Rape Myth Acceptance and Acknowledgment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Rape Myth Acceptance and Acknowledgment by : Zerbrina Valdespino-Hayden

Download or read book Rape Myth Acceptance and Acknowledgment written by Zerbrina Valdespino-Hayden and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sexual assault is highly prevalent on college campuses in the United States (U.S.), such that college students are at high risk for sexual victimization. Furthermore, while the disclosure rates to informal sources are more prevalent, disclosure to formal sources (e.g., legal authorities and university staff) and mental health service use of college students who have experienced sexual assault are low. As such, understanding the factors that either facilitate or hinder disclosure and service-seeking is of critical importance. Research has identified rape myth acceptance (RMA) and acknowledgment of the victimization (i.e., whether the survivor labels their experience as sexual assault) as two factors that shape the likelihood of whether a college survivor will disclose the incident or seek mental health services post-assault. The present study, therefore, focused on two aims: 1) to examine whether levels of RMA and acknowledgment are predictive of disclosing sexual assault and mental health service-seeking behaviors among college student survivors, and 2) to assess the indirect effects of RMA on disclosing the incident or seeking services for the assault via acknowledgment. Results identified RMA and acknowledgment as predictors of disclosure and service-seeking behaviors. Additionally, analyses provided evidence that certain types of rape myths are predictive of the outcomes. Results did not provide supporting evidence for the indirect effect of RMA on disclosure and service-seeking via acknowledgment. Implications for prevention, advocacy, and clinical practice, as well as future directions for research, are provided.

New Versions of Victims

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814751520
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis New Versions of Victims by : Sharon Lamb

Download or read book New Versions of Victims written by Sharon Lamb and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1999-06 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers collected here present a critical analysis of popular debates about victimization. The authors argue that we must move beyond polarized positions to examine the "victim" as a socially constructed term and to explore, in nuanced terms, why we see victims the way we do. Must one have been subjected to extreme or prolonged suffering to merit designation as a victim? How are we to explain rape victims who seemingly "get over" their experience with no lingering emotional scars? The papers simultaneously critique exaggerated claims by victim advocates about the harm of victimization, while taking on the reactionary boilerplate of writers such as Katie Roiphe and Camille Paglia, and offering further strategies for countering the backlash.

The Re-identification of Acquaintance and Date Rape and Re-victimization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis The Re-identification of Acquaintance and Date Rape and Re-victimization by : Kaitlin Mary Boyle

Download or read book The Re-identification of Acquaintance and Date Rape and Re-victimization written by Kaitlin Mary Boyle and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to prevalent rape myth acceptance among college populations (Lonsway 1994, Bohner 1998), there is a disjuncture between the beliefs that rape can only be committed by a violent stranger and what actually happens. The less similar a victim's experience is to common rape myths, the less likely he or she will be to acknowledge it as rape or to seek help from police or counselors. One of the greatest consequences of not acknowledging a rape is the risk of re-victimization, for which a strong mechanism explanation has yet to be established (Classen et al 2005, Miller et al 2007). In affect control theory (ACT, Heise 1977), when an individual experiences something bizarre or unexpected, they often re-identify the actor, behavior, or object in order to avoid negative emotions and restore meaning to their world. Based on ACT and the literature on sexual assault, I propose that it will be uncommon to re-identify a friend or date as a rapist. Instead, victims will be more likely to re-identify the assault as acceptable sexual behavior, or themselves as to blame. Acknowledgment status and re-identifications alike have longstanding effects on the future experiences of individuals; if the rape is re-identified as acceptable sexual behavior, this puts the individual at risk for re-victimization. Re-identification is a possible mechanism for understanding re-victimization in the case of acquaintance or unacknowledged rape.

Rape Myths

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800711549
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Rape Myths by : Sofia Persson

Download or read book Rape Myths written by Sofia Persson and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2022-07-21 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rape Myths: Understanding, Assessing, and Preventing is ideal for anyone wishing to know more about their theoretical background, prevalence, assessment, and functions. Outlining their meaning and foundations, this book also considers their conceptualisation and the construct of rape myth acceptance.

