Prevention, Mitigation, and Relief of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832552129
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention, Mitigation, and Relief of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards by : Chong Xu

Download or read book Prevention, Mitigation, and Relief of Compound and Chained Natural Hazards written by Chong Xu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-08-21 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At present, the intensification of global climate and environmental change has led to frequent occurrence of natural hazards. Various types of natural hazards always overlap and interact, or occur in a chain reaction, with a wide range of impacts and a long period of time, resulting in serious disaster losses. Typically, major earthquakes and geological hazards, extreme meteorological hazards, large-scale floods and droughts, marine disasters, and forest and grassland fires, as well as their compound and chained hazards are among the key factors affecting human life safety and world economic development. To better our understanding of disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief, it is thus pivotal to facilitate advanced perception, intelligent early warning, accurate prevention, and efficient rescue of natural hazards. This Research Topic aims to collect both Original Research and Review articles addressing the state-of-the-art advances of theories and methodologies in all types of natural hazards. Studies underlining the compound and chained relationship between different hazards are in particular welcomed. Potential themes include, but are not limited to: • Mechanisms of formation, evolution, and disaster process of multiple natural hazards as well as their compound and chained natural hazards • Model and scenario development regarding whole process control, chain breaking of key nodes, and precise prevention of major natural hazard chains • Methods and applications on detection, identification, database establishment, and spatiotemporal evolution law analysis of natural hazard sources • Technologies on intelligent early warning and refined risk assessment of compound and chained natural hazards. • Rescue equipment and investigation of post-disaster community reconstruction

Geo-information for Geohazard and Georisk

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832535151
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Geo-information for Geohazard and Georisk by : Lixin Wu

Download or read book Geo-information for Geohazard and Georisk written by Lixin Wu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-03 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

AI for Good

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394235887
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (942 download)

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Book Synopsis AI for Good by : Juan M. Lavista Ferres

Download or read book AI for Good written by Juan M. Lavista Ferres and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-01-23 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FOREWORD BY BRAD SMITH, VICE CHAIR AND PRESIDENT OF MICROSOFT Discover how AI leaders and researchers are using AI to transform the world for the better In AI for Good: Applications in Sustainability, Humanitarian Action, and Health, a team of veteran Microsoft AI researchers delivers an insightful and fascinating discussion of how one of the world's most recognizable software companies is tackling intractable social problems with the power of artificial intelligence (AI). In the book, you’ll see real in-the-field examples of researchers using AI with replicable methods and reusable AI code to inspire your own uses. The authors also provide: Easy-to-follow, non-technical explanations of what AI is and how it works Examples of the use of AI for scientists working on mitigating climate change, showing how AI can better analyze data without human bias, remedy pattern recognition deficits, and make use of satellite and other data on a scale never seen before so policy makers can make informed decisions Real applications of AI in humanitarian action, whether in speeding disaster relief with more accurate data for first responders or in helping address populations that have experienced adversity with examples of how analytics is being used to promote inclusivity A deep focus on AI in healthcare where it is improving provider productivity and patient experience, reducing per-capita healthcare costs, and increasing care access, equity, and outcomes Discussions of the future of AI in the realm of social benefit organizations and efforts Beyond the work of the authors, contributors, and researchers highlighted in the book, AI For Good begins with a foreword from Microsoft Vice Chair and President Brad Smith. There, Smith details the Microsoft rationale behind the creation of and continued investment in the AI for Good Lab. The vision is one of hope with AI saving lives in disasters, improving health care globally, and Microsoft's mission to make sure AI's benefits are available to all. An essential guide to impactful social change with artificial intelligence, AI for Good is a must-read resource for technical and non-technical professionals interested in AI’s social potential, as well as policymakers, regulators, NGO professionals, and non-profit volunteers.

