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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (316 download)
Download or read book Recovery Operations in the Event of a Nuclear Accident Or Radiological Emergency written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Recovery Operations in the Event of a Nuclear Accident Or Radiological Emergency written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a symposium, Vienna, 6-10 November 1989. The purpose was to provide a forum for review of actual experience gained and lessons learned from recovery techniques and operations in response to serious accidents at nuclear facilities and accidents associated with radioactive materials, and also to consider the development of emergency planning and preparedness resources. A special feature of the symposium programme was a full session on an accident involving a chemical explosion in a high level waste tank at a plutonium extraction plant in the Southern Urals in the USSR in 1957.
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309489172
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Exploring Medical and Public Health Preparedness for a Nuclear Incident written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop on August 22â€"23, 2018, in Washington, DC, to explore medical and public health preparedness for a nuclear incident. The event brought together experts from government, nongovernmental organizations, academia, and the private sector to explore current assumptions behind the status of medical and public health preparedness for a nuclear incident, examine potential changes in these assumptions in light of increasing concerns about the use of nuclear warfare, and discuss challenges and opportunities for capacity building in the current threat environment. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Staff Studies, Nuclear Accident and Recovery at Three Mile Island written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : P. Andrew Karam
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030691624
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)
Download or read book Radiological and Nuclear Terrorism written by P. Andrew Karam and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-10 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses multiple aspects of radiological and nuclear terrorism. Do you know what to do if there is a radiological or nuclear emergency in your city? These accidents are not common, but they have happened – and even though we have not seen an attack using these weapons, governments around the world are making plans for how to prevent them – and for how to respond if necessary. Whether you are an emergency responder, a medical caregiver, a public health official – even a member of the public wanting to know how to keep yourself and your loved ones safe – there is a need to understand how these weapons work, how radiation affects our health, how to stop an attack from taking place, how to respond appropriately in the event of an emergency, and much more. Unfortunately, the knowledge that is needed to accomplish all of this is lacking at all levels of society and government. In this book, Dr. Andrew Karam, an internationally respected expert in radiation safety and multiple aspects of radiological and nuclear emergencies, discusses how these weapons work and what they can do, how they can affect our health, how to keep yourself safe, and how to react appropriately whether you are a police officer investigating a suspect radiological weapon, a firefighter responding to a radiological or nuclear attack, a nurse or physician caring for potentially contaminated patients, or a governmental official trying to keep the public safe. To do this, he draws upon his extensive experience in the military, the several years he worked directly with emergency responders, his service on a number of advisory committees, and multiple trips overseas in the aftermath of the Fukushima accident and on behalf of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Interpol, and the Health Physics Society.
Author : Kay C. Goss
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 078814829X
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)
Download or read book Guide for All-Hazard Emergency Operations Planning written by Kay C. Goss and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1998-05 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meant to aid State & local emergency managers in their efforts to develop & maintain a viable all-hazard emergency operations plan. This guide clarifies the preparedness, response, & short-term recovery planning elements that warrant inclusion in emergency operations plans. It offers the best judgment & recommendations on how to deal with the entire planning process -- from forming a planning team to writing the plan. Specific topics of discussion include: preliminary considerations, the planning process, emergency operations plan format, basic plan content, functional annex content, hazard-unique planning, & linking Federal & State operations.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency. Radiation Safety Section
Publisher : IAEA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Method for Developing Arrangements for Response to a Nuclear Or Radiological Emergency written by International Atomic Energy Agency. Radiation Safety Section and published by IAEA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides a practical resource for emergency planning, and fulfils, in part, functions assigned to the IAEA in the Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency. If used effectively, it will help users to develop a capability to adequately respond to a nuclear or radiological emergency.
Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants
Publisher : National Academy Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309272537
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (725 download)
Download or read book Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants and published by National Academy Press. This book was released on 2014-10-29 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The March 11, 2011, Great East Japan Earthquake and tsunami sparked a humanitarian disaster in northeastern Japan. They were responsible for more than 15,900 deaths and 2,600 missing persons as well as physical infrastructure damages exceeding $200 billion. The earthquake and tsunami also initiated a severe nuclear accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station. Three of the six reactors at the plant sustained severe core damage and released hydrogen and radioactive materials. Explosion of the released hydrogen damaged three reactor buildings and impeded onsite emergency response efforts. The accident prompted widespread evacuations of local populations, large economic losses, and the eventual shutdown of all nuclear power plants in Japan. "Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants" is a study of the Fukushima Daiichi accident. This report examines the causes of the crisis, the performance of safety systems at the plant, and the responses of its operators following the earthquake and tsunami. The report then considers the lessons that can be learned and their implications for U.S. safety and storage of spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste, commercial nuclear reactor safety and security regulations, and design improvements. "Lessons Learned" makes recommendations to improve plant systems, resources, and operator training to enable effective ad hoc responses to severe accidents. This report's recommendations to incorporate modern risk concepts into safety regulations and improve the nuclear safety culture will help the industry prepare for events that could challenge the design of plant structures and lead to a loss of critical safety functions. In providing a broad-scope, high-level examination of the accident, "Lessons Learned" is meant to complement earlier evaluations by industry and regulators. This in-depth review will be an essential resource for the nuclear power industry, policy makers, and anyone interested in the state of U.S. preparedness and response in the face of crisis situations.