Acquaintance Rape

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Acquaintance Rape by : Andrea Parrot

Download or read book Acquaintance Rape written by Andrea Parrot and published by . This book was released on 1991-02-07 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatment of Family Violence A Sourcebook Edited by Robert T. Ammerman and Michel Hersen This book examines the current status of therapeutic approaches for families engaged in abuse or neglect. It offers critical explorations of the various types of family violence and the interventions developed to remediate or prevent maltreatment. One of the first surveys of the literature for all major forms of family violence, this book reflects cross-disciplinary and multitheoretical approaches to its treatment and prevention. 1990 (0 471-61023-2) 461 pp. Secret Survivors Uncovering Incest and Its Aftereffects in Women E. Sue Blume "This book should be read by every adult abused as a child and by every person who loves them … should be required reading for every medical student, every criminal and every person from judge to jailor in the criminal justice system." —Elizabeth Morgan, MD This is the first book on incest that focuses not on what incest is, but what it does to those scarred by it. Based on Blume’s widely adopted "Incest Survivor’s Aftereffects Checklist," now a standard diagnostic tool for clinicians and counselors, it offers a clear path towards a rich and empowered life, and toward breaking the cycle of incest. 1990 (0 471-61843-8) 326 pp. Multiple Personality Disorder Diagnosis, Clinical Features, and Treatment Colin A. Ross This important book offers a comprehensive account of the history, etiology, diagnosis, phenomenology, and treatment of multiple personality disorder (MPD). While it offers a stimulating account of the cultural history of MPD, it also provides the most detailed description of both general principles and specific treatment methods currently available. Multiple Personality Disorder is an indispensable addition to the reference libraries of sexual abuse clinics, child abuse agencies, and correctional organizations. 1989 (0 471-61515-3) 380 pp.

Woman-to-Woman Sexual Violence

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Publisher : UPNE
ISBN 13 : 1555535275
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Woman-to-Woman Sexual Violence by : Lori B. Girshick

Download or read book Woman-to-Woman Sexual Violence written by Lori B. Girshick and published by UPNE. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This controversial work examines for the first time the often taboo subject of bisexual and lesbian women who are sexually assaulted by other women.

A Clinician's Guide to Disclosures of Sexual Assault

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197523668
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis A Clinician's Guide to Disclosures of Sexual Assault by : Amie R. Newins

Download or read book A Clinician's Guide to Disclosures of Sexual Assault written by Amie R. Newins and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-16 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sexual assault is a worldwide public health concern, as it occurs to people of all genders at alarming rates and results in serious impacts to physical and mental health. Furthermore, the reactions that survivors receive from formal and informal supports can significantly influence survivors' recovery. Given the prevalence of sexual assault, practitioners need to be prepared to handle disclosures of sexual assault from clients. A Clinician's Guide to Disclosures of Sexual Assault provides guidance for service providers on how to interact with survivors of sexual assault, defined here as sexual contact or penetration without the explicit consent of the victim. The book highlights that there are specific populations (e.g., sexual minorities, men) and settings (e.g., military, higher education) that require unique considerations when discussing sexual violence. Beginning with a foundation of literature focused on sexual assault and survivor disclosure, chapters build upon current theory and offer recommendations for conducting effective assessments and psychotherapy with survivors. Finally, case examples are presented to illustrate how these approaches can be used in practice. Professionals across disciplines, such as medical or educational settings, law enforcement, and victim services, have an instrumental role in facilitating survivor recovery, and this book offers best practices for delivering services in an affirming manner.

Talking about Sexual Assault

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Publisher : Psychology of Women
ISBN 13 : 9781433836312
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Talking about Sexual Assault by : Sarah E. Ullman

Download or read book Talking about Sexual Assault written by Sarah E. Ullman and published by Psychology of Women. This book was released on 2023-05-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition provides a comprehensive, social ecological review of women's rape and sexual assault disclosures and how support providers can better respond to them and challenge rape culture. Women who have been raped and sexually assaulted are often retraumatized by negative social reactions from family and friends, healthcare professionals, institutions, and society at large. Sarah Ullman educates supporters on more appropriate responses that empower survivors and help them heal. Drawing on interviews with survivors and support providers, she offers powerful, provocative insights to therapists, other frontline workers assisting survivors, researchers, and students. She reviews transtheoretical research on why, how often, and to whom women disclose; the impact of social contexts on disclosures; and social reactions from informal support networks and professionals in a variety of institutional settings. New to this edition is updated research addressing social media, social phenomena like the MeToo movement, and informal supporters' experiences with survivors. While most research still focuses on White, heterosexual, and cisgender women, emerging findings on LGBTQ+ individuals, cis males, people of color, and people with disabilities are reviewed where available.

