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Recent Developments In Neutrino Antineutrino Nucleus Interactions
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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Neutrino/Antineutrino - Nucleus Interactions by :
Download or read book Recent Developments in Neutrino/Antineutrino - Nucleus Interactions written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent experimental results and developments in the theoretical treatment of neutrino-nucleus interactions in the energy range of 1-10 GeV are discussed. Difficulties in extracting neutrino-nucleon cross sections from neutrino-nucleus scattering data are explained and significance of understanding nuclear effects for neutrino oscillation experiments is stressed. Detailed discussions of the status of two-body current contribution in the kinematic region dominated by quasielastic scattering and specific features of partonic nuclear effects in weak DIS scattering are presented.
Book Synopsis Antineutrino Neutral Current Interactions in MiniBooNE. by :
Download or read book Antineutrino Neutral Current Interactions in MiniBooNE. written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation reports the antineutrino-nucleus neutral current elastic scattering cross section on CH2 measured by the MiniBooNE experiment located in Batavia, IL. The data set consists of 60,605 events passing the selection cuts corresponding to 10.1×1020 POT, which represents the world's largest sample of antineutrino neutral current elastic scattering events. The final sample is more than one order of magnitude lager that the previous antineutrino NCE scattering cross section measurement reported by the BNL E734 experiment. The measurement presented in this dissertation also spans a wider range in Q2, including the low-Q2 regime where the cross section rollover is clearly visible. A X2-based minimization was performed to determine the best value of the axial mass, MA and the Pauli blocking scaling function, that matches the antineutrino NCE scattering data. However, the best fit values of MA=1.29 GeV and K=1.026 still give a relatively poor X2, which suggests that the underlying nuclear model (based largely on the relativistic Fermi gas model) may not be an accurate representation for this particular interaction. Additionally, we present a measurement of the antineutrino/neutrino-nucleus NCE scattering cross section ratio. The neutrino mode NCE sample used in this study, corresponding to 6.4 × 1020 POT, is also the world's largest sample (also by an order of magnitude). We have demonstrated that the ratio measurement is robust, as most of the correlated errors cancel, as expected. Furthermore, this ratio also proves to be rather insensitive to variations in the axial mass and the Pauli blocking parameter. This is the first time that this ratio has been experimentally reported. We believe this measurement will aid the theoretical physics community to test various model predictions of neutrino-nucleon/nucleus interactions.
Book Synopsis Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-Gev Region by : Geralyn P. Zeller
Download or read book Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-Gev Region written by Geralyn P. Zeller and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2008-01-15 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NuInt07, the fifth in a series of international workshops, was held at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, IL. It was the successful continuation of a series of workshops focused solely on the understanding and measurement of low energy neutrino-nucleus interactions. Neutrino cross sections in the few-GeV energy range are an important ingredient for neutrino oscillation experiments as well as being interesting in their own right. Such measurements and their accompanying theoretical calculations had not been updated for decades. The goal of this workshop series has been to remedy this situation by providing an environment where both experimentalists and theorists in nuclear and high energy physics can come together to review and discuss recent progress in neutrino-nucleus measurements and calculations.
Book Synopsis Neutrino Interactions with Electrons and Protons by : A.K. Mann
Download or read book Neutrino Interactions with Electrons and Protons written by A.K. Mann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05-08 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market: Researchers and graduate students in high energy physics, physics historians. This book contains 13 papers that reflect the development of neutrino interactions with the electrons and protons in a fixed-target experiment that, beginning in 1980, grew out of the formal collaboration in high energy physics between Japanese and American institutions. These experiments were crucial to the merger of quantum electrodynamics and quantum weak dynamics, the foundation of electroweak theory today.
Book Synopsis Charged Current Neutrino and Antineutrino Interactions and Nucleon Structure Functions by : Stuart Maxwell Heagy
Download or read book Charged Current Neutrino and Antineutrino Interactions and Nucleon Structure Functions written by Stuart Maxwell Heagy and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nulnt11: The 7th International Workshop On Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few Gev Regions by : S.K. Singh
Download or read book Nulnt11: The 7th International Workshop On Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few Gev Regions written by S.K. Singh and published by American Inst. of Physics. This book was released on 2012-01-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NuInt11, the seventh in the series of international workshops on Neutrino Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV region was held in Dehradun-Musoorie, India and was hosted by H. N. B. Garhwal University, Srinagar (Garhwal) situated in Central Himalayan region of Northern India. The workshop focused on the measurement of Neutrino Nucleus cross sections and reconstruction of the kinematics of neutrino reactions which play an important role in understanding the neutrino oscillation physics. The interpretation of the experiments and extraction of the neutrino oscillation parameters require active collaboration of theoretical and experimental physicists working in the field of nuclear and high energy physics. NuInt11 provides a forum where such collaborative studies are presented, discussed and reviewed. The present volume contains the written account of all such deliberations presented in this workshop which will be useful for senior scientists and graduate students working in the field of astro, nuclear and high energy physics aspects of neutrino properties and its utilisation with matter. A review of latest experimental results for neutrino oscillation experiments like MiniBooNE, MINOS, SciBooNE, T2K and MINERvA are presented. Progress made in detector development at ArgoNeut, MicroBooNE and OPERA experiments for neutrino oscillation as well as some bolometer detectors for double Beta Decay experiments are described. Theoretically, the latest developments in the study of Neutrino Nucleus Interactions, in quasielastic inelastic and deep inelastic reactions are reviewed and comparative studies of neutrino event generators being used in the analysis of neutrino oscillation experiments presented at the workshop are included in this volume.
