Real Interest Rates, Home Goods and Optimal External Borrowing

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Real Interest Rates, Home Goods and Optimal External Borrowing by : Rudiger Dornbusch

Download or read book Real Interest Rates, Home Goods and Optimal External Borrowing written by Rudiger Dornbusch and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper investigates the optimal tire path of consumption and external borrowing in the dependent economy model. The small country faces given world prices and a given world real interest rates. The presence of a home goods sector implies that the relevant real interest rate appropriate to consumption decisions depends on the rate of change of the real price of home gods. The paper shows how transitory disturbances in output or in the world real interest rate affect the time profile of consumption. In particular it is shown that the presence of a home goods sector dampens the consumption effects of changes in interest rates.

Exchange Rates and Inflation

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262540605
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rates and Inflation by : Rudiger Dornbusch

Download or read book Exchange Rates and Inflation written by Rudiger Dornbusch and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collected for the first time in Exchange Rates and Inflation, twenty-two articles are gathered in four parts covering exchange rate theory, special topics in exchange rate economics, equilibrium real exchange rates, and inflation and stabilization.

Inequality, the Price of Nontradables, and the Real Exchange Rate

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality, the Price of Nontradables, and the Real Exchange Rate by : Hong G. Min

Download or read book Inequality, the Price of Nontradables, and the Real Exchange Rate written by Hong G. Min and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2002 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though real exchange rate has an important impact on sustainable export and economic growth for small open economies, its impact on income distribution and transmission mechanism was never investigated. The paper shows that improved income distribution, through its impact on the price of nontradables, is associated with real exchange rate devaluation.

The Balance of Payments Analysis of Developing Economies

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351147625
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis The Balance of Payments Analysis of Developing Economies by : Olumuyiwa Samson Adedeji

Download or read book The Balance of Payments Analysis of Developing Economies written by Olumuyiwa Samson Adedeji and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-30 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing countries - given their extreme economic vulnerability - are likely to be better served by maintaining flexible exchange rate regimes. That is the finding of this informative and enlightening book. Presenting unique theoretical and econometric analysis of the current account of the balance of payments of Nigeria and Ghana, this book examines the features common to the economic position of developing countries (such as recurring deficits and continual increases in external debt). The book presents a number of new theoretical modifications to the standard version of the value model of the current account, in order to reflect the major characteristics of developing economies. The book also uses rigorous econometric analyses to determine the validity of theoretical models, and examines the sustainability of these various countries' current account deficits.

Exchange Rate Economics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521466004
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange Rate Economics by : Peter Isard

Download or read book Exchange Rate Economics written by Peter Isard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-09-28 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes and evaluates the literature on exchange rate economics. It provides a wide-ranging survey, with background on the history of international monetary regimes and the institutional characteristics of foreign exchange markets, an overview of the development of conceptual and empirical models of exchange rate behavior, and perspectives on the key issues that policymakers confront in deciding whether, and how, to try to stabilize exchange rates. The treatment of most topics is reasonably compact, with extensive references to the literature for those desiring to pursue individual topics further. The level of exposition is relatively easy to comprehend; the historical and institutional material (part I) and the discussion of policy issues (part III) contain no equations or technical notation, while the chapters on models of exchange rate behavior (part II) are written at a level intelligible to first-year graduate students or advanced undergraduates. The book will enlighten both students and policymakers, and should also serve as a valuable reference for many research economists.

The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349588024
Total Pages : 7493 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics by :

Download or read book The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-18 with total page 7493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The award-winning The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd edition is now available as a dynamic online resource. Consisting of over 1,900 articles written by leading figures in the field including Nobel prize winners, this is the definitive scholarly reference work for a new generation of economists. Regularly updated! This product is a subscription based product.

Advances in Pacific Basin Business, Economics and Finance

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1803824034
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Pacific Basin Business, Economics and Finance by : Cheng-Few Lee

Download or read book Advances in Pacific Basin Business, Economics and Finance written by Cheng-Few Lee and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2023-05-01 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Pacific Basin Business, Economics and Finance (APBBEF) is an annual series designed to focus on interdisciplinary research in finance, economics, and management among Pacific Rim countries.

Macroeconomic and Sectoral Effects of Terms-of-Trade Shocks

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451855583
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic and Sectoral Effects of Terms-of-Trade Shocks by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Macroeconomic and Sectoral Effects of Terms-of-Trade Shocks written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-10-01 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the impact of long-run terms-of-trade shocks. Analytically, we show that, if capital goods are largely importable or the labor supply is sufficiently elastic, then natural-resource booms increase aggregate investment and worsen the current account, but Dutch ‘Disease’ effects are weak. We then examine 18 oil-exporting developing countries during 1965-89. Favorable terms-of-trade shocks increase investment and (especially government) consumption, but reduce medium-term savings; hence, the current account deteriorates. Nontradable output increases, in response to real appreciations, but Dutch Disease effects are strikingly absent. Investment, consumption, and nontradable output respond more to a terms-of-trade decline than to an increase.

