Radiation-Induced Soft Error

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Author :
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 9781601983947
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation-Induced Soft Error by : Norbert Seifert

Download or read book Radiation-Induced Soft Error written by Norbert Seifert and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiation-induced Soft Errors: A Chip-level Modeling Perspective summarizes and discusses selected publications that enable a truly chip-level radiation-induced soft error rate estimation methodology.

Soft Errors in Modern Electronic Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441969934
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Errors in Modern Electronic Systems by : Michael Nicolaidis

Download or read book Soft Errors in Modern Electronic Systems written by Michael Nicolaidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-24 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive presentation of the most advanced research results and technological developments enabling understanding, qualifying and mitigating the soft errors effect in advanced electronics, including the fundamental physical mechanisms of radiation induced soft errors, the various steps that lead to a system failure, the modelling and simulation of soft error at various levels (including physical, electrical, netlist, event driven, RTL, and system level modelling and simulation), hardware fault injection, accelerated radiation testing and natural environment testing, soft error oriented test structures, process-level, device-level, cell-level, circuit-level, architectural-level, software level and system level soft error mitigation techniques. The book contains a comprehensive presentation of most recent advances on understanding, qualifying and mitigating the soft error effect in advanced electronic systems, presented by academia and industry experts in reliability, fault tolerance, EDA, processor, SoC and system design, and in particular, experts from industries that have faced the soft error impact in terms of product reliability and related business issues and were in the forefront of the countermeasures taken by these companies at multiple levels in order to mitigate the soft error effects at a cost acceptable for commercial products. In a fast moving field, where the impact on ground level electronics is very recent and its severity is steadily increasing at each new process node, impacting one after another various industry sectors (as an example, the Automotive Electronics Council comes to publish qualification requirements on soft errors), research and technology developments and industrial practices have evolve very fast, outdating the most recent books edited at 2004.

Radiation Effects and Soft Errors in Integrated Circuits and Electronic Devices

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812389407
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Effects and Soft Errors in Integrated Circuits and Electronic Devices by : Ronald Donald Schrimpf

Download or read book Radiation Effects and Soft Errors in Integrated Circuits and Electronic Devices written by Ronald Donald Schrimpf and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed treatment of radiation effects in electronic devices, including effects at the material, device, and circuit levels. The emphasis is on transient effects caused by single ionizing particles (single-event effects and soft errors) and effects produced by the cumulative energy deposited by the radiation (total ionizing dose effects). Bipolar (Si and SiGe), metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS), and compound semi-conductor technologies are discussed. In addition to considering the specific issues associated with high-performance devices and technologies, the book includes the background material necessary for understanding radiation effects at a more general level.

Radiation Effects And Soft Errors In Integrated Circuits And Electronic Devices

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814482153
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Effects And Soft Errors In Integrated Circuits And Electronic Devices by : Ronald D Schrimpf

Download or read book Radiation Effects And Soft Errors In Integrated Circuits And Electronic Devices written by Ronald D Schrimpf and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-07-29 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed treatment of radiation effects in electronic devices, including effects at the material, device, and circuit levels. The emphasis is on transient effects caused by single ionizing particles (single-event effects and soft errors) and effects produced by the cumulative energy deposited by the radiation (total ionizing dose effects). Bipolar (Si and SiGe), metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS), and compound semiconductor technologies are discussed. In addition to considering the specific issues associated with high-performance devices and technologies, the book includes the background material necessary for understanding radiation effects at a more general level.

Soft Error Mechanisms, Modeling and Mitigation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319306073
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Error Mechanisms, Modeling and Mitigation by : Selahattin Sayil

Download or read book Soft Error Mechanisms, Modeling and Mitigation written by Selahattin Sayil and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to various radiation soft-error mechanisms such as soft delays, radiation induced clock jitter and pulses, and single event (SE) coupling induced effects. In addition to discussing various radiation hardening techniques for combinational logic, the author also describes new mitigation strategies targeting commercial designs. Coverage includes novel soft error mitigation techniques such as the Dynamic Threshold Technique and Soft Error Filtering based on Transmission gate with varied gate and body bias. The discussion also includes modeling of SE crosstalk noise, delay and speed-up effects. Various mitigation strategies to eliminate SE coupling effects are also introduced. Coverage also includes the reliability of low power energy-efficient designs and the impact of leakage power consumption optimizations on soft error robustness. The author presents an analysis of various power optimization techniques, enabling readers to make design choices that reduce static power consumption and improve soft error reliability at the same time.