Book Synopsis The Physics of Neutrino Interactions by : M. Sajjad Athar
Download or read book The Physics of Neutrino Interactions written by M. Sajjad Athar and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 975 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to neutrino physics with detailed description of neutrinos and their properties.
Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics: Its Impact On Particle Physics, Astrophysics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The Carolina Symposium On Neutrino Physics by : John N Bahcall
Download or read book Neutrino Physics: Its Impact On Particle Physics, Astrophysics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The Carolina Symposium On Neutrino Physics written by John N Bahcall and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-05-14 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrinos play a key role in many areas of particle physics, nuclear physics and astrophysics. The recent discovery of neutrino oscillation has given the first hint of new physics beyond the standard model. Clearly, it is extremely important to study further the oscillation and other fundamental properties of neutrinos. It is also important to improve our knowledge of neutrino-nucleus reactions, which are crucial for understanding a large class of astrophysical phenomena. These and many other interesting questions can be investigated at stopped pion neutrino facilities like the one planned for the Spallation Neutron Source at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.The purpose of the Carolina Symposium was twofold: (1) to explore and exchange ideas on the latest developments in general frontiers of neutrino physics and related fields; (2) to address specific issues pertaining to the above-mentioned stopped pion neutrino facility. Among the topics covered in the proceedings are: cosmology and neutrino; standard model tests with neutrinos; neutrino oscillation, experiments and theories; dark matter search; double beta-decay; rare events detection techniques; the solar neutrino problem; supernova explosion; nucleosynthesis; and the ORLaND project.
Book Synopsis Sixth International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region by : Federico Sánchez
Download or read book Sixth International Workshop on Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region written by Federico Sánchez and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2009-12-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NuInt09 was the sixth in a series of international workshops concentrating on low-energy neutrino-nucleus interactions. This unique series continues to bring together theorists and experimentalists from both the nuclear and high energy physics communities to address the many challenges that arise in trying to understand these complex interactions.
Book Synopsis Measurement of Neutrino Interactions and Three Flavor Neutrino Oscillations in the T2K Experiment by : Tatsuya Kikawa
Download or read book Measurement of Neutrino Interactions and Three Flavor Neutrino Oscillations in the T2K Experiment written by Tatsuya Kikawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the author's work in the T2K long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment, in which neutrinos are generated by a proton beam and are detected by near and far neutrino detectors. In order to achieve the precise measurement of the neutrino oscillation, an accurate understanding of the neutrino beam and the neutrino interaction is essential. Thus, the author measured the neutrino beam properties and the neutrino interaction cross sections using a near neutrino detector called INGRID and promoted a better understanding of them. Then, the author performed a neutrino oscillation analysis using the neutrino beam and neutrino interaction models verified by the INGRID measurements. As a result, some values of the neutrino CP phase are disfavored at the 90% confidence level. If the measurement precision is further improved, we may be able to discover the finite CP phase which involves the CP violation. Thus, this result is an important step towards the discovery of CP violation in the lepton sector, which may be the key to understanding the origin of the matter–antimatter asymmetry in the universe.
