Advanced Pulverized Coal Injection Technology and Blast Furnace Operation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080546358
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Pulverized Coal Injection Technology and Blast Furnace Operation by : K. Ishii

Download or read book Advanced Pulverized Coal Injection Technology and Blast Furnace Operation written by K. Ishii and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-11-10 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to reduce the cost of running blast furnaces (BFs), injected pulverized coal is used rather than coke to fire BFs. As a result of this, unburned fine materials are blown with the gas into the bosh and dead man areas with possible detrimental effects on gas flow and permeability of the coke column. The capacity of the furnace to consume these particles by solution loss is probably one of the limitations to coal injection. It is, therefore, important to understand the physicochemical and aerodynamic behaviour of fines including the change of in-furnace phenomena.The Committee of Pulverized Coal Combustion and In-Furnace Reaction in BF was set up in 1993 as a cooperative research of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) and the Iron and Steel Institute (ISIJ) to evaluate research initiative into this problem.This book reports on the JSPS/ISIJ Committee's activities and describes the interpretation of findings drawn from combustion experiments and the results of live furnace applications, and furnace performance.

Optic Diagnostics on Pulverized Coal Particles Combustion Dynamics and Alkali Metal Release Behavior

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811048134
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Optic Diagnostics on Pulverized Coal Particles Combustion Dynamics and Alkali Metal Release Behavior by : Ye Yuan

Download or read book Optic Diagnostics on Pulverized Coal Particles Combustion Dynamics and Alkali Metal Release Behavior written by Ye Yuan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on pulverized coal particle devolatilization, ignition, alkali metal release behavior, and burnout temperature using several novel optic diagnostic methods on a Hencken multi-flat flame burner. Firstly, it presents a novel multi-filter technique to detect the CH* signal during coal ignition, which can be used to characterize the volatile release and reaction process. It then offers observations on the prevalent transition from heterogeneous ignition to hetero-homogeneous ignition due to ambient temperature based on visible light signal diagnostics. By utilizing the gap between the excitation energies of the gas and particle phases, a new low-intensity laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (PS-LIBS) is developed to identify the presence of sodium in the particle or gas phase along the combustion process. For the first time, the in-situ verification of the gas phase Na release accompanying coal devolatilization is fulfilled when the ambient temperature is high enough. In fact, particle temperature plays a vital role in the coal burnout process and ash particle formation. The last part of the book uses RGB color pyrometry and the CBK model to study the char particle temperature on a Hencken burner. It offers readers valuable information on the technique of coal ignition and combustion diagnostics as well as coal combustion characteristics.

Fundamentals of the Physical-Chemistry of Pulverized Coal Combustion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400936613
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of the Physical-Chemistry of Pulverized Coal Combustion by : L Lahaye

Download or read book Fundamentals of the Physical-Chemistry of Pulverized Coal Combustion written by L Lahaye and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of coal for the production of energy is certainly not a new area of research. Many research works were carried out to improve the efficiency of industrial and domestic facilities. In the sixties, however, because of the availability and low cost of petroleum, coal consumption decreased and the research effort in this area was minimum. Meanwhile, the situation has totally changed. Considering the reserves of oil and the instability ofregions where they are located, it is becoming absolutely necessary to develop other sources of energy.The major alternative to oil appears to be coal, at least for the near future. Indeed, the reserves known today represent several centuries of energy consumption.!t is therefore becoming urgent to develop efficient and non polluting technologies to produce energy from coal. The main possibilities are : · liquefaction · gasification · directed combustion. Research and development efforts on liquefaction have been considerably reduced because of high cost of technologies involved and poor prospects for the next two decades. Research works on gasification are progressing; it is a promising approach. However, direct combustion either in pulverized coal furnaces or in fluidized beds is the more promising way of expanding rapidly the utilization of coal. These techniques are already used in some facilities but many environmental problems remain, slowing down their development.

Combustion Technology for a Clean Environment

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560329770
Total Pages : 1576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Combustion Technology for a Clean Environment by : Maria Carvalho

Download or read book Combustion Technology for a Clean Environment written by Maria Carvalho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-11-08 with total page 1576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The more than 90 refereed papers in this volume continue a series of biannual benchmarks for technologies that maximize energy conversion while minimizing undesirable emissions. Covering the entire range of industrial and transport combustion as well as strategies for energy research and development, these state-of-the-art will be indispensable to mechanical and chemical engineers in academia and industry and technical personnel in military, energy and environmental government agencies. The topics covered in this book include wood, oil, gas and coal combustion, combustion of alternative fuels, co-combustion and co-gasification, catalytic combustion, NO, SO, soot fundamentals, advanced diagnostics, burners, fluidized bed combustion, incineration, engines, advanced cycles, gas clean-up, control strategy and clean combustion in process industries.

Coal Combustion and Gasification

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475797214
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal Combustion and Gasification by : L.Douglas Smoot

Download or read book Coal Combustion and Gasification written by L.Douglas Smoot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of coal is required to help satisfy the world's energy needs. Yet coal is a difficult fossil fuel to consume efficiently and cleanly. We believe that its clean and efficient use can be increased through improved technology based on a thorough understanding of fundamental physical and chemical processes that occur during consumption. The principal objective of this book is to provide a current summary of this technology. The past technology for describing and analyzing coal furnaces and combus tors has relied largely on empirical inputs for the complex flow and chemical reactions that occur while more formally treating the heat-transfer effects. GrOWing concern over control of combustion-generated air pollutants revealed a lack of understanding of the relevant fundamental physical and chemical mechanisms. Recent technical advances in computer speed and storage capacity, and in numerical prediction of recirculating turbulent flows, two-phase flows, and flows with chemical reaction have opened new opportunities for describing and modeling such complex combustion systems in greater detail. We believe that most of the requisite component models to permit a more fundamental description of coal combustion processes are available. At the same time there is worldwide interest in the use of coal, and progress in modeling of coal reaction processes has been steady.

A Random Walk Through Fractal Dimensions

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527615989
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis A Random Walk Through Fractal Dimensions by : Brian H. Kaye

Download or read book A Random Walk Through Fractal Dimensions written by Brian H. Kaye and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractal geometry is revolutionizing the descriptive mathematics of applied materials systems. Rather than presenting a mathematical treatise, Brian Kaye demonstrates the power of fractal geometry in describing materials ranging from Swiss cheese to pyrolytic graphite. Written from a practical point of view, the author assiduously avoids the use of equations while introducing the reader to numerous interesting and challenging problems in subject areas ranging from geography to fine particle science. The second edition of this successful book provides up-to-date literature coverage of the use of fractal geometry in all areas of science. From reviews of the first edition: "...no stone is left unturned in the quest for applications of fractal geometry to fine particle problems....This book should provide hours of enjoyable reading to those wishing to become acquainted with the ideas of fractal geometry as applied to practical materials problems." MRS Bulletin

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-11 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Process Chemistry of Coal Utilization

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 012818714X
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Chemistry of Coal Utilization by : Stephen Niksa

Download or read book Process Chemistry of Coal Utilization written by Stephen Niksa and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process Chemistry of Coal Utilization: Reaction Mechanisms for Coal Decomposition and Volatiles Conversion relates major advances in coal science on how to interpret performance data from lab, pilot and commercial scales. The book presents a very broad range of quantitative methods, from statistical regressions, to rudimentary models, CFD and comprehensive reaction mechanisms. Combining the latest research in the field, including an abundance of lab datasets, the book illustrates how a particular operating condition affects a specific coal-based reaction system. Managers who use these tactics will be able to tailor their testing and simulation work to effectively characterize and solve their problems. - Compiles fully validated reaction mechanisms that accurately depict the coal quality impacts in all major coal utilization technologies - Includes an abundance of lab datasets that clearly illustrate how operating conditions affect coal-based reaction systems

Transport Phenomena In Combustion

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351407007
Total Pages : 1862 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Phenomena In Combustion by : SH Chan

Download or read book Transport Phenomena In Combustion written by SH Chan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-09-06 with total page 1862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set presents the proceedings from the 8th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena in Combustion. There are more than 150 chapters that provide an extensive review of topics such as complete numerical simulation of combustion and heat transfer in furnaces and boilers, the interaction of combustion and heat transfer in porous media for low emission, high efficiency applications, industrial combustion technology, experimental and diagnostic methods and active combustion control, and fire research, internal combustion engine, Nox and soot emission.

Pulverized-Coal Combustion and Gasification

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781475716986
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulverized-Coal Combustion and Gasification by : L. Smoot

Download or read book Pulverized-Coal Combustion and Gasification written by L. Smoot and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: viii and approaches could be adapted to other coal conversion and combustion problems, we have not considered combustion or gasification in fluidized or fixed beds or in situ processes. In addition, we have not considered other fossil-fuel combustion problems associated with oil shale, tar sands, etc., even though many aspects of pulverized-coal combustion would relate to these problems. For the case of pulverized-coal models, we have attempted to provide a detailed description of the model foundations. Parts I and II of this book emphasize general principles for describing reacting, turbulent or laminar, multiphase systems. General conservation equations are developed and summarized. The basis for computing thermochemical equilibrium in complex, heterogeneous mixtures is presented, together with techniques for rapid computation and reference to required input data. Rate processes are then discussed, including pertinent aspects of turbulence, chemical kinetics, radiative heat transfer, and gas-particle convective-diffusive interactions. Much of Part II deals with parameters and coefficients for describing these complex rate processes. This part of the book provides recommended values of coefficients and parameters for treating complex reacting flows. Parts I and II may well be suitable for use in an advanced course in reacting flows, and have been written partly with that in mind. Part III deals with more specific aspects of pulverized-coal characteristics and rate processes. Following a general description of coal structure and constitution, coal pyrolysis and char oxidation processes are considered.

Challenges of Power Engineering and Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540766944
Total Pages : 1432 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges of Power Engineering and Environment by : Ke-fa Cen

Download or read book Challenges of Power Engineering and Environment written by Ke-fa Cen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-27 with total page 1432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the proceedings of the International Conference on Power Engineering-2007. The fields of this book include power engineering and relevant environmental issues. The recent technological advances in power engineering and related areas are introduced. This book is valuable for researchers, engineers and students majoring in power engineering.

Mechatronics and Industrial Informatics

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3038260754
Total Pages : 3114 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechatronics and Industrial Informatics by : Prasad Yarlagadda

Download or read book Mechatronics and Industrial Informatics written by Prasad Yarlagadda and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2013-06-13 with total page 3114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2013 International Conference on Mechatronics and Industrial Informatics 1st ICMII 2013, March 13-14, 2013, Guangzhou, China

Combustion Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351660411
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Combustion Engineering by : Kenneth Bryden

Download or read book Combustion Engineering written by Kenneth Bryden and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-05-26 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combustion Engineering, Third Edition introduces the analysis, design, and building of combustion energy systems. It discusses current global energy, climate, and air pollution challenges and considers the increasing importance of renewable energy sources, such as biomass fuels. Mathematical methods are presented, along with qualitative descriptions of their use, which are supported by numerous tables with practical data and formulae, worked examples, chapter-end problems, and updated references. The new edition features new and updated sections on solid biofuels, spark-ignition, compression-ignition, soot and black carbon formation, and current energy policies. Features include: Builds a strong foundation for design and engineering of combustion systems. Provides fully updated coverage of alternative and renewable fuel topics throughout the text. Features new and updated sections on solid biofuels, spark-ignition, compression-ignition, soot and black carbon formation, and current energy policies. Includes updated data and formulae, worked examples, and additional chapter-end problems. Includes a Solutions Manual and figures slides for adopting instructors. This text is intended for undergraduate and first-year graduate mechanical engineering students taking introductory courses in combustion. Practicing heating engineers, utility engineers, and engineers consulting in energy and environmental areas will find this book a useful reference.

Fossil Energy Update

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Fossil Energy Update by :

Download or read book Fossil Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office by :

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seventh International Conference on MHD Electrical Power Generation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, June 16-20, 1980

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Seventh International Conference on MHD Electrical Power Generation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, June 16-20, 1980 by :

Download or read book Seventh International Conference on MHD Electrical Power Generation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, June 16-20, 1980 written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CFD Modeling of Complex Chemical Processes

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036512667
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis CFD Modeling of Complex Chemical Processes by : Li Xi

Download or read book CFD Modeling of Complex Chemical Processes written by Li Xi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-09-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD), which uses numerical analysis to predict and model complex flow behaviors and transport processes, has become a mainstream tool in engineering process research and development. Complex chemical processes often involve coupling between dynamics at vastly different length and time scales, as well as coupling of different physical models. The multiscale and multiphysics nature of those problems calls for delicate modeling approaches. This book showcases recent contributions in this field, from the development of modeling methodology to its application in supporting the design, development, and optimization of engineering processes.