Mitigating Process Variability and Soft Errors at Circuit-Level for FinFETs

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030683680
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitigating Process Variability and Soft Errors at Circuit-Level for FinFETs by : Alexandra Zimpeck

Download or read book Mitigating Process Variability and Soft Errors at Circuit-Level for FinFETs written by Alexandra Zimpeck and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-10 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book evaluates the influence of process variations (e.g. work-function fluctuations) and radiation-induced soft errors in a set of logic cells using FinFET technology, considering the 7nm technological node as a case study. Moreover, for accurate soft error estimation, the authors adopt a radiation event generator tool (MUSCA SEP3), which deals both with layout features and electrical properties of devices. The authors also explore four circuit-level techniques (e.g. transistor reordering, decoupling cells, Schmitt Trigger, and sleep transistor) as alternatives to attenuate the unwanted effects on FinFET logic cells. This book also evaluates the mitigation tendency when different levels of process variation, transistor sizing, and radiation particle characteristics are applied in the design. An overall comparison of all methods addressed by this work is provided allowing to trace a trade-off between the reliability gains and the design penalties of each approach regarding the area, performance, power consumption, single event transient (SET) pulse width, and SET cross-section.

Dependable Embedded Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303052017X
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Dependable Embedded Systems by : Jörg Henkel

Download or read book Dependable Embedded Systems written by Jörg Henkel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-09 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access book introduces readers to many new techniques for enhancing and optimizing reliability in embedded systems, which have emerged particularly within the last five years. This book introduces the most prominent reliability concerns from today’s points of view and roughly recapitulates the progress in the community so far. Unlike other books that focus on a single abstraction level such circuit level or system level alone, the focus of this book is to deal with the different reliability challenges across different levels starting from the physical level all the way to the system level (cross-layer approaches). The book aims at demonstrating how new hardware/software co-design solution can be proposed to ef-fectively mitigate reliability degradation such as transistor aging, processor variation, temperature effects, soft errors, etc. Provides readers with latest insights into novel, cross-layer methods and models with respect to dependability of embedded systems; Describes cross-layer approaches that can leverage reliability through techniques that are pro-actively designed with respect to techniques at other layers; Explains run-time adaptation and concepts/means of self-organization, in order to achieve error resiliency in complex, future many core systems.

CMOS SRAM Circuit Design and Parametric Test in Nano-Scaled Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402083637
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS SRAM Circuit Design and Parametric Test in Nano-Scaled Technologies by : Andrei Pavlov

Download or read book CMOS SRAM Circuit Design and Parametric Test in Nano-Scaled Technologies written by Andrei Pavlov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-01 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The monograph will be dedicated to SRAM (memory) design and test issues in nano-scaled technologies by adapting the cell design and chip design considerations to the growing process variations with associated test issues. Purpose: provide process-aware solutions for SRAM design and test challenges.

Terrestrial Neutron-Induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814472395
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrestrial Neutron-Induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices by :

Download or read book Terrestrial Neutron-Induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Terrestrial Neutron-induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812778810
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrestrial Neutron-induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices by : Takashi Nakamura

Download or read book Terrestrial Neutron-induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices written by Takashi Nakamura and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terrestrial neutron-induced soft errors in semiconductor memory devices are currently a major concern in reliability issues. Understanding the mechanism and quantifying soft-error rates are primarily crucial for the design and quality assurance of semiconductor memory devices.This book covers the relevant up-to-date topics in terrestrial neutron-induced soft errors, and aims to provide succinct knowledge on neutron-induced soft errors to the readers by presenting several valuable and unique features.

Terrestrial Neutron-induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812778829
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrestrial Neutron-induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices by : Takashi Nakamura

Download or read book Terrestrial Neutron-induced Soft Errors in Advanced Memory Devices written by Takashi Nakamura and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are numerous elaborate and comprehensive textbooks and guidelines on stroke. However, busy clinicians are constantly bombarded with new knowledge for an infinite number of medical conditions. It becomes a challenge for them to tease out the important information that will help guide them through the care of the patient they have right before them. This handbook is thus conceptualized with both the busy clinician and the stroke patient needing urgent treatment in mind. By providing only essential information in a standard and user-friendly layout, it assists clinicians in making real-time decisions quickly and effectively with actual step-by-step guides on specific issues relevant to the care of stroke patients.The use of this practical handbook is instinctive with the topics arranged in chronological order, simulating the actual clinical scenario from a prehospital setting, consultation in the emergency room, admission to the hospital, to secondary prevention in the clinic. With contributions from over 30 stroke experts in Southeast Asia, this handbook is widely applicable in different medical settings and will certainly appeal to stroke specialists, general practitioners, nurses, paramedics, and medical students alike.

VLSI-SoC: Research Trends in VLSI and Systems on Chip

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387749098
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI-SoC: Research Trends in VLSI and Systems on Chip by : Giovanni De Micheli

Download or read book VLSI-SoC: Research Trends in VLSI and Systems on Chip written by Giovanni De Micheli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains extended and revised versions of the best papers presented during the fourteenth IFIP TC 10/WG 10.5 International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration. This conference provides a forum to exchange ideas and show industrial and academic research results in microelectronics design. The current trend toward increasing chip integration and technology process advancements brings about stimulating new challenges both at the physical and system-design levels.

Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Silicon Nitride and Silicon Dioxide Thin Insulating Films

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Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566770484
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Silicon Nitride and Silicon Dioxide Thin Insulating Films by : Vikram J. Kapoor

Download or read book Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Silicon Nitride and Silicon Dioxide Thin Insulating Films written by Vikram J. Kapoor and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1994 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309133343
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation by : Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation

Download or read book Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation written by Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-03-23 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the seventh in a series of titles from the National Research Council that addresses the effects of exposure to low dose LET (Linear Energy Transfer) ionizing radiation and human health. Updating information previously presented in the 1990 publication, Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation: BEIR V, this book draws upon new data in both epidemiologic and experimental research. Ionizing radiation arises from both natural and man-made sources and at very high doses can produce damaging effects in human tissue that can be evident within days after exposure. However, it is the low-dose exposures that are the focus of this book. So-called “late” effects, such as cancer, are produced many years after the initial exposure. This book is among the first of its kind to include detailed risk estimates for cancer incidence in addition to cancer mortality. BEIR VII offers a full review of the available biological, biophysical, and epidemiological literature since the last BEIR report on the subject and develops the most up-to-date and comprehensive risk estimates for cancer and other health effects from exposure to low-level ionizing radiation.

Soft Errors

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 146659084X
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Errors by : Jean-Luc Autran

Download or read book Soft Errors written by Jean-Luc Autran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft errors are a multifaceted issue at the crossroads of applied physics and engineering sciences. Soft errors are by nature multiscale and multiphysics problems that combine not only nuclear and semiconductor physics, material sciences, circuit design, and chip architecture and operation, but also cosmic-ray physics, natural radioactivity issues, particle detection, and related instrumentation. Soft Errors: From Particles to Circuits addresses the problem of soft errors in digital integrated circuits subjected to the terrestrial natural radiation environment—one of the most important primary limits for modern digital electronic reliability. Covering the fundamentals of soft errors as well as engineering considerations and technological aspects, this robust text: Discusses the basics of the natural radiation environment, particle interactions with matter, and soft-error mechanisms Details instrumentation developments in the fields of environment characterization, particle detection, and real-time and accelerated tests Describes the latest computational developments, modeling, and simulation strategies for the soft error-rate estimation in digital circuits Explores trends for future technological nodes and emerging devices Soft Errors: From Particles to Circuits presents the state of the art of this complex subject, providing comprehensive knowledge of the complete chain of the physics of soft errors. The book makes an ideal text for introductory graduate-level courses, offers academic researchers a specialized overview, and serves as a practical guide for semiconductor industry engineers or application engineers.

VLSI Design and Test for Systems Dependability

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431565949
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Design and Test for Systems Dependability by : Shojiro Asai

Download or read book VLSI Design and Test for Systems Dependability written by Shojiro Asai and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the new roles that the VLSI (very-large-scale integration of semiconductor circuits) is taking for the safe, secure, and dependable design and operation of electronic systems. The book consists of three parts. Part I, as a general introduction to this vital topic, describes how electronic systems are designed and tested with particular emphasis on dependability engineering, where the simultaneous assessment of the detrimental outcome of failures and cost of their containment is made. This section also describes the related research project “Dependable VLSI Systems,” in which the editor and authors of the book were involved for 8 years. Part II addresses various threats to the dependability of VLSIs as key systems components, including time-dependent degradations, variations in device characteristics, ionizing radiation, electromagnetic interference, design errors, and tampering, with discussion of technologies to counter those threats. Part III elaborates on the design and test technologies for dependability in such applications as control of robots and vehicles, data processing, and storage in a cloud environment and heterogeneous wireless telecommunications. This book is intended to be used as a reference for engineers who work on the design and testing of VLSI systems with particular attention to dependability. It can be used as a textbook in graduate courses as well. Readers interested in dependable systems from social and industrial–economic perspectives will also benefit from the discussions in this book.

Analysis and Design of Resilient VLSI Circuits

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441909311
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Resilient VLSI Circuits by : Rajesh Garg

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Resilient VLSI Circuits written by Rajesh Garg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is motivated by the challenges faced in designing reliable VLSI systems in modern VLSI processes. The reliable operation of integrated circuits (ICs) has become increasingly dif?cult to achieve in the deep submicron (DSM) era. With continuouslydecreasing device feature sizes, combinedwith lower supply voltages and higher operating frequencies, the noise immunity of VLSI circuits is decreasing alarmingly. Thus, VLSI circuits are becoming more vulnerable to noise effects such as crosstalk, power supply variations, and radiation-inducedsoft errors. Among these noise sources, soft errors(or error caused by radiation particle strikes) have become an increasingly troublesome issue for memory arrays as well as c- binational logic circuits. Also, in the DSM era, process variations are increasing at a signi?cant rate, making it more dif?cult to design reliable VLSI circuits. Hence, it is important to ef?ciently design robust VLSI circuits that are resilient to radiation particle strikes and process variations. The work presented in this research mo- graph presents several analysis and design techniques with the goal of realizing VLSI circuits, which are radiation and process variation tolerant.