On the other hand, rigor tension occurs much later and at any temperature between 0 oC and 37 oC, reaching maximum values when ATP levels have been depleted and pH is at a minimum value. Cold shortening decreases tenderness which is due to muscle fiber contractions that occur before the onset of rigor. Different carcasses in the same chiller can undergo cold shortening that deteriorate the tenderness of meat. Toughening due to cold shortening cannot be eliminated by aging of meat. A thumb rule to avoid cold shortening is that the temperature of the muscle should be kept high i-e above 10oC till the pH of meat which is initially 7.0-7.2 at the time of death falls below 6.0.

The Science of Cooking

Author : Joseph J. Provost
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119210321
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Cooking by : Joseph J. Provost

Download or read book The Science of Cooking written by Joseph J. Provost and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written as a textbook with an online laboratory manual for students and adopting faculties, this work is intended for non-science majors / liberal studies science courses and will cover a range of scientific principles of food, cooking and the science of taste and smell. Chapters include: The Science of Food and Nutrition of Macromolecules; Science of Taste and Smell; Milk, Cream, and Ice Cream, Metabolism and Fermentation; Cheese, Yogurt, and Sour Cream; Browning; Fruits and Vegetables; Meat, Fish, and Eggs; Dough, Cakes, and Pastry; Chilies, Herbs, and Spices; Beer and Wine; and Chocolate, Candy and Other Treats. Each chapters begins with biological, chemical, and /or physical principles underlying food topics, and a discussion of what is happening at the molecular level. This unique approach is unique should be attractive to chemistry, biology or biochemistry departments looking for a new way to bring students into their classroom. There are no pre-requisites for the course and the work is appropriate for all college levels and majors.

Mechanism of Cold Shortening in Pre-rigor Muscle

Author : Dennis Buege
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanism of Cold Shortening in Pre-rigor Muscle by : Dennis Buege

Download or read book Mechanism of Cold Shortening in Pre-rigor Muscle written by Dennis Buege and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Confessions of a Funeral Director

Author : Caleb Wilde
Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 : 0062465260
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Confessions of a Funeral Director by : Caleb Wilde

Download or read book Confessions of a Funeral Director written by Caleb Wilde and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2017-09-26 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Wise, vulnerable, and surprisingly relatable . . . funny in all the right places and enormously helpful throughout. It will change how you think about death.” —Rachel Held Evans, New York Times–bestselling author of Searching for Sunday We are a people who deeply fear death. While humans are biologically wired to evade death for as long as possible, we have become too adept at hiding from it, vilifying it, and—when it can be avoided no longer—letting the professionals take over. Sixth-generation funeral director Caleb Wilde understands this reticence and fear. He had planned to get as far away from the family business as possible. He wanted to make a difference in the world, and how could he do that if all the people he worked with were . . . dead? Slowly, he discovered that caring for the deceased and their loved ones was making a difference—in other people’s lives to be sure, but it also seemed to be saving his own. A spirituality of death began to emerge as he observed the family who lovingly dressed their deceased father for his burial; the nursing home that honored a woman’s life by standing in procession as her body was taken away; the funeral that united a conflicted community. Through stories like these, told with equal parts humor and poignancy, Wilde’s candid memoir offers an intimate look into the business of death and a new perspective on living and dying. “Open[s] up conversations about life’s ultimate concerns.” —The Washington Post “As a look behind the closed doors of the death industry, as well as a candid exploration of Wilde’s own faith journey, this book is fascinating and compelling.” —National Catholic Reporter “[A] stunner of a debut.” —Rachel Held Evans, author of Inspired

Encyclopedia of Meat Sciences

Author : Carrick Devine
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123847346
Total Pages : 1697 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Meat Sciences by : Carrick Devine

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Meat Sciences written by Carrick Devine and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 1697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Meat Sciences, Second Edition, Three Volume Set prepared by an international team of experts, is a reference work that covers all important aspects of meat science from stable to table. Its topics range from muscle physiology, biochemistry (including post mortem biochemistry), and processing procedures to the processes of tenderization and flavor development, various processed meat products, animal production, microbiology and food safety, and carcass composition. It also considers animal welfare, animal genetics, genomics, consumer issues, ethnic meat products, nutrition, the history of each species, cooking procedures, human health and nutrition, and waste management. Fully up-to-date, this important reference work provides an invaluable source of information for both researchers and professional food scientists. It appeals to all those wanting a one-stop guide to the meat sciences. More than 200 articles covering all areas of meat sciences Substantially revised and updated since the previous edition was published in 2004 Full color throughout

FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION

Author : B. SIVASANKAR
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120320867
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION by : B. SIVASANKAR

Download or read book FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION written by B. SIVASANKAR and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides comprehensive coverage of the processing and preservation aspects of food science that include chemical, microbiological and technological processes on the one hand, and assessment of food quality and safety, new and modified foods by fermentation, food-boene diseases and food spoilage on the other. The preservation operations involving the use of high and low temperatures and radiation have also been discussed in detail. Intended as a textbook for undergraduate students of science and engineering, this study would also be of great help to postgraduate students offering courses in food science, and to professionals as well as academicians.