Book Synopsis Neutrino and Antineutrino Charged Current Interactions with Nuclei and Nucleons by : Universitat de València. Facultat de Física
Download or read book Neutrino and Antineutrino Charged Current Interactions with Nuclei and Nucleons written by Universitat de València. Facultat de Física and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Anti-neutrino Charged Current Quasi-elastic Scattering in MINERvA by : Jesse Chvojka
Download or read book Anti-neutrino Charged Current Quasi-elastic Scattering in MINERvA written by Jesse Chvojka and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The phenomenon of neutrino oscillation is becoming increasingly understood with results from accelerator-based and reactor-based experiments, but unanswered questions remain. The proper ordering of the neutrino mass eigenstates that compose the neutrino flavor eigenstates is not completely known. We have yet to detect CP violation in neutrino mixing, which if present could help explain the asymmetry between matter and anti-matter in the universe. We also have not resolved whether sterile neutrinos, which do not interact in any Standard Model interaction, exist. Accelerator-based experiments appear to be the most promising candidates for resolving these questions; however, the ability of present and future experiments to provide answers is likely to be limited by systematic errors. A significant source of this systematic error comes from limitations in our knowledge of neutrino-nucleus interactions. Errors on cross-sections for such interactions are large, existing data is sometimes contradictory, and knowledge of nuclear effects is incomplete. One type of neutrino interaction of particular interest is charged current quasi-elastic (CCQE) scattering, which yields a final state consisting of a charged lepton and nucleon. This process, which is the dominant interaction near energies of 1 GeV, is of great utility to neutrino oscillation experiments since the incoming neutrino energy and the square of the momentum transferred to the final state nucleon, Q2, can be reconstructed using the final state lepton kinematics. To address the uncertainty in our knowledge of neutrino interactions, many experiments have begun making dedicated measurements. In particular, the MINERvA experiment is studying neutrino-nucleus interactions in the few GeV region. MINERvA is a fine-grained, high precision, high statistics neutrino scattering experiment that will greatly improve our understanding of neutrino cross-sections and nuclear effects that affect the final state particles in neutrino interactions. We present the first cross-section measurement for MINERvA, the differential cross-section d[sigma]/dQ2 for muon anti-neutrino CCQE scattering on polystyrene scintillator (CH) as well as comparisons to several final state models"--Page v-vi.
Book Synopsis Inclusive and Inelastic Scattering in Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions by : Amy Filkins
Download or read book Inclusive and Inelastic Scattering in Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions written by Amy Filkins and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrino-nucleus cross section measurements can provide both insights into nuclear physics and important data that can be used to improve model predictions used for neutrino oscillation physics. Two measurements of neutrino-nucleus cross sections were performed using data from the MINERvA experiment, each probing different classes of neutrino interactions. Double and single-differential flux-integrated measurements of inclusive charged current neutrino-nucleus cross sections at a peak neutrino energy of 3.5 GeV are presented as a function of the longitudinal and transverse momentum of the muon produced in the interaction. Additionally, an analysis of charged-current deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of muon neutrinos was performed in carbon, iron, lead and hydrocarbon in a neutrino beam with a peak energy of 6 GeV. Cross sections were measured in each material, and ratios were also taken between the cross sections of each of the materials and hydrocarbon, allowing for examination of nuclear dependencies of the neutrino cross section. Absolute DIS cross sections as a function of neutrino energy and flux integrated differential cross sections as a function of the Bjorken-x scaling variable were both measured.
Book Synopsis Neutrino-nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region by :
Download or read book Neutrino-nucleus Interactions in the Few-GeV Region written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Measurement of Nuclear Effects in Deep Inelastic Scattering in Neutrino-nucleus Interactions by : Anna Norrick
Download or read book A Measurement of Nuclear Effects in Deep Inelastic Scattering in Neutrino-nucleus Interactions written by Anna Norrick and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrino-Nucleus Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) events provide a probe into the structure of nucleons within a nucleus that cannot be accessed via charged lepton-nucleus interactions. The MINERvA experiment is stationed in the Neutrinos from the Main Injector (NuMI) beam line at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. With the recent increase in average neutrino energy and the greatly increased intensity of the NuMI beam line, projected sensitivities for DIS cross section ratio analyses using MINERvA's suite of nuclear targets (C, CH, Fe and Pb) are greatly increased. an analysis of theMINERvA DIS data on carbon, iron, lead, and plastic has been conducted for muon neutrino interactions with a muon angle less than 17 degrees. Results are presented as a differential cross section with respect to neutrino energy and the Bjorken-x scaling variable.
Book Synopsis Particle Physics Reference Library by : Christian W. Fabjan
Download or read book Particle Physics Reference Library written by Christian W. Fabjan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020 with total page 1083 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second open access volume of the handbook series deals with detectors, large experimental facilities and data handling, both for accelerator and non-accelerator based experiments. It also covers applications in medicine and life sciences. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access
Book Synopsis Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions and the Short-Range Structure of Nuclei by :
Download or read book Neutrino-Nucleus Interactions and the Short-Range Structure of Nuclei written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improvements in theoretical modeling of Short Range structures and phenomena, and comparisons with data, will require sustained collaboration between nuclear theorists and neutrino experimentalists. The extensive history of studying this area of nuclear physics in electron- and hadron-scattering experiments, coupled with the transformative capabilities of LArTPCs to identify neutrinos, will provide a ripe opportunity for new discoveries that will further our understanding of the nucleus.