Spatial Modelling and Failure Analysis of Natural and Engineering Disasters through Data-based Methods - Volume II

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832531024
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Modelling and Failure Analysis of Natural and Engineering Disasters through Data-based Methods - Volume II by : Faming Huang

Download or read book Spatial Modelling and Failure Analysis of Natural and Engineering Disasters through Data-based Methods - Volume II written by Faming Huang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Deformation Monitoring using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry and SAR tomography

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039211269
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Deformation Monitoring using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry and SAR tomography by : Michele Crosetto

Download or read book Urban Deformation Monitoring using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry and SAR tomography written by Michele Crosetto and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-24 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on remote sensing for urban deformation monitoring. In particular, it highlights how deformation monitoring in urban areas can be carried out using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI) and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Tomography (TomoSAR). Several contributions show the capabilities of Interferometric SAR (InSAR) and PSI techniques for urban deformation monitoring. Some of them show the advantages of TomoSAR in un-mixing multiple scatterers for urban mapping and monitoring. This book is dedicated to the technical and scientific community interested in urban applications. It is useful for choosing the appropriate technique and gaining an assessment of the expected performance. The book will also be useful to researchers, as it provides information on the state-of-the-art and new trends in this field

Earthquake Risk Assessment for the İstanbul Metropolitan Area

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake Risk Assessment for the İstanbul Metropolitan Area by :

Download or read book Earthquake Risk Assessment for the İstanbul Metropolitan Area written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rock avalanche, landslide and debris flow hazards in mountainous areas

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832513107
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock avalanche, landslide and debris flow hazards in mountainous areas by : Xiaojun Guo

Download or read book Rock avalanche, landslide and debris flow hazards in mountainous areas written by Xiaojun Guo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-02-02 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrated Earthquake Simulation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780367712068
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Earthquake Simulation by : Muneo Hori

Download or read book Integrated Earthquake Simulation written by Muneo Hori and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrated earthquake simulation (IES) is a new method for evaluating earthquake hazards and disasters induced in cities and urban areas. It utilises a sequence of numerical simulations of such aspects as earthquake wave propagation, ground motion amplification, structural seismic response, and mass evacuation. This book covers the basics of numerical analysis methods of solving wave equations, analyzing structural responses, and developing agent models for mass evaluation, which are implemented in IES. IES makes use of Monte-Carlo simulation, which takes account of the effects of uncertainties related to earthquake scenarios and the modeling of structures both above and below ground, and facilitates a better estimate of overall earthquake and disaster hazard. It also presents the recent achievement of enhancing IES with high-performance computing capability that can make use of automated models which employ various numerical analysis methods. Detailed examples of IES for the Tokyo Metropolis Earthquake and the Nankai Trough Earthquake are given, which use large scale analysis models of actual cities and urban areas.

Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation

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Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160926754
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation by :

Download or read book Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Hazards: Supporting Documentation written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2015 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) handbook can be used by trained personnel to identify, inventory, and screen buildings that are potentially seismically vulnerable. The RVS procedure comprises a method and several forms that help users to quickly identify, inventory, and score buildings according to their risk of collapse if hit by major earthquakes. The RVS handbook describes how to identify the structural type and key weakness characteristics, how to complete the screening forms, and how to manage a successful RVS program.

Implications for Earthquake Risk Reduction in the United States from the Kocaeli, Turkey, Earthquake of August 17, 1999

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Implications for Earthquake Risk Reduction in the United States from the Kocaeli, Turkey, Earthquake of August 17, 1999 by : Thomas L. Holzer

Download or read book Implications for Earthquake Risk Reduction in the United States from the Kocaeli, Turkey, Earthquake of August 17, 1999 written by Thomas L. Holzer and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251340714
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021 by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021 written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-03-17 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On top of a decade of exacerbated disaster loss, exceptional global heat, retreating ice and rising sea levels, humanity and our food security face a range of new and unprecedented hazards, such as megafires, extreme weather events, desert locust swarms of magnitudes previously unseen, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Agriculture underpins the livelihoods of over 2.5 billion people – most of them in low-income developing countries – and remains a key driver of development. At no other point in history has agriculture been faced with such an array of familiar and unfamiliar risks, interacting in a hyperconnected world and a precipitously changing landscape. And agriculture continues to absorb a disproportionate share of the damage and loss wrought by disasters. Their growing frequency and intensity, along with the systemic nature of risk, are upending people’s lives, devastating livelihoods, and jeopardizing our entire food system. This report makes a powerful case for investing in resilience and disaster risk reduction – especially data gathering and analysis for evidence informed action – to ensure agriculture’s crucial role in achieving the future we want.

