Reaction Mechanism of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by the Crossed Molecular Beams Method

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Book Synopsis Reaction Mechanism of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by the Crossed Molecular Beams Method by :

Download or read book Reaction Mechanism of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by the Crossed Molecular Beams Method written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a series of studies of the reaction of oxygen atoms with unsaturated hydrocarbons using the crossed molecular beam method, the dominant reaction mechanisms were found to be the simple substitution reactions with oxygen atoms replacing H, Cl, Br atom or alkyl groups. Complication due to secondary reaction was avoided by carrying out experiments under single collisions and observing primary products directly. Primary products were identified by measuring the angular and velocity distributions of products at all the mass numbers which could be detected by the mass spectrometer, and from comparison of these distributions, applying the requirement of energy and momentum conservation.

Molecular Beam Studies of Oxygen Atom Reactions with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Beam Studies of Oxygen Atom Reactions with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by : Annemarie Schmoltner

Download or read book Molecular Beam Studies of Oxygen Atom Reactions with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons written by Annemarie Schmoltner and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crossed-molecular-beams Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Crossed-molecular-beams Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms by :

Download or read book Crossed-molecular-beams Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reactions of O(3P) with six prototypical unsaturated hydrocarbons, and the reaction of O(1D) with HD, have been studied in high-resolution crossed-molecular-beams scattering experiments with mass-spectrometric detection. The observed laboratory-product angular and velocity distributions unambiguously identify parent-daughter ion pairs, distinguish different neutral sources of the same ion, and have been used to identify the primary products of the reactions. The derived center-of-mass product angular and translational energy distributions have been used to elucidate the detailed reaction dynamics. These results demonstrate that O(3P)-unsaturated hydrocarbon chemistry is dominated by single bond cleavages, leading to radical products exclusively.

Crossed Molecular Beam Study of the Reactions of Oxygen and Fluorine Atoms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossed Molecular Beam Study of the Reactions of Oxygen and Fluorine Atoms by : Yuan T. Lee

Download or read book Crossed Molecular Beam Study of the Reactions of Oxygen and Fluorine Atoms written by Yuan T. Lee and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid developments in the study of oxygen reaction chemistry occurred as it is succeeded in obtaining an O(1D) beam source and commenced investigating the dynamics of several important reactions of O(3P) and O(1D). In the reaction of O(3P) with C6H6 and C6D6, two competing channels, one producing a stabilized addition complex and the other forming radical products C6H50 + H has been identified. Studies of the effects of collision energy and of deuteration were used to clarify the reaction mechanism. The reaction of O(3P) with another aromatic hydrocarbon toluene, results in competition between two substitution channels, loss of H atom and loss of CH3. In contrast to the 0 + C6H6 reaction, no stabilized oxygen-toluene adduct was observed.

Crossed Molecular Beam Studies of Atmospheric Chemical Reaction Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossed Molecular Beam Studies of Atmospheric Chemical Reaction Dynamics by : Jingsong Zhang

Download or read book Crossed Molecular Beam Studies of Atmospheric Chemical Reaction Dynamics written by Jingsong Zhang and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reaction of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Reaction of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by : National Research Council of Canada. Division of Building Research

Download or read book Reaction of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons written by National Research Council of Canada. Division of Building Research and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Beam Studies of Reaction Dynamics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Beam Studies of Reaction Dynamics by :

Download or read book Molecular Beam Studies of Reaction Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major thrust of this research project is to elucidate detailed dynamics of simple elementary reactions that are theoretically important and to unravel the mechanism of complex chemical reactions or photochemical processes that play important roles in many macroscopic processes. Molecular beams of reactants are used to study individual reactive encounters between molecules or to monitor photodissociation events in a collision-free environment. Most of the information is derived from measurement of the product fragment energy, angular, and state distributions. Recent activities are centered on the mechanisms of elementary chemical reactions involving oxygen atoms with unsaturated hydrocarbons, the dynamics of endothermic substitution reactions, the dependence of the chemical reactivity of electronically excited atoms on the alignment of excited orbitals, the primary photochemical processes of polyatomic molecules, intramolecular energy transfer of chemically activated and locally excited molecules, the energetics of free radicals that are important to combustion processes, the infrared-absorption spectra of carbonium ions and hydrated hydronium ions, and bond-selective photodissociation through electric excitation.

