Purification With Activated Carbon

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Activated Carbon

Author : Harry Marsh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080455964
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Activated Carbon by : Harry Marsh

Download or read book Activated Carbon written by Harry Marsh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-07-12 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen an expansion in speciality uses of activated carbons including medicine, filtration, and the purification of liquids and gaseous media. Much of current research and information surrounding the nature and use of activated carbon is scattered throughout various literature, which has created the need for an up-to-date comprehensive and integrated review reference. In this book, special attention is paid to porosities in all forms of carbon, and to the modern-day materials which use activated carbons - including fibres, clothes, felts and monoliths. In addition, the use of activated carbon in its granular and powder forms to facilitate usage in liquid and gaseous media is explored. Activated Carbon will make essential reading for Material Scientists, Chemists and Engineers in academia and industry. - Characterization of porosity - The surface chemistry of the carbons - Methods of activation and mechanisms of adsorptio - Computer modelling of structure and porosity within carbons - Modern instrumental analytical methods

Activated Carbon Surfaces in Environmental Remediation

Author : Teresa J. Bandosz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080455956
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Activated Carbon Surfaces in Environmental Remediation by : Teresa J. Bandosz

Download or read book Activated Carbon Surfaces in Environmental Remediation written by Teresa J. Bandosz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-02-27 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Activated Carbon Surfaces in Environmental Remediation provides a comprehensive summary of the environmental applications of activated carbons. In order to understand the removal of contaminants and pollutants on activated carbons, the theoretical bases of adsorption phenomena are discussed. The effects of pore structure and surface chemistry are also addressed from both science and engineering perspectives. Each chapter provides examples of real applications with an emphasis on the role of the carbon surface in adsorption or reactive adsorption. The practical aspects addressed in this book cover the broad spectrum of applications from air and water cleaning and energy storage to warfare gas removal and biomedical applications. This book can serve as a handbook or reference book for graduate students, researchers and practitioners with an interest in filtration, water treatment, adsorbents and air cleaning, in addition to environmental policies and regulations. Addresses fundamental carbon science and how it relates to applications of carbon surfaces Describes the broad spectrum of activated carbon applications in environmental remediation Serves as a handbook or reference book for graduate students, researchers and practitioners in the field

Activated Carbon for Water and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Ferhan Cecen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527639454
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Activated Carbon for Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Ferhan Cecen

Download or read book Activated Carbon for Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Ferhan Cecen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-19 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides comprehensive coverage of technologies which integrate adsorption and biological processes in water and wastewater treatment. The authors provide both an introduction to the topic as well as a detailed discussion of theoretical and practical considerations. After a review of the basics involved in the chemistry, biology and technology of integrated adsorption and biological removal, they discuss the setup of pilot- and full-scale treatment facilities, covering powdered as well as granular activated carbon. They elucidate the factors that influence the successful operation of integrated systems. Their discussion on integrated systems expands from the effects of environmental to the removal of various pollutants, to regeneration of activated carbon, and to the analysis of such systems in mathematical terms. The authors conclude with a look at future needs for research and develoment. A truly valuable resource for environmental engineers, environmental and water chemists, as well as professionals working in water and wastewater treatment.

Carbon Filtration for Reducing Emissions from Chemical Agent Incineration

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030906595X
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Filtration for Reducing Emissions from Chemical Agent Incineration by : National Research Council

Download or read book Carbon Filtration for Reducing Emissions from Chemical Agent Incineration written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-09-12 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report reviews the Army's evaluation of carbon filters for use in the baseline incineration PAS, as well as the Army's change management process (the Army's tool for evaluating major equipment and operational changes to disposal facilities). In preparing this report, members of the Stockpile Committee evaluated exhaust gas emissions testing at the two operating baseline incineration systems, JACADS and the TOCDF; evaluated the development of the dilute SOPC carbon filter simulation model; and evaluated the conceptual design of a modified PAS with an activated carbon filter. The two major risk assessments conducted for each continental disposal site that use the baseline system, namely, (1) the quantitative risk assessment, which evaluates the risks and consequences of accidental agent releases, and (2) the health risk assessment, which evaluates the potential effects of nonagent emissions on human health and the environment, were also examined.

Activated Carbon Adsorption

Author : Roop Chand Bansal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420028812
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Activated Carbon Adsorption by : Roop Chand Bansal

Download or read book Activated Carbon Adsorption written by Roop Chand Bansal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-05-24 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High surface area, a microporous structure, and a high degree of surface reactivity make activated carbons versatile adsorbents, particularly effective in the adsorption of organic and inorganic pollutants from aqueous solutions. Activated Carbon Adsorption introduces the parameters and mechanisms involved in the activated carbon adsorption

Disposal of Activated Carbon from Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309144779
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Disposal of Activated Carbon from Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities by : National Research Council

Download or read book Disposal of Activated Carbon from Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the last two decades, the United States has been destroying its entire stockpile of chemical agents. At the facilities where these agents are being destroyed, effluent gas streams pass through large activated carbon filters before venting to ensure that any residual trace vapors of chemical agents and other pollutants do not escape into the atmosphere in exceedance of regulatory limits. All the carbon will have to be disposed of for final closure of these facilities to take place. In March 2008, the Chemical Materials Agency asked the National Research Council to study, evaluate, and recommend the best methods for proper and safe disposal of the used carbon from the operational disposal facilities. This volume examines various approaches to handling carbon waste streams from the four operating chemical agent disposal facilities. The approaches that will be used at each facility will ultimately be chosen bearing in mind local regulatory practices, facility design and operations, and the characteristics of agent inventories, along with other factors such as public involvement regarding facility operations.

Carbon Materials for Catalysis

Author : Philippe Serp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470403691
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Materials for Catalysis by : Philippe Serp

Download or read book Carbon Materials for Catalysis written by Philippe Serp and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-02-04 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive book covering all aspects of the use of carbonaceous materials in heterogeneous catalysis. It covers the preparation and characterization of carbon supports and carbon-supported catalysts; carbon surface chemistry in catalysis; the description of catalytic, photo-catalytic, or electro-catalytic reactions, including the development of new carbon materials such as carbon xerogels, aerogels, or carbon nanotubes; and new carbon-based materials in catalytic or adsorption processes. This is a premier reference for carbon, inorganic, and physical chemists, materials scientists and engineers, chemical engineers, and others.

Granular Activated Carbon

Author : Clark
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873711142
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Granular Activated Carbon by : Clark

Download or read book Granular Activated Carbon written by Clark and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989-10-01 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book presents design, cost, and performance information on the application of GAC in drinking water, including the use of GAC both in the U.S. and overseas. Various design concepts for the unit operations that make up the GAC process are presented in 11 comprehensive, complete chapters, including a special chapter that provides cost equations and comparative cost studies for full scale application of GAC.

New Technologies, Development and Application II

Author : Isak Karabegović
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030180727
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis New Technologies, Development and Application II by : Isak Karabegović

Download or read book New Technologies, Development and Application II written by Isak Karabegović and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features papers focusing on the implementation of new and future technologies, which were presented at the International Conference on New Technologies, Development and Application, held at the Academy of Science and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo on 27th–29th June 2019. It covers a wide range of future technologies and technical disciplines, including complex systems such as Industry 4.0; robotics; mechatronics systems; automation; manufacturing; cyber-physical and autonomous systems; sensors; networks; control, energy, automotive and biological systems; vehicular networking and connected vehicles; effectiveness and logistics systems, smart grids, as well as nonlinear, power, social and economic systems. We are currently experiencing the Fourth Industrial Revolution “Industry 4.0”, and its implementation will improve many aspects of human life in all segments, and lead to changes in business paradigms and production models. Further, new business methods are emerging, transforming production systems, transport, delivery, and consumption, which need to be monitored and implemented by every company involved in the global market.

Recommendations for the Disposal of Chemical Agents and Munitions

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309050464
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Recommendations for the Disposal of Chemical Agents and Munitions by : National Research Council

Download or read book Recommendations for the Disposal of Chemical Agents and Munitions written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army's chemical stockpile is aging and gradually deteriorating. Its elimination has public, political, and environmental ramifications. The U.S. Department of Defense has designated the Department of the Army as the executive agent responsible for the safe, timely, and effective elimination of the chemical stockpile. This book provides recommendations on the direction the Army should take in pursuing and completing its Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program.

Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment

Author : Samuel D. Faust
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148316263X
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment by : Samuel D. Faust

Download or read book Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment written by Samuel D. Faust and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment discusses the application of adsorption in water purification. The book is comprised of 10 chapters that detail the carbon and resin adsorptive processes for potable water treatment. The text first covers the elements of surface chemistry and then proceeds to discussing adsorption models. Chapter 3 tackles the kinetics of adsorption, while Chapter 4 deals with batch systems and fixed fluid beds. Next, the book talks about the physical and chemical properties of carbon. The next two chapters discuss the adsorption of organic compounds and the removal of inorganic compounds, respectively. The eighth chapter presents operational, pilot plant, and case studies. Chapter 9 discusses the biological activated carbon treatment of drinking water, and Chapter 10 covers the adsorption of macroreticular resins. The book will be of great use to both researchers and professionals involved in the research and development of water treatment process.

Activated Carbon Applications in the Food and Pharmaceutical Industries

Author : Glenn M. Roy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351469126
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Activated Carbon Applications in the Food and Pharmaceutical Industries by : Glenn M. Roy

Download or read book Activated Carbon Applications in the Food and Pharmaceutical Industries written by Glenn M. Roy and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Activated carbon has proven itself as a superior adsorbent for hundreds of food, beverage, agricultural, and pharmaceutical processing applications. This book provides a comprehensive, scientific survey of activated carbon applications based on existing literature. A valuable resource for all technical personnel involved in the processes discussed.

Biological Activated Carbon

Author : Rip G. Rice
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 9780250404278
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Activated Carbon by : Rip G. Rice

Download or read book Biological Activated Carbon written by Rip G. Rice and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physicochemical Treatment Processes

Author : Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1588291650
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (882 download)

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Book Synopsis Physicochemical Treatment Processes by : Lawrence K. Wang

Download or read book Physicochemical Treatment Processes written by Lawrence K. Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-03-11 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past 30 years have seen the emergence of a growing desire worldwide to take positive actions to restore and protect the environment from the degrading effects of all forms of pollution: air, noise, solid waste, and water. Because pollution is a direct or indirect consequence of waste, the seemingly idealistic demand for “zero discharge” can be construed as an unrealistic demand for zero waste. However, as long as waste exists, we can only attempt to abate the subsequent pollution by converting it to a less noxious form. Three major questions usually arise when a particular type of pollution has been identified: (1) How serious is the pollution? (2) Is the technology to abate it available? and (3) Do the costs of abatement justify the degree of abatement achieved? The principal intention of the Handbook of Environmental Engineering series is to help readers formulate answers to the last two questions. The traditional approach of applying tried-and-true solutions to specific pollution pr- lems has been a major contributing factor to the success of environmental engineering, and has accounted in large measure for the establishment of a “methodology of pollution c- trol. ” However, realization of the ever-increasing complexity and interrelated nature of current environmental problems makes it imperative that intelligent planning of pollution abatement systems be undertaken.

Carbon Nanomaterial-Based Adsorbents for Water Purification

Author : Suprakas Sinha Ray
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128219602
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanomaterial-Based Adsorbents for Water Purification by : Suprakas Sinha Ray

Download or read book Carbon Nanomaterial-Based Adsorbents for Water Purification written by Suprakas Sinha Ray and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-27 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The deterioration of water quality and unavailability of drinkable water are pressing challenges worldwide. The removal of toxic organic and inorganic pollutants from water is vital for a clean environment, as a response to water scarcity. Adsorption-based water technologies are among the most widely used because of their high efficiency and low cost, without relying on a complex infrastructure. In recent years, carbon nanomaterials (CNMs), such as graphene and derivatives, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, nanoporous carbon, fullerenes, graphitic carbon nitride, and nanodiamonds have been extensively exploited as adsorbents due to their extraordinary surface properties, ease of modification, large surface area, controlled structural varieties, high chemical stability, porosity, low density, ease of regeneration, and reusability. This book provides a thorough overview of the state of the art in carbon nanomaterials as they are used for adsorption applications in water purifications, as well as addressing their toxicological challenges. This volume primarily explores the fundamentals of adsorption, its mechanical aspects, synthesis and properties of CNMs, and adsorption performances of CNMs and their nanocomposites with organic and inorganic materials. Structural engineering and activation processes produce materials with enhanced adsorptive properties and separation efficiencies. Furthermore, the formation of CNMs with 2D and 3D macro-and microstructures and high porosities is a potential approach to improve adsorption performances and extend CNM use at the industrial level. The book also addresses important issues regarding these adsorbents that potentially affect future research and industrial applications of carbon-based nanoadsorbents in water security. - Presents advances in multifunctional 3D superstructures of carbon nanomaterials and their composites for adsorption applications - Outlines the fundamentals on synthesis and characterization techniques of carbon-based nanostructures and their composites - Assesses the major toxicological challenges in using nanostructured materials as adsorbents for water purification

Process Design Manual for Carbon Adsorption

Author : Cornell, Howland, Hayes, and Merryfield
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design Manual for Carbon Adsorption by : Cornell, Howland, Hayes, and Merryfield

Download or read book Process Design Manual for Carbon Adsorption written by Cornell, Howland, Hayes, and Merryfield and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemicals as Intentional and Accidental Global Environmental Threats

Author : Elisabeta Chirila
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402050984
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemicals as Intentional and Accidental Global Environmental Threats by : Elisabeta Chirila

Download or read book Chemicals as Intentional and Accidental Global Environmental Threats written by Elisabeta Chirila and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-15 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multidisciplinary book presents a critical assessment of our knowledge of chemical threats to environmental security, with special reference to prevention of chemical releases, rapid detection, risk assessment and effective management of emergency situations and long-term consequences of chemical releases. The technologies evaluated concern mainly prevention and management of both intentional and accident releases of chemicals into the environment. The book features contributors from a range of relevant scientific fields.