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Regional Projections Of Climate Change Effects On Ice Cover And Open Water Duration For Ontario Lakes
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Book Synopsis Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Ice Cover and Open-Water Duration for Ontario Lakes by : Charles Kenneth Minns
Download or read book Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Ice Cover and Open-Water Duration for Ontario Lakes written by Charles Kenneth Minns and published by . This book was released on 2012-10 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Algorithms for projecting ice break-up and freeze-up dates and ice thickness, developed using measurements from a series of Canadian lakes, were applied to project ice conditions across Ontario's inland fishery management zones for the remainder of this century. The duration of the open-water period was estimated as the days between freeze-up and break-up dates. Projections were based on simulations produced with four global climate models (GCMs) under two alternate greenhouse gas emission scenarios (A2 and B1) for three future time periods (2011-2040, 2041-2070, and 2071-2100). Results indicate the likely magnitude of changes in break-up and freeze-up dates and the duration of open water during the 21st century across Ontario's inland lakes. Projected changes in the timing of ice break-up are typically smaller than those projected for freeze-up. Break-up is mostly a function of lake area as the water is sealed from the atmosphere by a layer of ice. Once the air temperature (31-day running average) exceeds 0 °C in the spring, warmer air temperatures will advance the break-up date, but this is offset by the lower solar elevation at that time in spring, which reduces the contribution of solar radiation to melting. In contrast, freeze-up is related to the volume of water in the lake and occurs as lower air temperatures draw the summer's heat from the water.--publisher.
Book Synopsis Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Ice Cover and Open-water Duration for Ontario Lakes Using Updated Ice-date Models by : Charles Kenneth Minns
Download or read book Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Ice Cover and Open-water Duration for Ontario Lakes Using Updated Ice-date Models written by Charles Kenneth Minns and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Updated models for predicting ice break-up and freeze-up dates and ice thickness, developed using measurements from a series of Canadian lakes, were applied to project ice conditions for the remainder of this century across four sets of spatial units in Ontario: inland fishery management zones, secondary watersheds, municipalities, and ecodistricts. The duration of the open-water period was estimated as the days between freeze-up and break-up dates. Projections were based on simulations produced with four global climate models (GCMs) under two alternate greenhouse gas emissions scenarios (A2 and B1) for three future time periods (2011-2040, 2041-2070, and 2071-2100). ... Preliminary results indicate that modelling can be used to project changes in ice thickness and is warranted given that ice safety issues will need to be addressed in relation to ice formation and melting dates"--Summary.
Book Synopsis Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Thermal Habitat Space for Fishes in Stratified Ontario Lakes by : Simon Fung
Download or read book Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Thermal Habitat Space for Fishes in Stratified Ontario Lakes written by Simon Fung and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "To better understand the effects of projected changes in climate on suitable habitat space for fish in Ontario's inland lakes, models for ice break-up and freeze-up dates and for seasonal open water temperature profiles were joined to project future thermal regimes in a representative stratified lake for each of Ontario's secondary watersheds under future climates using four global climate models (GCMs) under alternate greenhouse gas emissions scenarios."--Summary.
Book Synopsis River and Lake Ice Processes—Impacts of Freshwater Ice on Aquatic Ecosystems in a Changing Globe by : Karl-Erich Lindenschmidt
Download or read book River and Lake Ice Processes—Impacts of Freshwater Ice on Aquatic Ecosystems in a Changing Globe written by Karl-Erich Lindenschmidt and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-01-11 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "River and Lake Ice Processes—Impacts of Freshwater Ice on Aquatic Ecosystems in a Changing Globe" that was published in Water
Book Synopsis Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Ontario Lake Trout (Salvelinus Namaycush) Populations by : Charles Kenneth Minns
Download or read book Regional Projections of Climate Change Effects on Ontario Lake Trout (Salvelinus Namaycush) Populations written by Charles Kenneth Minns and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Methods -- Future Ontario Climates -- Morphometry of Ontario Lakes and Presence/Absence of Lake Trout -- Estimating Lake Stratification Patterns -- Thermal Specialization of Lake Trout -- Assessment of Impacts of Climate Change -- Results -- Conclusions -- References.
Book Synopsis Slope Safety Preparedness for Impact of Climate Change by : Ken Ho
Download or read book Slope Safety Preparedness for Impact of Climate Change written by Ken Ho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many countries are increasingly threatened by major landslide disasters and fatalities due to extreme weather events which have major implications for public safety and the sustainability of infrastructure and the built environment. A further increase in such a trend could come from climate change. This book helps to fill in the gap due to the fact that landslide hazards are commonly not covered under the policy debate on climate change. The book highlights the importance of raising awareness to the challenges of landslide hazards due to climate impact. It provides a holistic frame for understanding the key issues and new tools that could be used to assess and manage the landslide risks. The book gathers contributions from 21 countries and regions in the form of national reports or summaries with respect to four key aspects: a) the methods used for evaluating changing weather and changing landslide patterns; b) the changing weather patterns; c) the changing landslide patterns and hazard scenarios; d) the applications to risk management and the formulation of adaptation measures. Recommendations are made for enhanced preparedness and resilience. Improved crisis management and areas for future work are suggested.
Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Publisher :Cambridge University Press ISBN 13 :9781009157971 Total Pages :755 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (579 download)
Book Synopsis The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate by : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Download or read book The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate written by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-04-30 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Climate Science by : Andreas Schmittner
Download or read book Introduction to Climate Science written by Andreas Schmittner and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis 2009 Joint Assembly Abstracts, 24-27 May 2009, Toronto, Ontario, Canada by : American Geophysical Union. Joint Assembly
Download or read book 2009 Joint Assembly Abstracts, 24-27 May 2009, Toronto, Ontario, Canada written by American Geophysical Union. Joint Assembly and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :U.S. Global Change Research Program Publisher :Cambridge University Press ISBN 13 :0521144078 Total Pages :193 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (211 download)
Book Synopsis Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States by : U.S. Global Change Research Program
Download or read book Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States written by U.S. Global Change Research Program and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-24 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the science of climate change and impacts on the United States, for the public and policymakers.
Book Synopsis Effects of Global Warming on the Great Lakes by :
Download or read book Effects of Global Warming on the Great Lakes written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hard Choices written by Harold Coward and published by Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drought, floods, hurricanes, forest fires, ice storms, blackouts, dwindling fish stocks...what Canadian has not experienced one of these or more, or heard about the “greenhouse” effect, and not wondered what is happening to our climate? Yet most of us have a poor understanding of this extremely important issue, and need better, reliable scientific information. Hard Choices: Climate Change in Canada delivers some hard facts to help us make some of those hard choices. This new collection of essays by leading Canadian scientists, engineers, social scientists, and humanists offers an overview and assessment of climate change and its impacts on Canada from physical, social, technological, economic, political, and ethical / religious perspectives. Interpreting and summarizing the large and complex literatures from each of these disciplines, the book offers a multidisciplinary approach to the challenges we face in Canada. Special attention is given to Canada’s response to the Kyoto Protocol, as well as an assessment of the overall adequacy of Kyoto as a response to the global challenge of climate change. Hard Choices fills a gap in available books which provide readers with reliable information on climate change and its impacts that are specific to Canada. While written for the general reader, it is also well suited for use as an undergraduate text in environmental studies courses.
Book Synopsis The Iceberg in the Mist: Northern Research in Pursuit of a “Little Ice Age” by : A.E.J. Ogilvie
Download or read book The Iceberg in the Mist: Northern Research in Pursuit of a “Little Ice Age” written by A.E.J. Ogilvie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE "LITTLE ICE AGE": LOCAL AND GLOBAL PERSPECTIVES P. D. JONES and K. R. BRIFFA Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK. This volume of Climatic Change is devoted to the study of the climate of the last 1000 years, with a major emphasis on the last few centuries. The timespan encompasses what has been referred to as the "Little Ice Age" (Bradley, 1992). This term was originally coined by glaciologists, with reference to the most recent major glacial advance of the Holocene (Bradley and Jones, 1993). Although other such advances in different parts of the world may not have been synchronous, the term "Little Ice Age" has come to be associated with the period of a widespread foreward movement of European glaciers between about 14 50 to 1850, as well as with relatively cooler temperatures. The issue of whether or not this concept is appropriate, is a major theme of many of the papers included in this volume.
Book Synopsis The Global Cryosphere by : Roger G. Barry
Download or read book The Global Cryosphere written by Roger G. Barry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive account of all components of the Earth's cryosphere, including their past characteristics, and future states.
Book Synopsis Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences by :
Download or read book Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effects of Climate Change on Lake Ice Freeze Up Across the Northern Hemisphere by : Bailey Amber Hewitt
Download or read book Effects of Climate Change on Lake Ice Freeze Up Across the Northern Hemisphere written by Bailey Amber Hewitt and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shifts in freeze up dates signal climatic change. We examined nine lakes in the Great Lakes region to forecast freeze up dates into the future. We also examined 75 lakes around the Northern Hemisphere to understand how and why freeze up has changed historically. Freeze up was later by an average of eight days in the Great Lakes region and nine days around the Northern Hemisphere in recent decades, with air temperatures being the primary driver of change in both studies. Date of freeze up on lakes in the Great Lakes region is expected to advance by an additional average of 11 days by the late 21st century. We highlight the importance of not only focusing on linear trends, but also examining the time series for potential abrupt shifts. Overall, winter ice seasons are becoming shorter which emphasizes the importance of mitigating climate change to protect our freshwater ecosystems.
