Region Adjacency Graph Approach for Acral Melanocytic Lesion Segmentation

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Region Adjacency Graph Approach for Acral Melanocytic Lesion Segmentation by : Joanna Jaworek-Korjakowska

Download or read book Region Adjacency Graph Approach for Acral Melanocytic Lesion Segmentation written by Joanna Jaworek-Korjakowska and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malignant melanoma is among the fastest increasing malignancies in many countries. Due to its propensity to metastasize and lack of effective therapies for most patients with advanced disease, early detection of melanoma is a clinical imperative. In non-Caucasian populations, melanomas are frequently located in acral volar areas and their dermoscopic appearance differs from the non-acral ones. Although lesion segmentation is a natural preliminary step towards its further analysis, so far virtually no acral skin lesion segmentation method has been proposed. Our goal was to develop an effective segmentation algorithm dedicated for acral lesions. We obtain a superpixel oversegmentation of a lesion image by performing clustering in a joint color-spatial 5d space defined by coordinates of CIELAB color space and spatial coordinates of the image. We then construct a region adjacency graph based on this superpixel representation. We obtain the ultimate segmentation result by performing a hierarchical region merging. The proposed segmentation method has been tested on 134 color dermoscopic images of different types of acral melanocytic lesions (including melanoma) from various sources. It achieved an average Dice index value of 0.85, accuracy 0.91, precision 0.89, sensitivity 0.87, and specificity 0.88. Experimental results suggest the effectiveness of the proposed method, which would help improve the accuracy of other diagnostic algorithms for acral melanoma detection. The results also suggest that the computational approach towards lesion segmentation yields more stable output than manual segmentation by dermatologists.

Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128181494
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis by : Yanhui Guo

Download or read book Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis written by Yanhui Guo and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophic Set in Medical Image Analysis gives an understanding of the concepts of NS, along with knowledge on how to gather, interpret, analyze and handle medical images using NS methods. It presents the latest cutting-edge research that gives insight into neutrosophic set’s novel techniques, strategies and challenges, showing how it can be used in biomedical diagnoses systems. The neutrosophic set (NS), which is a generalization of fuzzy set, offers the prospect of overcoming the restrictions of fuzzy-based approaches to medical image analysis. Introduces the mathematical model and concepts of neutrosophic theory and methods Highlights the different techniques of neutrosophic theory, focusing on applying the neutrosophic set in image analysis to support computer- aided diagnosis (CAD) systems, including approaches from soft computing and machine learning Shows how NS techniques can be applied to medical image denoising, segmentation and classification Provides challenges and future directions in neutrosophic set based medical image analysis

Biomedical Image Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642158161
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Image Processing by : Thomas Martin Deserno

Download or read book Biomedical Image Processing written by Thomas Martin Deserno and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-01 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In modern medicine, imaging is the most effective tool for diagnostics, treatment planning and therapy. Almost all modalities have went to directly digital acquisition techniques and processing of this image data have become an important option for health care in future. This book is written by a team of internationally recognized experts from all over the world. It provides a brief but complete overview on medical image processing and analysis highlighting recent advances that have been made in academics. Color figures are used extensively to illustrate the methods and help the reader to understand the complex topics.

Dictionary of Medical Acronyms and Abbreviations

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Publisher : Hanley & Belfus
ISBN 13 : 9781560536512
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Medical Acronyms and Abbreviations by : Stanley Jablonski

Download or read book Dictionary of Medical Acronyms and Abbreviations written by Stanley Jablonski and published by Hanley & Belfus. This book was released on 2004-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dictionary lists acronyms and abbreviations occurring with a reasonable frequency in the literature of medicine and the health care professions. Abbreviations and acronyms are given in capital letters, with no punctuation, and with concise definitions. The beginning sections also include symbols, genetic symbols, and the Greek alphabet and symbols.

The Wound Management Manual

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wound Management Manual by : Bok Y. Lee

Download or read book The Wound Management Manual written by Bok Y. Lee and published by McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technique-oriented text covers the full scope of wounds and ulcerations as well as their surgical and medical management options. Features focused tables, illustrations, and step-by-step techniques for every included procedure. Special recommendations for preventing acute phases of infection are also included. (Midwest).

Neutrosophy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophy by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophy written by Florentin Smarandache and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Novel Skin Lesion Detection Approach Using Neutrosophic Clustering and Adaptive Region Growing in Dermoscopy Images

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Novel Skin Lesion Detection Approach Using Neutrosophic Clustering and Adaptive Region Growing in Dermoscopy Images by : Yanhui Guo

Download or read book A Novel Skin Lesion Detection Approach Using Neutrosophic Clustering and Adaptive Region Growing in Dermoscopy Images written by Yanhui Guo and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper proposes novel skin lesion detection based on neutrosophic clustering and adaptive region growing algorithms applied to dermoscopic images, called NCARG. First, the dermoscopic images are mapped into a neutrosophic set domain using the shearlet transform results for the images.

Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Set - A Generalization of The Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.

Alphaherpesviruses

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Publisher : Caister Academic Press Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781904455769
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Alphaherpesviruses by : Sandra Knowles Weller

Download or read book Alphaherpesviruses written by Sandra Knowles Weller and published by Caister Academic Press Limited. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alphaherpesviruses are a fascinating group of DNA viruses that includes important human pathogens such as herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), HSV-2, and varicella-zoster virus (VZV): the causative agents of cold sores, genital ulcerous disease, and chickenpox/shingles, respectively. A key attribute of these viruses is their ability to establish lifelong latent infection in the peripheral nervous system of the host. Such persistence requires subversion of the host's immune system and intrinsic antiviral defense mechanisms. Understanding the mechanisms of the immune evasion and what triggers viral reactivation is a major challenge for today's researchers. This has prompted enormous research efforts into understanding the molecular and cellular biology of these viruses. This up-to-date and comprehensive volume aims to distill the most important research in this area providing a timely overview of the field. Topics covered include: transcriptional regulation, DNA replication, translational control, virus entry and capsid assembly, the role of microRNAs in infection and oncolytic vectors for cancer therapy. In addition there is coverage of virus-host interactions, including apoptosis, subversion of host protein quality control and DNA damage response pathways, autophagy, establishment and reactivation from latency, interferon responses, immunity and vaccine development. Essential reading for everyone working with alphaherpesviruses and of interest to all virologists working on latent infections.

Interval Valued Neutrosophic Parameterized Soft Set Theory and its Decision Making

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Interval Valued Neutrosophic Parameterized Soft Set Theory and its Decision Making by : Said Broumi

Download or read book Interval Valued Neutrosophic Parameterized Soft Set Theory and its Decision Making written by Said Broumi and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, we present definition of interval valued neutrosophic parameterized (IVNP-)soft set and its operations. Then we define parameter reduction method for IVNP-soft set.We also give an example which shows that they can be successfully applied to problem that contains indeterminacy.

Interval Neutrosophic Sets and Their Application in Multicriteria Decision Making Problems

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Interval Neutrosophic Sets and Their Application in Multicriteria Decision Making Problems by : Hong-yu Zhang

Download or read book Interval Neutrosophic Sets and Their Application in Multicriteria Decision Making Problems written by Hong-yu Zhang and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a generalization of fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets, neutrosophic sets have been developed to represent uncertain, imprecise, incomplete, and inconsistent information existing in the real world. And interval neutrosophic sets (INSs) have been proposed exactly to address issues with a set of numbers in the real unit interval, not just a specific number.However, there are fewer reliable operations for INSs, as well as the INS aggregation operators and decisionmakingmethod. For this purpose, the operations for INSs are defined and a comparison approach is put forward based on the related research of interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) in this paper. On the basis of the operations and comparison approach, two interval neutrosophic number aggregation operators are developed. Then, amethod formulticriteria decisionmaking problems is explored applying the aggregation operators. In addition, an example is provided to illustrate the application of the proposed method.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080535704
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Resonance Imaging by : Vadim Kuperman

Download or read book Magnetic Resonance Imaging written by Vadim Kuperman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-03-15 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended as a text/reference for students, researchers, and professors interested in physical and biomedical applications of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Both the theoretical and practical aspects of MRI are emphasized. The book begins with a comprehensive discussion of the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) phenomenon based on quantum mechanics and the classical theory of electromagnetism. The first three chapters of this book provide the foundation needed to understand the basic characteristics of MR images, e.g.,image contrast, spatial resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, common image artifacts. Then MRI applications are considered in the following five chapters. Both the theoretical and practical aspects of MRI are emphasized. The book ends with a discussion of instrumentation and the principles of signal detection in MRI. Clear progression from fundamental physical principles of NMR to MRI and its applications Extensive discussion of image acquisition and reconstruction of MRI Discussion of different mechanisms of MR image contrast Mathematical derivation of the signal-to-noise dependence on basic MR imaging parameters as well as field strength In-depth consideration of artifacts in MR images Comprehensive discussion of several techniques used for rapid MR imaging including rapid gradient-echo imaging, echo-planar imaging, fast spin-echo imaging and spiral imaging Qualitative discussion combined with mathematical description of MR techniques for imaging flow

Machine Learning and Medical Imaging

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128041145
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning and Medical Imaging by : Guorong Wu

Download or read book Machine Learning and Medical Imaging written by Guorong Wu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-08-11 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine Learning and Medical Imaging presents state-of- the-art machine learning methods in medical image analysis. It first summarizes cutting-edge machine learning algorithms in medical imaging, including not only classical probabilistic modeling and learning methods, but also recent breakthroughs in deep learning, sparse representation/coding, and big data hashing. In the second part leading research groups around the world present a wide spectrum of machine learning methods with application to different medical imaging modalities, clinical domains, and organs. The biomedical imaging modalities include ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), histology, and microscopy images. The targeted organs span the lung, liver, brain, and prostate, while there is also a treatment of examining genetic associations. Machine Learning and Medical Imaging is an ideal reference for medical imaging researchers, industry scientists and engineers, advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and clinicians. Demonstrates the application of cutting-edge machine learning techniques to medical imaging problems Covers an array of medical imaging applications including computer assisted diagnosis, image guided radiation therapy, landmark detection, imaging genomics, and brain connectomics Features self-contained chapters with a thorough literature review Assesses the development of future machine learning techniques and the further application of existing techniques

Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128199083
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-01-14 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization Theory Based on Neutrosophic and Plithogenic Sets presents the state-of-the-art research on neutrosophic and plithogenic theories and their applications in various optimization fields. Its table of contents covers new concepts, methods, algorithms, modelling, and applications of green supply chain, inventory control problems, assignment problems, transportation problem, nonlinear problems and new information related to optimization for the topic from the theoretical and applied viewpoints in neutrosophic sets and logic. All essential topics about neutrosophic optimization and Plithogenic sets make this volume the only single source of comprehensive information New and innovative theories help researchers solve problems under diverse optimization environments Varied applications address practitioner fields such as computational intelligence, image processing, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, and optimization design

MR Imaging of the Body

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Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3131496010
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis MR Imaging of the Body by : Ernst Rummeny

Download or read book MR Imaging of the Body written by Ernst Rummeny and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lavishly illustrated book is a comprehensive guide to the basic principles and clinical applications of MR imaging for all regions of the body. The opening chapter provides a thorough overview of the basic principles for MR imaging, contrast agents, risks and side effects associated with MR imaging, and common imaging artifacts. The remaining chapters address common pathological findings in the head and neck, thorax, female breast, abdomen, pelvis, lymph nodes, musculoskeletal system, and vessels. A final chapter discusses the applications of whole-body MRI, whole-body MR angiography, and high-field MRI at 3 T. Features: Clear guidelines on how to perform techniques, select the appropriate contrast media, attain the best images, and analyze the findings More than 100 differential diagnosis tables that are ideal for at-a-glance review Detailed comparisons of MR findings and findings using other modalities 1,350 high-quality images and illustrations demonstrating important concepts Bulleted lists of MRI Specifics highlighting key points This practical, user-friendly text is a valuable resource for residents and fellows in radiology. It is also an ideal reference for seasoned radiologists seeking to sharpen their MR diagnostic imaging skills.

NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers from multiple authors. In 2019 and 2020 Smarandache [1, 2, 3, 4] generalized the classical Algebraic Structures to NeutroAlgebraic Structures (or NeutroAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are partially true, partially indeterminate, and partially false} as extensions of Partial Algebra, and to AntiAlgebraic Structures (or AntiAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are totally false}. The NeutroAlgebras & AntiAlgebras are a new field of research, which is inspired from our real world. In classical algebraic structures, all axioms are 100%, and all operations are 100% well-defined, but in real life, in many cases these restrictions are too harsh, since in our world we have things that only partially verify some laws or some operations. Using the process of NeutroSophication of a classical algebraic structure we produce a NeutroAlgebra, while the process of AntiSophication of a classical algebraic structure produces an AntiAlgebra.

OR 2.0 Context-Aware Operating Theaters, Computer Assisted Robotic Endoscopy, Clinical Image-Based Procedures, and Skin Image Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030012018
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis OR 2.0 Context-Aware Operating Theaters, Computer Assisted Robotic Endoscopy, Clinical Image-Based Procedures, and Skin Image Analysis by : Danail Stoyanov

Download or read book OR 2.0 Context-Aware Operating Theaters, Computer Assisted Robotic Endoscopy, Clinical Image-Based Procedures, and Skin Image Analysis written by Danail Stoyanov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed joint proceedings of the First International Workshop on OR 2.0 Context-Aware Operating Theaters, OR 2.0 2018, 5th International Workshop on Computer Assisted Robotic Endoscopy, CARE 2018, 7th International Workshop on Clinical Image-Based Procedures, CLIP 2018, and the First International Workshop on Skin Image Analysis, ISIC 2018, held in conjunction with the 21st International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2018, in Granada, Spain, in September 2018. The 11 full papers presented at OR 2.0 2018, the 5 full papers presented at CARE 2018, the 8 full papers presented at CLIP 2018, and the 10 full papers presented at ISIC 2018 were carefully reviewed and selected. The OR 2.0 papers cover a wide range of topics such as machine vision and perception, robotics, surgical simulation and modeling, multi-modal data fusion and visualization, image analysis, advanced imaging, advanced display technologies, human-computer interfaces, sensors. The CARE papers cover topics to advance the field of computer-assisted and robotic endoscopy. The CLIP papers cover topics to fill gaps between basic science and clinical applications. The ISIC papers cover topics to facilitate knowledge dissemination in the field of skin image analysis, as well as to host a melanoma detection challenge, raising awareness and interest for these socially valuable tasks.