Author : U. S. Military
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781980686040
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (86 download)
Download or read book Lessons from Fukushima written by U. S. Military and published by . This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this study was to assess lessons the United States can incorporate into its disaster management plans from Japan's experience managing the relocation of communities due to the widespread contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant. Four years after the catastrophe, Fukushima Prefecture estimates 119,000 residents are still living in temporary accommodations while remediation work continues in 11 municipalities. This comparative analysis of the Fukushima case approached the challenge of planning for recovery after a nuclear/radiological disaster from the perspective of managers with limited radiation management expertise. It examined the progress of recovery in the first four years and the management practices related to the relocation and resettlement of the most contaminated Fukushima communities. The primary recommendation is that states and communities require guidance and tools to use both to prepare for major radiological incidents and as post-incident job aids for managing disaster recovery. Leaders and planners will be able to apply the study's detailed recommendations to enhance efforts to prepare for the intermediate and late-phase recovery from radiological disasters. CHAPTER I * INTRODUCTION * A. RESEARCH QUESTIONS * B. PROBLEM SPACE * C. SUMMARY OF METHOD * D. SIGNIFICANCE TO THE FIELD * E. OVERVIEW OF CHAPTERS * CHAPTER II * LITERATURE REVIEW * A. NUCLEAR/RADIOLOGICAL RECOVERY PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT * B. CHERNOBYL RECOVERY * C. COMPARING FUKUSHIMA TO CHERNOBYL * D. RISK COMMUNICATION * 1. Public Trust * 2. Individual Perception of Risk * 3. Risk Communication in Disaster Management Practice * E. SUMMARY AND NEED FOR FURTHER RESEARCH * CHAPTER III * METHOD * A. UNIT OF ANALYSIS * B. CASE SELECTION * C. LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY * D. DATA SOURCES * E. TYPE AND MODE OF ANALYSIS * F. OUTPUT * CHAPTER IV * RELOCATION AND RECOVERY AFTER THE FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR ACCIDENT * A. INTRODUCTION * B. JAPAN'S DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM * 1. Nuclear Power Regulation and Emergency Preparedness * 2. Concept of Operations for Nuclear Emergencies * C. OVERVIEW OF INCIDENT, IMMEDIATE RESPONSE AND EVACUATIONS * 1. Cascading Catastrophe * 2. The Evacuation * D. PUBLIC INFORMATION/RISK COMMUNICATION * 1. Public Information for Dispersed Residents * 2. Public Trust * 3. Environmental Radiation Standards * 4. Discrimination and Stigma * E. RECOVERY PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE * 1. National Planning and Legal Frameworks For Recovery * 2. Prefectural and Municipal Planning * F. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE * 1. Governmental Disaster Assistance * 2. TEPCO Compensation * G. TEMPORARY HOUSING * H. OFFSITE REMEDIATION * I. COMMUNITY RESETTLEMENT * J. SUMMARY OF FUKUSHIMA CASE DESCRIPTION * CHAPTER V * COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS * A. KEY PRACTICES - PUBLIC INFORMATION/RISK COMMUNICATION * B. KEY PRACTICES - RECOVERY PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE * C. KEY PRACTICES - FINANCIAL SUPPORT * D. KEY PRACTICES - TEMPORARY HOUSING * E. KEY PRACTICES - OFFSITE REMEDIATION * F. KEY PRACTICES - COMMUNITY RESETTLEMENT * G. APPLICABILITY TO THE U.S. POLICY ENVIRONMENT * 1. Political and Governmental Structure * a. Nuclear Liability and Compensation in the U.S. * b. U.S. Planning Guidance and Gaps * 2. Geographical and Cultural * H. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS SUMMARY * CHAPTER VI * RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSION * A. POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS * B. OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUTURE RESEARCH * 1. Real Property Compensation Policy Impact * 2. Radiation Dose Range * 3. Personal Dosimeters for Estimating Future Dose * 4. Compensation Guidelines * 5. Staged Reoccupancy in "Base Settlements" * C. CONCLUSION * LIST OF REFERENCES
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201080172
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)
Download or read book Arrangements for the Termination of a Nuclear Or Radiological Emergency written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides guidance and recommendations on arrangements to be made at the preparedness stage, as part of overall emergency preparedness, for the termination of a nuclear or radiological emergency and the subsequent transition from the emergency exposure situation to either a planned exposure situation or an existing exposure situation. It elaborates the prerequisites that need to be fulfilled so that responsible authorities can declare the nuclear or radiological emergency ended and it gives detailed guidance on adapting and lifting protective actions. This publication, jointly sponsored by 10 international organizations (FAO, IAEA, ICAO, ILO, IMO, INTERPOL, OECD/NEA, UN OCHA, WHO and WMO) is intended to assist Member States in the application of IAEA Safety Standards Series Nos GSR Part 3 and GSR Part 7.