Modern Methods in Kinetics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080868185
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Methods in Kinetics by : C.H. Bamford

Download or read book Modern Methods in Kinetics written by C.H. Bamford and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1983-01-01 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Methods in Kinetics

Crossed Molecular Beam Study of the Reactions of Oxygen Atoms and Free Radicals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossed Molecular Beam Study of the Reactions of Oxygen Atoms and Free Radicals by : Yuan Tseh Lee

Download or read book Crossed Molecular Beam Study of the Reactions of Oxygen Atoms and Free Radicals written by Yuan Tseh Lee and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of rare gas seeded fluorine atom beam source and reactions studied by this new source are main subject of this brief final report. F+CH3I to IF + CH3 reaction has been studied.

Crossed Molecular Beams Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossed Molecular Beams Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms by : Robert Jeffrey Baseman

Download or read book Crossed Molecular Beams Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms written by Robert Jeffrey Baseman and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reactions of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactions of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by : Avramenko, L. I

Download or read book Reactions of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons written by Avramenko, L. I and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crossed Beam Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms and Surface Scattering Studies of Gaseous Condensation

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Book Synopsis Crossed Beam Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms and Surface Scattering Studies of Gaseous Condensation by :

Download or read book Crossed Beam Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms and Surface Scattering Studies of Gaseous Condensation written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A high pressure, radio frequency discharge nozzle beam source was developed for the production of very intense (greater than or equal to 1018 atoms sr−1 sec−1) supersonic beams of oxygen atoms. This source is capable of producing seeded beams of ground state O(3P/sub J/) atoms when dilute oxygen-argon mixtures are used, with molecular dissociation levels exceeding 80% being realized for operation at pressures up to 350 torr. When dilute oxygen-helium mixtures are employed both ground state O(3P/sub J/) and excited state O(1D2) atoms are present in the terminal beam, with molecular dissociation levels typically exceeding 60% being achieved for operation at pressures up to 200 torr. Atomic oxygen mean translational energies from 0.14 to 0.50 eV were obtained using the seeded beams technique, with Mach numbers as high as 10 (FWHM .delta. v/v approx. = 20%) being realized. The IC1, CF3I, C6H6, and C6D6 reactions are discussed in detail. The IC1 and CF3I studies have enabled us to determine an improved value for the bond energy of the IO radical: D/sub o/(IO) = 55 +- 2 kcal/mole. The IO product angular and velocity distributions have been used to generate center-of-mass flux contour maps, which indicate that these two reactions proceed via relatively long-lived collision complexes whose mean lifetimes are slightly shorter than their respective rotational periods. The O(3P/sub J/) + C6H6 and C6D6 reactions were studied in order to elucidate the reaction mechanism, and, in particular, to identify the primary reaction products produced in these reactions. Finally, a series of beam-surface scattering experiments are described which examined the internal and translational energy dependence of molecular condensation probabilities for collisions involving either CC14 or SF6 and their respective condensed phases. 117 references. (JFP).

Crossed Beam Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms and Surface Scattering Studies of Gaseous Condensation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossed Beam Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms and Surface Scattering Studies of Gaseous Condensation by : Steven Jay Sibener

Download or read book Crossed Beam Reactive Scattering of Oxygen Atoms and Surface Scattering Studies of Gaseous Condensation written by Steven Jay Sibener and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crossed Molecular Beam Studies of Ground State Oxygen Atom Reactions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossed Molecular Beam Studies of Ground State Oxygen Atom Reactions by : Martin Philip Hall

Download or read book Crossed Molecular Beam Studies of Ground State Oxygen Atom Reactions written by Martin Philip Hall and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reaction Dynamics of O(3P) Atoms with Saturated Hydrocarbons

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Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736904096
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction Dynamics of O(3P) Atoms with Saturated Hydrocarbons by :

Download or read book Reaction Dynamics of O(3P) Atoms with Saturated Hydrocarbons written by and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2002-02-10 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: