Radiation Imaging Detectors Using Soi Technology

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Radiation Imaging Detectors Using SOI Technology

Author : Yasuo Arai
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031020332
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Imaging Detectors Using SOI Technology by : Yasuo Arai

Download or read book Radiation Imaging Detectors Using SOI Technology written by Yasuo Arai and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) technology is widely used in high-performance and low-power semiconductor devices. The SOI wafers have two layers of active silicon (Si), and normally the bottom Si layer is a mere physical structure. The idea of making intelligent pixel detectors by using the bottom Si layer as sensors for X-ray, infrared light, high-energy particles, neutrons, etc. emerged from very early days of the SOI technology. However, there have been several difficult issues with fabricating such detectors and they have not become very popular until recently. This book offers a comprehensive overview of the basic concepts and research issues of SOI radiation image detectors. It introduces basic issues to implement the SOI detector and presents how to solve these issues. It also reveals fundamental techniques, improvement of radiation tolerance, applications, and examples of the detectors. Since the SOI detector has both a thick sensing region and CMOS transistors in a monolithic die, many ideas have emerged to utilize this technology. This book is a good introduction for people who want to develop or use SOI detectors.

Low Substrate Temperature Modeling Outlook of Scaled n-MOSFET

Author : Nabil Shovon Ashraf
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031020340
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Substrate Temperature Modeling Outlook of Scaled n-MOSFET by : Nabil Shovon Ashraf

Download or read book Low Substrate Temperature Modeling Outlook of Scaled n-MOSFET written by Nabil Shovon Ashraf and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low substrate/lattice temperature (

Advanced Concepts and Architectures for Plasma-Enabled Material Processing

Author : Oleg O. Baranov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031020359
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Concepts and Architectures for Plasma-Enabled Material Processing by : Oleg O. Baranov

Download or read book Advanced Concepts and Architectures for Plasma-Enabled Material Processing written by Oleg O. Baranov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasma-based techniques are widely and successfully used across the field of materials processing, advanced nanosynthesis, and nanofabrication. The diversity of currently available processing architectures based on or enhanced by the use of plasmas is vast, and one can easily get lost in the opportunities presented by each of these configurations. This mini-book provides a concise outline of the most important concepts and architectures in plasma-assisted processing of materials, helping the reader navigate through the fundamentals of plasma system selection and optimization. Architectures discussed in this book range from the relatively simple, user-friendly types of plasmas produced using direct current, radio-frequency, microwave, and arc systems, to more sophisticated advanced systems based on incorporating and external substrate architectures, and complex control mechanisms of configured magnetic fields and distributed plasma sources.

High Performance Silicon Imaging

Author : Daniel Durini
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081024355
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Silicon Imaging by : Daniel Durini

Download or read book High Performance Silicon Imaging written by Daniel Durini and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-19 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High Performance Silicon Imaging: Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD Sensors, Second Edition, covers the fundamentals of silicon image sensors, addressing existing performance issues and current and emerging solutions. Silicon imaging is a fast growing area of the semiconductor industry. Its use in cell phone cameras is already well established, with emerging applications including web, security, automotive and digital cinema cameras. The book has been revised to reflect the latest state-of-the art developments in the field, including 3D imaging, advances in achieving lower signal noise, and new applications for consumer markets. The fundamentals section has also been expanded to include a chapter on the characterization and testing of CMOS and CCD sensors that is crucial to the success of new applications. This book is an excellent resource for both academics and engineers working in the optics, photonics, semiconductor and electronics industries. Covers the fundamentals of silicon-based image sensors and technical advances, focusing on performance issues Looks at image sensors in applications, such as mobile phones, scientific imaging, and TV broadcasting, and in automotive, consumer and biomedical applications Addresses the theory behind 3D imaging and 3D sensor development, including challenges and opportunities

Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications

Author : Jun Ohta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498797342
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications by : Jun Ohta

Download or read book Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications written by Jun Ohta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and expanded for this new edition, Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications, Second Edition is the only book available devoted to smart CMOS image sensors and applications. The book describes the fundamentals of CMOS image sensors and optoelectronic device physics, and introduces typical CMOS image sensor structures, such as the active pixel sensor (APS). Also included are the functions and materials of smart CMOS image sensors and present examples of smart imaging. Various applications of smart CMOS image sensors are also discussed. Several appendices supply a range of information on constants, illuminance, MOSFET characteristics, and optical resolution. Expansion of smart materials, smart imaging and applications, including biotechnology and optical wireless communication, are included. Features • Covers the fundamentals and applications including smart materials, smart imaging, and various applications • Includes comprehensive references • Discusses a wide variety of applications of smart CMOS image sensors including biotechnology and optical wireless communication • Revised and expanded to include the state of the art of smart image sensors

THz and Security Applications

Author : Carlo Corsi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401788286
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis THz and Security Applications by : Carlo Corsi

Download or read book THz and Security Applications written by Carlo Corsi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings comprise invited papers from highly experienced researchers in THz technology and security applications. THz detection of explosives represents one of the most appealing technologies to have recently emerged in dealing with terrorist attacks encountered by civil security and military forces throughout the world. Discussed are the most advanced technologies and developments, the various points of operational strength and weaknesses as well as are suggestions and predictions the best technological solutions to overcome current operational limits. The current status of various levels of cooling in THz detectors, sources and associated electronics are also addressed. The goal was to provide a clear view on the current technologies available and the required advances needed in order to achieve more efficient systems. This goal was outlined in part by establishing the baseline of current uncertainty estimations in physics-based modelling and the identification of key areas which require additional research and development.

Field-effect Self-mixing Terahertz Detectors

Author : Jiandong Sun
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662486814
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Field-effect Self-mixing Terahertz Detectors by : Jiandong Sun

Download or read book Field-effect Self-mixing Terahertz Detectors written by Jiandong Sun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-12 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive device model considering both spatial distributions of the terahertz field and the field-effect self-mixing factor has been constructed for the first time in the thesis. The author has found that it is the strongly localized terahertz field induced in a small fraction of the gated electron channel that plays an important role in the high responsivity. An AlGaN/GaN-based high-electron-mobility transistor with a 2-micron-sized gate and integrated dipole antennas has been developed and can offer a noise-equivalent power as low as 40 pW/Hz1/2 at 900 GHz. By further reducing the gate length down to 0.2 micron, a noise-equivalent power of 6 pW/Hz1/2 has been achieved. This thesis provides detailed experimental techniques and device simulation for revealing the self-mixing mechanism including a scanning probe technique for evaluating the effectiveness of terahertz antennas. As such, the thesis could be served as a valuable introduction towards further development of high-sensitivity field-effect terahertz detectors for practical applications.

Semiconductor TeraHertz Technology

Author : Guillermo Carpintero
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118920406
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor TeraHertz Technology by : Guillermo Carpintero

Download or read book Semiconductor TeraHertz Technology written by Guillermo Carpintero and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key advances in Semiconductor Terahertz (THz) Technology now promises important new applications enabling scientists and engineers to overcome the challenges of accessing the so-called "terahertz gap". This pioneering reference explains the fundamental methods and surveys innovative techniques in the generation, detection and processing of THz waves with solid-state devices, as well as illustrating their potential applications in security and telecommunications, among other fields. With contributions from leading experts, Semiconductor Terahertz Technology: Devices and Systems at Room Temperature Operation comprehensively and systematically covers semiconductor-based room temperature operating sources such as photomixers, THz antennas, radiation concepts and THz propagation as well as room-temperature operating THz detectors. The second part of the book focuses on applications such as the latest photonic and electronic THz systems as well as emerging THz technologies including: whispering gallery resonators, liquid crystals, metamaterials and graphene-based devices. This book will provide support for practicing researchers and professionals and will be an indispensable reference to graduate students in the field of THz technology. Key features: Includes crucial theoretical background sections to photomixers, photoconductive switches and electronic THz generation & detection. Provides an extensive overview of semiconductor-based THz sources and applications. Discusses vital technologies for affordable THz applications. Supports teaching and studying increasingly popular courses on semiconductor THz technology.

Radiation Detection Systems

Author : Jan Iwanczyk
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000462196
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Detection Systems by : Jan Iwanczyk

Download or read book Radiation Detection Systems written by Jan Iwanczyk and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-04 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advances in semiconductor detectors, scintillators, photodetectors such as silicon photomultipliers (SiPM), and readout electronics have experienced tremendous growth in recent years in terms of basic technologies and a variety of applications. The second edition of Radiation Detection Systems presents variety of radiation detection systems, giving readers a broad view of the state-of-the-art in the design of detectors, front-end electronics, and systems offering optimized choices of the detection tools for a particular application. The new edition has been divided into two volumes. This volume on Medical Imaging, Industrial Testing, and Security Applications presents specific applications of the detection systems in medical imaging, industrial testing, and security applications. These newely developed technologies play a vital role in the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of major human diseases. Featuring contributions from leading experts and pioneers in their respective fields, this book: Describes new advances in development of detection systems based on CdZnTe (CZT) and CdTe detectors utilizing a direct conversion of radiation to electric signals Reports a recent progress in technologies and performance of SiPM used for reading the light from scintillators Explores exciting new application opportunities created by development of the cutting-edge detection technologies in X-ray spectroscopy, computed tomography (CT), bone dosimetry, and nuclear medicine (PET, SPECT) Considers the future use of photon-counting detectors in clinical CT scanners providing K-edge imaging to reduce the amount of contrast agents and ultimately offering both an anatomical and a functional information Describes, uses of radiation detection systems in security applications such as luggage scanning, dirty bomb detection, and border control With its combined coverage of new materials and innovative new system approaches, as well as a succinct overview of recent developments, this book is an invaluable tool for any engineer, professional, or student working in electronics or an associated field. Readers can refer to the other volume, Sensor Materials, Systems, Technology, and Characterization Measurements, which puts emphasis on sensor materials, detector structures, front electronics technology, and their designs and system optimization for different applications.

Handbook of Terahertz Technology for Imaging, Sensing and Communications

Author : D Saeedkia
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096494
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Terahertz Technology for Imaging, Sensing and Communications by : D Saeedkia

Download or read book Handbook of Terahertz Technology for Imaging, Sensing and Communications written by D Saeedkia and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-01-16 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent development of easy-to-use sources and detectors of terahertz radiation has enabled growth in applications of terahertz (Thz) imaging and sensing. This vastly adaptable technology offers great potential across a wide range of areas, and the Handbook of terahertz technology for imaging, sensing and communications explores the fundamental principles, important developments and key applications emerging in this exciting field. Part one provides an authoritative introduction to the fundamentals of terahertz technology for imaging, sensing and communications. The generation, detection and emission of waves are discussed alongside fundamental aspects of surface plasmon polaritons, terahertz near-field imaging and sensing, room temperature terahertz detectors and terahertz wireless communications. Part two goes on to discuss recent progress and such novel techniques in terahertz technology as terahertz bio-sensing, array imagers, and resonant field enhancement of terahertz waves. Fiber-coupled time-domain spectroscopy systems (THz-TDS), terahertz photomixer systems, terahertz nanotechnology, frequency metrology and semiconductor material development for terahertz applications are all reviewed. Finally, applications of terahertz technology are explored in part three, including applications in tomographic imaging and material spectroscopy, art conservation, and the aerospace, wood products, semiconductor and pharmaceutical industries. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, the Handbook of terahertz technology for imaging, sensing and communications is an authoritative guide to the field for laser engineers, manufacturers of sensing devices and imaging equipment, security companies, the military, professionals working in process monitoring, and academics interested in this field. Examines techniques for the generation and detection of terahertz waves Discusses material development for terahertz applications Explores applications in tomographic imaging, art conservation and the pharmaceutical and aerospace industries

Radiation, Ionization, and Detection in Nuclear Medicine

Author : Tapan K. Gupta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642340768
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation, Ionization, and Detection in Nuclear Medicine by : Tapan K. Gupta

Download or read book Radiation, Ionization, and Detection in Nuclear Medicine written by Tapan K. Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will serve as the definitive source of detailed information on radiation, ionization, and detection in nuclear medicine. It opens by considering fundamental aspects of nuclear radiation, including dose and energy, sources, and shielding. Subsequent chapters cover the full range of relevant topics, including the detection and measurement of radiation exposure (with detailed information on mathematical modelling); medical imaging; the different types of radiation detector and their working principles; basic principles of and experimental techniques for deposition of scintillating materials; device fabrication; the optical and electrical behaviors of radiation detectors; and the instrumentation used in nuclear medicine and its application. The book will be an invaluable source of information for academia, industry, practitioners, and researchers.

On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits

Author : Rodrigo Possamai Bastos
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303029353X
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits by : Rodrigo Possamai Bastos

Download or read book On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits written by Rodrigo Possamai Bastos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with insight into an alternative approach for enhancing the reliability, security, and low power features of integrated circuit designs, related to transient faults, hardware Trojans, and power consumption. The authors explain how the addition of integrated sensors enables the detection of ionizing particles and how this information can be processed at a high layer. The discussion also includes a variety of applications, such as the detection of hardware Trojans and fault attacks, and how sensors can operate to provide different body bias levels and reduce power costs. Readers can benefit from these sensors-based approaches through designs with fast response time, non-intrusive integration on gate-level and reasonable design costs.