The Response of the Current Account to Terms of Trade Shocks

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451856369
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Response of the Current Account to Terms of Trade Shocks by : Christopher J. Kent

Download or read book The Response of the Current Account to Terms of Trade Shocks written by Christopher J. Kent and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is the relationship between the current account balance and the terms of trade affected by the persistence of terms of trade shocks? In intertemporal models of the current account that incorporate a consumption-smoothing and an investment response to shocks, the effect of the terms of trade on external balances is predicted to be dependent on the duration of terms of trade shocks. Using a median-unbiased estimator, an unbiased model-selection rule, and terms of trade data for 128 countries over the period 1960-99 we identify two groups of countries-those that typically experience temporary terms of trade shocks and those that typically experience permanent terms of trade shocks. The results from panel-data regressions of the two groups of countries support the theoretical predictions of the intertemporal approach to the current account. We find that the greater (lesser) the persistence of the terms of trade shock, the more (less) the investment effect dominates the consumption-smoothing effect on saving, so that the current account balance moves in the opposite (same) direction as that of the shock.

IMF Staff papers

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451956770
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Staff papers by : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.

Download or read book IMF Staff papers written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A central proposition regarding effects of different mechanisms of fi-nancing public expenditures is that, under specific circumstances, it makes no difference to the level of aggregate demand if the government finances its outlays by debt or taxation. This so-called Ricardian equivalence states that, for a given expenditure path, substitution of debt for taxes does not affect private sector wealth and consumption. This paper provides a model illustrating the implications of Ricardian equivalence, surveys the litera-ture, considers effects of relaxing the basic assumptions, provides a frame-work to study implications of various extensions, and critically reviews recent empirical work on Ricardian equivalence.

Competitiveness in Transition Economies

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451923554
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Competitiveness in Transition Economies by : Ms.Kornelia Krajnyak

Download or read book Competitiveness in Transition Economies written by Ms.Kornelia Krajnyak and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1997-11-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper estimates equilibrium dollar wages for 15 transition economies. Equilibrium dollar wages are interpreted as full employment wages consistent with a country’s physical and human capital endowment, and estimated by regressing actual dollar wages on productivity and human capital proxies in a short (1990-95) panel of 85 countries. The main results are: (i) equilibrium dollar wages have appreciated steadily in the Baltic countries and fast-reforming Central and Eastern European (CEE) transition economies, but have been flat in most CIS countries; and (ii) 1996 actual dollar wages remain below estimated equilibrium dollar wages for most but not all transition countries covered.

On Exchange Rates

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262061544
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis On Exchange Rates by : Jeffrey A. Frankel

Download or read book On Exchange Rates written by Jeffrey A. Frankel and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These seventeen essays provide an accessible and thorough reference for understanding the role of exchange rates in the international monetary system since 1973, when the rates were allowed to float. The essays analyze such issues as exchange rate movements, exchange risk premia, investor expectations of exchange rates and behavior of exchange rates in different systems. Frankel's sound empirical treatment of exchange rate questions shows that it is possible to produce work that is interesting from a purely intellectual viewpoint while contributing to practical knowledge of the real world of international economics and finance.The essays have been organized in a way that provides an introduction to the field of empirical international finance. Part I documents the steady reduction in barriers to international capital movement and leads logically to part II, which explains how exchange rates are determined. Both monetary and portfolio-based models are surveyed in part II, providing a clear transition to the topic of part III; the possible existence of an exchange risk premium. Part IV applies the tools discussed in earlier sections to explore various policy questions related to exchange rate expectations such as whether foreign exchange intervention matters and whether the European monetary system had become credible by 1991. Each part begins with a detailed introduction explaining not only the central issues of that section but also suggesting connections with other essays in the book.Jeffrey A. Frankel is Professor of Economics at the University of California, Berkeley.

The Macroeconomics of Public Sector Deficits

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Macroeconomics of Public Sector Deficits by : Roumeen Islam

Download or read book The Macroeconomics of Public Sector Deficits written by Roumeen Islam and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unity with Diversity in the European Economy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521395205
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis Unity with Diversity in the European Economy by : Centre for Economic Policy Research (Great Britain)

Download or read book Unity with Diversity in the European Economy written by Centre for Economic Policy Research (Great Britain) and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990-08-30 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The enlargement that encompassed the accession of Greece in 1981 and of Spain and Portugal in 1986 significantly altered the balance of the European Community (EC), while the double shock of EC membership and 1992 could have driven the economies of the new members into depression or, equally, accelerate their modernisation. This important 1990 book from the Centre for Economic Policy Research examines theoretical issues in the integration of a diverse economic region and the combined impact of EC membership, financial integration and the single market programme on the joining countries. There is an introduction by the editors and a foreword by Michael Emerson and Richard Portes.

Inflationary Rigidities and Stabilization Policies

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Inflationary Rigidities and Stabilization Policies by :

Download or read book Inflationary Rigidities and Stabilization Policies written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Macroeconomics for Developing Countries

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134505434
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomics for Developing Countries by : Raghbendra Jha

Download or read book Macroeconomics for Developing Countries written by Raghbendra Jha and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-04-24 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensively revised and updated edition develops the themes presented in the first edition. Students and teachers who are familiar with the book will notice entirely new chapters as well as significant revision and uptating of existing chapters to take into account global economic changes since the turn of the millennium. With qu

IMF Staff papers, Volume 45 No. 2

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451974167
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Staff papers, Volume 45 No. 2 by : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.

Download or read book IMF Staff papers, Volume 45 No. 2 written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes contagion and volatility with imperfect credit markets. The paper interprets contagion effects as an increase in the volatility of shocks impinging on the economy. The implications of this approach are analyzed in a model in which domestic banks borrow at a premium on world capital markets, and domestic producers borrow at a premium from domestic banks. Financial spreads depend on a markup that compensates lenders, in particular, for the expected cost of contract enforcement. Higher volatility increases financial spreads and the producers’ cost of capital.