Author : Ivancho Naletoski
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662630214
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)
Download or read book Nuclear and Radiological Emergencies in Animal Production Systems, Preparedness, Response and Recovery written by Ivancho Naletoski and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-31 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access volume explains how major nuclear and radiological emergencies (NREs) can have implications at local, national and international level. The response to NREs requires a competent decision-making structure, clear communication and effective information exchange. National veterinary services have the responsibility to plan, design and manage animal production system in their countries. These activities cover animal health, animal movement control, production control and improvement, and control of the products of animal origin before their placement on the market. Release of radionuclides after NREs can cause substantial contamination in the animal production systems. Critical responsibility of veterinary authorities is therefore to prevent such contamination, establish early response mechanisms to mitigate the consequences and prevent placement of contaminated products of animal origin on the market for human consumption. This work summarizes the critical technical points for effective management of NREs for national veterinary services.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201036148
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (361 download)
Download or read book Radiological Accident in Lia, Georgia written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2014-12-23 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under the Convention on Assistance in Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency, the Georgian authorities requested assistance from the IAEA in relation to the 2001 radiological accident in Lia. This assistance related to advice on the dose assessment, source recovery and medical management of those involved in the accident. This report provides the detailed information on the accident and presents the findings and conclusions and lessons learned from the treatment of the overexposed victims. The aim is to help to avoid similar occurrences by improving safety, and to minimize the consequences of any such events that do occur.
Author : Gene Aloise
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437929923
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)
Download or read book Combating Nuclear Terrorism written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A terrorist's use of a radiological dispersal device (RDD) or improvised nuclear device (IND) to release radioactive materials into the environment could have devastating consequences. This report examined: (1) the extent to which the federal government is planning to fulfill its responsibilities to help cities and their states clean up contaminated areas from RDD and IND incidents; (2) what is known about the federal government's capability to effectively clean up these contaminated areas; and (3) suggestions for improving federal preparedness to help cities and states recover from these incidents. The report also discusses recovery activities in the United Kingdom. Includes recommendations. Illustrations.
Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309143969
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Assessing Medical Preparedness to Respond to a Terrorist Nuclear Event written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-08-19 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A nuclear attack on a large U.S. city by terrorists-even with a low-yield improvised nuclear device (IND) of 10 kilotons or less-would cause a large number of deaths and severe injuries. The large number of injured from the detonation and radioactive fallout that would follow would be overwhelming for local emergency response and health care systems to rescue and treat, even assuming that these systems and their personnel were not themselves incapacitated by the event. The United States has been struggling for some time to address and plan for the threat of nuclear terrorism and other weapons of mass destruction that terrorists might obtain and use. The Department of Homeland Security recently contracted with the Institute of Medicine to hold a workshop, summarized in this volume, to assess medical preparedness for a nuclear detonation of up to 10 kilotons. This book provides a candid and sobering look at our current state of preparedness for an IND, and identifies several key areas in which we might begin to focus our national efforts in a way that will improve the overall level of preparedness.
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166691
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Distribution and Administration of Potassium Iodide in the Event of a Nuclear Incident written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-12-17 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioactive iodines are produced during the operation of nuclear power plants and during the detonation of nuclear weapons. In the event of a radiation incident, radioiodine is one of the contaminants that could be released into the environment. Exposure to radioiodine can lead to radiation injury to the thyroid, including thyroid cancer. Radiation to the thyroid from radioiodine can be limited by taking a nonradioactive iodine (stable iodine) such as potassium iodide. This book assesses strategies for the distribution and administration of potassium iodide (KI) in the event of a nuclear incident. The report says that potassium iodide pills should be available to everyone age 40 or youngerâ€"especially children and pregnant and lactating womenâ€"living near a nuclear power plant. States and municipalities should decide how to stockpile, distribute, and administer potassium iodide tablets, and federal agencies should keep a backup supply of tablets and be prepared to distribute them to affected areas.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789201047182
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (471 download)
Download or read book IAEA Safety Glossary written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IAEA Safety Glossary defines and explains technical terms used in the IAEA Safety Standards and other safety related IAEA publications, and provides information on their usage. The 2018 Edition of the IAEA Safety Glossary is a new edition of the IAEA Safety Glossary, originally issued in 2007. It has been revised and updated to take into account new terminology and usage in safety standards issued between 2007 and 2018. The revisions and updates reflect developments in the technical areas of application of the safety standards and changes in regulatory approaches in Member States.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201074171
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (741 download)
Download or read book Management of Large Volumes of Waste Arising in a Nuclear Or Radiological Emergency written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication addresses the management of large volumes of radioactive waste arising in a nuclear or radiological emergency. In this publication, the term "waste" refers to materials that are contaminated by radionuclides and for which no further use is foreseen. Such waste includes waste arising from emergency response, recovery actions such as remediation of affected area, decommissioning of the affected facilities, and secondary waste arising from waste processing facilities.