Rape

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134026463
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Rape by : Miranda A. H. Horvath

Download or read book Rape written by Miranda A. H. Horvath and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rape remains one of the most controversial issues within criminal justice and receives high profile coverage internationally. Despite the many changes there have been to the law, practice and procedure in the investigation of rape allegations, and support available for victims, victims are routinely blamed for their victimization. Only a very small number of perpetrators ever face prosecution, let alone conviction. This book aims to take stock of current thinking and research about rape and the way it is handled in practice within the criminal justice system, and to challenge some of the widely held but inaccurate beliefs about rape. It brings together leading researchers in the field from psychology, sociology and law, considering new research and presenting new data from a strong theoretical and contextual base. The main focus of the book is on adult victims of rape, with chapters exploring such issues as rape and the media, the use of alcohol and drugs in rape, police decision making on rape cases, conviction patterns in rape trials, and interviewing victims of rape and sexual assault.

Rape Myth Acceptance Among Law Enforcement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Rape Myth Acceptance Among Law Enforcement by : Racheal Hebert

Download or read book Rape Myth Acceptance Among Law Enforcement written by Racheal Hebert and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unsafe in the Ivory Tower

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483314537
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsafe in the Ivory Tower by : Bonnie S. Fisher

Download or read book Unsafe in the Ivory Tower written by Bonnie S. Fisher and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2009-11-24 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unprecedented look at college women′s risks of and experiences with sexual victimization Unsafe in the Ivory Tower examines the nature and dimensions of a salient social problem—the sexual victimization of female college students today, and how women respond when they are, in fact, sexually victimized. The authors discuss the research that scholars have conducted to illuminate the origins and extent of this controversial issue as well as what can be done to prevent it. Students and other interested readers learn about the nature of victimization while simultaneously gaining an understanding of the ways in which criminologists, victimologists, and social scientists conduct research that informs theory and policy debates. Key Features Provides detailed information about sexual victimization on college campuses today Introduces broad lessons about the interactions of ideology, science and methodology, and public policy Integrates current data, research, and theory, based on the authors′ national studies of more than 8,000 randomly selected female college students Intended Audience This supplemental text is ideal for courses such as Sex Crimes, Violence and Abuse, Victimology, Gender and Crime, Sociology of Violence, Sociology of Women, and the Sociology of Sex and Gender in departments of criminology, criminal justice, sociology, and women′s studies. It is also useful for those involved in studying or creating public policy related to this issue and for those interested in sexual victimization on campuses generally.

Responses to Victimizations and Belief in a Just World

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475764189
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Responses to Victimizations and Belief in a Just World by : Leo Montada

Download or read book Responses to Victimizations and Belief in a Just World written by Leo Montada and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The preparation of this volume began with a conference held at Trier University, approximately thirty years after the publication of the first Belief in a Just World (BJW) manuscript. The location of the conference was especially appropriate given the continued interest that the Trier faculty and students had for BJW research and theory. As several chapters in this volume document, their research together with the other contributors to this volume have added to the current sophistication and status of the BJW construct. In the 1960s and 1970s Melvin Lerner, together with his students and colleagues, developed his justice motive theory. The theory of Belief in a Just World (BJW) was part of that effort. BJW theory, meanwhile in its thirties, has become very influential in social and behavioral sciences. As with every widely applied concept and theory there is a natural develop mental history that involves transformations, differentiation of facets, and efforts to identify further theoretical relationships. And, of course, that growth process will not end unless the theory ceases to develop. In this volume this growth is reconstructed along Furnham's stage model for the development of scientific concepts. The main part of the book is devoted to current trends in theory and research.

Violence in Dating Relationships

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Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence in Dating Relationships by : Jan E. Stets

Download or read book Violence in Dating Relationships written by Jan E. Stets and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1989-05-19 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extremely valuable collection of fourteen chapters is divided into two sections, with the first section covering research on physical abuse in dating relationships and the second section covering the issue of sexual abuse in dating relationships. With the increasing public awareness of and concern about acquaintance rape, this is an excellent and timely book. It should be in the library of any researcher who studies violence against women and it would also be an invaluable resource for any college faculty or administrator who seeks to provide a healthy educational environment for all students. The Community Psychologist Fourteen significant articles on physical and sexual abuse in dating relationships provide a comprehensive, interdisciplinary review of the subject. The contributors to this anthology examine every aspect of the serious, but usually hidden social problems of dating violence. The articles create a theoretical framework for understanding physical and sexual abuse and chronicle the antecedents and consequences of different types of abusive behavior. State of the art research on dating violence provides the reader with extensive material. Each chapter ends with policy implications and directions for future research. Educators, researchers, and practitioners in sociology, criminology, psychology, psychiatry, and women's studies will find valuable information on this important subject. The first part of the collection presents statistical information and compares dating violence with cohabitating and marital violence. Such subjects as courtship aggression and the effects of gender identity and self-esteem on dating violence are explored. One study suggests two types of courtship violence--predatory violence and relational violence. Another addresses patterns in help seeking behavior by those abused. The second part of the book deals with sexual aggression in dating relationships. Victimization, as well as the prevalence, risk factors, and long term consequences of date rape are presented. Other topics include predictors of sexual aggression, dating behaviors and their relationship to the risk of date rape, and acquaintance rape.

The Justice Motive as a Personal Resource

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475733836
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Justice Motive as a Personal Resource by : Claudia Dalbert

Download or read book The Justice Motive as a Personal Resource written by Claudia Dalbert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning with the assumption that a justice motive exists, the author posits that belief in a just world influences the behavior of most people most of the time. This is true for all people of all ages and in all areas of life, for those struggling with their daily tasks as well as for those coping with a critical life event. An individual's belief in a just world is a necessary condition for a person's sense of fairness and mediates its adaptive effect on mental health.

Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Sexual Violence

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317436261
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Sexual Violence by : Louise McOrmond-Plummer

Download or read book Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Sexual Violence written by Louise McOrmond-Plummer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research shows that intimate partner sexual violence (IPSV) is the most common form of sexual assault. Professional focus is often on the victim, but more information is needed about the perpetrators in order to have a fuller understanding of this crime. The very nature of IPSV – sexual assault within a relationship – means that professionals who work with victims must understand the dynamics of perpetrators as well. This new book will distill the knowledge that exists about perpetrators of IPSV. It includes chapters by authors who have worked directly with IPSV perpetrators and covers important subjects such as addressing IPSV in batterer groups, police management strategies, the danger of IPSV to children, the different types of violence perpetrators use, and prevention approaches for young people. There is also still a widely held view that rapists are strangers in alleyways. This book is intended to educate professionals about who is a perpetrator, as well as to highlight the very real danger these perpetrators represent, including a heightened risk of lethality. The contributors look at the social context of IPSV and the implications for prevention and provide hands-on knowledge to practitioners in a number of fields. The book may also be used within the academic context in fields such as social work, sociology, counseling, psychology, medicine, nursing, criminal justice, and law.

A Review of the Literature on Sexual Assault Perpetrator Characteristics and Behaviors

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Author :
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of the Literature on Sexual Assault Perpetrator Characteristics and Behaviors by : Sarah Michal Greathouse

Download or read book A Review of the Literature on Sexual Assault Perpetrator Characteristics and Behaviors written by Sarah Michal Greathouse and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Sexual assault continues to be a pervasive problem, both for society in general and within the military community. To assist the Air Force in its continued efforts to combat sexual assault within its ranks, we reviewed the existing empirical literature on the characteristics and behaviors of adult perpetrators who commit sexual assault against other adults. Our search was not limited to studies of military populations. While a vast majority of the existing literature has focused on sole male perpetrators who assault female victims, we identified some research on other types of perpetrators, including female sexual assault perpetrators, men who perpetrate assault against other men, and perpetrators who participate in group sexual assault. This body of research indicates that adult perpetrators are diverse in terms of their demographics, background characteristics, and motivations. Moreover, research indicates that sexual assault perpetration is likely influenced by a combination of factors, including an individual's developmental and family history; his or her personality, including attitudes/cognitions; and environmental factors, including peer attitudes and alcohol consumption. The complexity of factors that influence sexual assault perpetration and the multiple pathways that lead to an attack make it difficult to predict whether an individual is prone to commit sexual assault. While predicting sexual assault perpetration is problematic, we identified a number of factors related to perpetration that may be relevant for intervention efforts and offer recommendations for the Air Force"--Publisher's web site.

Stopping Rape

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Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447322096
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Stopping Rape by : Sylvia Walby

Download or read book Stopping Rape written by Sylvia Walby and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2015-07-22 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive guide to the international policies developed to stop rape, together with case studies on their effectiveness in practice. Engaging with the legal and criminal justice systems, health services, specialized services for victim-survivors, educational and cultural outreach, and more, it brings together both theory and real-world evidence to build a thorough picture of worldwide efforts to fight rape in all its contexts.