Urban Remote Sensing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008803
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Remote Sensing by : Qihao Weng

Download or read book Urban Remote Sensing written by Qihao Weng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driven by advances in technology and societal needs, the next frontier in remote sensing is urban areas. With the advent of high-resolution imagery and more capable techniques, the question has become "Now that we have the technology, how do we use it?" The need for a definitive resource that explores the technology of remote sensing and the issues it can resolve in an urban setting has never been more acute. Containing contributions from world renowned experts, Urban Remote Sensing provides a review of basic concepts, methodologies, and case studies. Each chapter demonstrates how to apply up-to-date techniques to the problems identified and how to analyze research results. Organized into five sections, this book: Focuses on data, sensors, and systems considerations as well as algorithms for urban feature extraction Analyzes urban landscapes in terms of composition and structure, especially using sub-pixel analysis techniques Presents methods for monitoring, analyzing, and modeling urban growth Illustrates various approaches to urban planning and socio-economic applications of urban remote sensing Assesses the progress made to date, identifies the existing problems and challenges, and demonstrates new developments and trends in urban remote sensing This book is ideal for upper division undergraduate and graduate students, however it can also serve as a reference for researchers or those individuals interested in the remote sensing of cities in academia, and governmental and commercial sectors. Urban Remote Sensing examines how to apply remote sensing technology to urban and suburban areas.

At Risk

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134528612
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis At Risk by : Piers Blaikie

Download or read book At Risk written by Piers Blaikie and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-21 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term 'natural disaster' is often used to refer to natural events such as earthquakes, hurricanes or floods. However, the phrase 'natural disaster' suggests an uncritical acceptance of a deeply engrained ideological and cultural myth. At Risk questions this myth and argues that extreme natural events are not disasters until a vulnerable group of people is exposed. The updated new edition confronts a further ten years of ever more expensive and deadly disasters and discusses disaster not as an aberration, but as a signal failure of mainstream 'development'. Two analytical models are provided as tools for understanding vulnerability. One links remote and distant 'root causes' to 'unsafe conditions' in a 'progression of vulnerability'. The other uses the concepts of 'access' and 'livelihood' to understand why some households are more vulnerable than others. Examining key natural events and incorporating strategies to create a safer world, this revised edition is an important resource for those involved in the fields of environment and development studies.

WorldRiskReport 2014

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Publisher : Bündnis Entwicklung Hilft
ISBN 13 : 3981449541
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis WorldRiskReport 2014 by : Peter Mucke

Download or read book WorldRiskReport 2014 written by Peter Mucke and published by Bündnis Entwicklung Hilft. This book was released on 2014-09-16 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Performance Computing in Remote Sensing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420011618
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Computing in Remote Sensing by : Antonio J. Plaza

Download or read book High Performance Computing in Remote Sensing written by Antonio J. Plaza and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-10-18 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solutions for Time-Critical Remote Sensing Applications The recent use of latest-generation sensors in airborne and satellite platforms is producing a nearly continual stream of high-dimensional data, which, in turn, is creating new processing challenges. To address the computational requirements of time-critical applications, researchers

Sustainability in the Twenty-First Century

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108404154
Total Pages : 689 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainability in the Twenty-First Century by : Mohan Munasinghe

Download or read book Sustainability in the Twenty-First Century written by Mohan Munasinghe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 689 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a rigorous analysis of sustainable development that includes practical, policy-relevant, global case studies, explained concisely and clearly.

Lifelines

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464814317
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Lifelines by : Stephane Hallegatte

Download or read book Lifelines written by Stephane Hallegatte and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-07-16 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrastructure—electricity, telecommunications, roads, water, and sanitation—are central to people’s lives. Without it, they cannot make a living, stay healthy, and maintain a good quality of life. Access to basic infrastructure is also a key driver of economic development. This report lays out a framework for understanding infrastructure resilience - the ability of infrastructure systems to function and meet users’ needs during and after a natural hazard. It focuses on four infrastructure systems that are essential to economic activity and people’s well-being: power systems, including the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity; water and sanitation—especially water utilities; transport systems—multiple modes such as road, rail, waterway, and airports, and multiple scales, including urban transit and rural access; and telecommunications, including telephone and Internet connections.