Functional Nanomaterials and Devices for Electronics, Sensors and Energy Harvesting

Author : Alexei Nazarov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319088041
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Nanomaterials and Devices for Electronics, Sensors and Energy Harvesting by : Alexei Nazarov

Download or read book Functional Nanomaterials and Devices for Electronics, Sensors and Energy Harvesting written by Alexei Nazarov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-28 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains reviews of recent experimental and theoretical results related to nanomaterials. It focuses on novel functional materials and nanostructures in combination with silicon on insulator (SOI) devices, as well as on the physics of new devices and sensors, nanostructured materials and nano scaled device characterization. Special attention is paid to fabrication and properties of modern low-power, high-performance, miniaturized, portable sensors in a wide range of applications such as telecommunications, radiation control, biomedical instrumentation and chemical analysis. In this book, new approaches exploiting nanotechnologies (such as UTBB FD SOI, Fin FETs, nanowires, graphene or carbon nanotubes on dielectric) to pave a way between “More Moore” and “More than Moore” are considered, in order to create different kinds of sensors and devices which will consume less electrical power, be more portable and totally compatible with modern microelectronics products.

Radiation Detection Systems

Author : Jan Iwanczyk
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000462250
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Detection Systems by : Jan Iwanczyk

Download or read book Radiation Detection Systems written by Jan Iwanczyk and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-03 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advances in semiconductor detectors, scintillators, photodetectors such as SiPM, and readout electronics in the past decades have led to significant progress in terms of performance and greater choice of the detection tools in many applications. This second edition of Radiation Detection Systems presents the state-of-the-art in the design of detectors and integrated circuit design, in the context of medical imaging using ionizing radiation. The material in the book has been divided into two volumes. The first volume on Sensor Materials, Systems, Technology and Characterization Measurements puts more emphasis on sensor materials, detector and front electronics technology and designs as well as system optimization for different applications. It also includes characterization measurements of the developed detection systems. The second volume on Medical Imaging, Industrial Testing and Security Applications is devoted to more specific applications of detection systems in medical imaging, industrial testing and security applications. However, there is an unavoidable certain overlap in topics between both volumes. With its combined coverage of new materials and innovative new system approaches, as well as a succinct overview of recent developments, this two volumes set is an invaluable tool for any engineer, professional, or student working in electronics or an associated field.

Science and Technology of Semiconductor-On-Insulator Structures and Devices Operating in a Harsh Environment

Author : Denis Flandre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402030134
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Semiconductor-On-Insulator Structures and Devices Operating in a Harsh Environment by : Denis Flandre

Download or read book Science and Technology of Semiconductor-On-Insulator Structures and Devices Operating in a Harsh Environment written by Denis Flandre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-06 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume archives the contributions of the speakers who attended the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on “Science and Technology of Semiconductor-On-Insulator Structures and Devices Operating in a Harsh Environment” held at the Sanatorium Puscha Ozerna, th th Kyiv, Ukraine, from 25 to 29 April 2004. The semiconductor industry has maintained a very rapid growth during the last three decades through impressive technological achievements which have resulted in products with higher performance and lower cost per function. After many years of development semiconductor-on-insulator materials have entered volume production and will increasingly be used by the manufacturing industry. The wider use of semiconductor (especially silicon) on insulator materials will not only enable the benefits of these materials to be further demonstrated but, also, will drive down the cost of substrates which, in turn, will stimulate the development of other novel devices and applications. In itself this trend will encourage the promotion of the skills and ideas generated by researchers in the Former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe and their incorporation in future collaborations.

Pixel Detectors

Author : Leonardo Rossi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540283324
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Pixel Detectors by : Leonardo Rossi

Download or read book Pixel Detectors written by Leonardo Rossi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-18 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pixel detectors are a particularly important class of particle and radiation detection devices. They have an extremely broad spectrum of applications, ranging from high-energy physics to the photo cameras of everyday life. This book is a general purpose introduction into the fundamental principles of pixel detector technology and semiconductor-based hybrid pixel devices. Although these devices were developed for high-energy ionizing particles and radiation beyond visible light, they are finding new applications in many other areas. This book will therefore benefit all scientists and engineers working in any laboratory involved in developing or using particle detection.

CMOSETR 2015 Abstracts

Author : CMOS Emerging Technologies Research
Publisher : CMOS Emerging Technologies Research
ISBN 13 : 1927500702
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOSETR 2015 Abstracts by : CMOS Emerging Technologies Research

Download or read book CMOSETR 2015 Abstracts written by CMOS Emerging Technologies Research and published by CMOS Emerging Technologies Research. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstracts for presentations at the CMOSETR 2015 conference, May 20-22, 2015.