Culinology

Author : Research Chefs Association
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047048134X
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Culinology by : Research Chefs Association

Download or read book Culinology written by Research Chefs Association and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-29 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Culinology: The Intersection of Culinary Art and Food Science will demonstrate how the disciplines of culinary arts and food science work hand in hand in the research and development of new manufactured food products for the commercial, retail, and foodservice industries. It will be the authoritative source that will add value and relevance to this growing discipline and its practitioners. Integrating culinary arts with food science and technology, this book provides the best strategy for developing successful food products on a large scale. Real-world applications and business models ground the book and clearly illustrate how the concepts and theories work in business and industry.

Seafood Proteins

Author : Z. Sikorski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461578280
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Seafood Proteins by : Z. Sikorski

Download or read book Seafood Proteins written by Z. Sikorski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fish and marine invertebrates are important sources of nutrients for the world's population, and many species have exceptionally high market value because of their exquisite sensory properties. Both the utilization of the available catch in different forms and the market price are affected by the quality of the fish. Proteins and nonprotein nitroge nous compounds playa crucial role in the nutritional value and sensory quality of seafoods as well as in the suitability of different species to various forms of processing, preservation, and use in other branches of the food industry. This role of proteins results from their basic chemical and biochemical properties and functions in different tissues. A presenta tion of the actual state of knowledge on seafood nitrogenous compounds in one volume may contribute to a better understanding of the involve ment of these components in all stages of handling and processing fish. It has been possible to prepare this text thanks to the cooperative effort of an international group of specialists. The editors of the book are greatly indebted to all colleagues who have willingly contributed to this volume, sharing their knowledge and experience, as well as to all persons who have granted permission to use their previously published materials. viii Preface ix A large part of the book has been prepared during my sabbatical in the Department of Marine Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University (NTOU) in Keelung, Taiwan.

The Science of Poultry and Meat Processing

Author : Shai Barbut
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780889556256
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Poultry and Meat Processing by : Shai Barbut

Download or read book The Science of Poultry and Meat Processing written by Shai Barbut and published by . This book was released on 2016-06 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Food Research

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080567657
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Food Research by :

Download or read book Advances in Food Research written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1974-02-08 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Food Research

Red Meat Science and Production

Author : Joseph William Holloway
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811378606
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Red Meat Science and Production by : Joseph William Holloway

Download or read book Red Meat Science and Production written by Joseph William Holloway and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-06 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively describes the biological underpinnings of red meat production, discussing the current state of the science in the context of the provision of red meat products perceived by consumers to offer a quality eating experience. Covering advances in the science of red meat production, it focuses on production system elements that affect product quality. The chapters explore the latest developments in the determination of consumer preferences, and interpret of these preferences in terms of quality characteristics of red meat, investigating the science-based orchestration of red meat production to achieve product consistency. The book highlights topics such as consumer preferences, the biological and production system elements affecting red meat safety, and the intrinsic (appearance, aroma, and sensory quality) and extrinsic (humane animal and environmentally friendly production) characteristics of red meat. For each characteristic, it discusses the underlying biological and biochemical processes and examines means of altering production systems to impact consumer eating experiences. The book also features a perspective on creating holistic integrated systems for producing red meats to meet consumers’ expectations around the globe. Written by leading authorities in the area of global red meat production systems, it is a comprehensive resource for consumer-oriented red meat producers.

Meat Science

Author : P. D. Warriss
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845935934
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Meat Science by : P. D. Warriss

Download or read book Meat Science written by P. D. Warriss and published by CABI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outlining the core principles of the subject, this introductory-level textbook covers the production of meat, its structure and chemical composition, meat quality and hygiene, and animal welfare, handling and slaughter. The new edition has been updated to cover significant advances such as the process of conditioning, leading to the tenderization of meat, and new coverage of the use of molecular genetic techniques to try to select animals for improved meat quality. It is an essential text for students and professionals in food science and technology, those working in the meat industry, meat inspectors, and vets. * New larger format in two colors throughout * Fully revised and updated including new coverage of genomics * Carefully selected references and titles for further reading

Muscle Foods

Author : Burdette C. Breidenstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475759339
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Muscle Foods by : Burdette C. Breidenstein

Download or read book Muscle Foods written by Burdette C. Breidenstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, in the food industry, there has been a distinction made among meat, poultry, seafood, and game. Meat has historically been defined as the edible flesh of animals. This basically referred only to the red meats, namely, beef, lamb, pork, and veal, including both fresh and processed products as well as variety or glandular meats. It has been recognized more recently that all foods derived from muscle, or muscle foods, have basically the same or similar characteristics in physical and chemical properties. Tberefore, it is logical to exarnine and consider all muscle foods under one cover. Tbis book, therefore, is an attempt to address the various attributes of red meat, poultry, fish, and game under the single heading of muscle foods and to note any differences where they might OCCUT. It is of interest that of the 10 top V. S. meat companies in 1990, 8 of them were dealing with poultry as well as red meats and that 4 of the 10 were also involved with seafoods. Tbis lends impetus to the inclusion of all three in a book such as this. Furthermore, the rapid increase in consumption of poultry meat to approximately 30 kg (65 pounds) per capita and seafoods to 7 kg (16 pounds) per capita compared to beef at 34 kg (75 pounds) and pork at 30 kg (65 pounds), whereas veal and lamb/mutton represent only 0.

Handbook of Meat Processing

Author : Fidel Toldrá
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0813821827
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Meat Processing by : Fidel Toldrá

Download or read book Handbook of Meat Processing written by Fidel Toldrá and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-04-20 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook comprehensively presents the current status of the manufacturing of the most important meat products. Editor and renowned meat expert Fidel Toldrá heads an international collection of meat scientists who have contributed to this essential reference book. Coverage is divided into three parts. Part one, Technologies, begins with discussions on meat chemistry, biochemistry and quality and then provides background information on main technologies involved in the processing of meat, such as freezing, cooking, smoking, fermentation, emulsification, drying and curing. Also included are key chapters on packaging, spoilage prevention and plant cleaning and sanitation. Part two, Products, is focused on the description of the manufacture of the most important products, including cooked and dry-cured hams, cooked and fermented sausages, bacon, canned meat, paté, restructured meats and functional meat products. Each chapter addresses raw materials, ingredients and additives, processing technology, main types of products, production data, particular characteristics and sensory aspects, and future trends. Part three, Controls, offers current approaches for the control of the quality and safety of manufactured meat products, with coverage including sensory evaluation; chemical and biological hazards including GMOs; HACCP; and quality assurance. This book is an invaluable resource for all meat scientists, meat processors, R&D professionals and product developers. Key features: Unparalleled international expertise of editor and contributing authors Addresses the state of the art of manufacturing the most important meat products Special focus on approaches to control the safety and quality of processed meats Extensive coverage of production technologies, sanitation, packaging and sensory evaluation

Food Handbook

Author : C. M. E. Catsberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400904452
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Handbook by : C. M. E. Catsberg

Download or read book Food Handbook written by C. M. E. Catsberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is intended for students of dietetics and applied home economics, for use in teacher training, higher hotel schools and for students of human nutrition in agricultural departments of universities. Students and others with a professional or personal interest who want to know more about foodstuffs and related products can also use it as a reference work. The first four chapters give a general introduction and deal with, in this order, production, distribution and legislation (Chapter 1), potential forms of quality deterioration and spoilage (Chapter 2), methods of preservation (Chapter 3), and the presence of additives and contaminants in foodstuffs (Chapter 4). The main part of the book (see the scheme on page 11) describes the various product groups and, group by group, deals with technology, composition, potential use and storage advice. Where appropriate, a description of typical and special products follows, including those that are not essential dietary items. We are indebted to the Board of Directors of the Hogeschool Nijmegen Akademie Dietetiek. We were allowed to use as the basis for this book a thesis written previously. We also thank our colleagues, especially those from the subject department of Food, and students from the Akademie Dietetiek for remarks and marginal notes, which they made in the aforementioned thesis.

Seafood

Author : Zdzislaw E. Sikorski
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849359859
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis Seafood by : Zdzislaw E. Sikorski

Download or read book Seafood written by Zdzislaw E. Sikorski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-04-25 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This must-have resource focuses on marine food composition as it relates to nutrition. Filled with illustrations and graphs, it describes the biological and technical factors which effect the availability and quality of seafood resources and provides information on the biochemical changes, functional properties, contents, and biological value of the main components of the major marine food organisms. It presents the yield of edible parts for the different species and the applied procedures of processing and culinary preparation. This volume is intended for the general reader who is interested in food production, marketing, and nutrition, and is also an ideal text for students of food science as well as professionals in the food trade and fish industry.

Food Process Engineering

Author : F. Xavier Malcata
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000692884
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Process Engineering by : F. Xavier Malcata

Download or read book Food Process Engineering written by F. Xavier Malcata and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-13 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food Process Engineering: Safety Assurance and Complements pursues a logical sequence of coverage of industrial processing of food and raw material where safety and complementary issues are germane. Measures to guarantee food safety are addressed at start, and the most relevant intrinsic and extrinsic factors are reviewed, followed by description of unit operations that control microbial activity via the supply of heat supply or the removal of heat. Operations prior and posterior are presented, as is the case of handling, cleaning, disinfection and rinsing, and effluent treatment and packaging, complemented by a brief introduction to industrial utilities normally present in a food plant. Key Features: Overviews the technological issues encompassing properties of food products Provides comprehensive mathematical simulation of food processes Analyzes the engineering of foods at large, and safety and complementary operations in particular, with systematic derivation of all relevant formulae Discusses equipment features required by the underlying processes