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Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Protection Facing Exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in the EC, Japan and the US written by Refik Erzan and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Protection Facing Exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in the EC, Japan and the United States written by Refik Erzan and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sub-Saharan African countries have suffered relatively little from trade protection in Japan, the European Community, and the United States. This is in part due to the substantive preferential treatment they receive, especially in the European Community, and in part a consequence of the product mix of their exports, heavy in primary goods.
Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)
Download or read book Protection Facing Exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in the EEC, Japan and the US written by Refik Erzan and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Protection Facing Exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in the EEC, Japan and the US written by Refik Erzan and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (186 download)
Download or read book Protection Facing Exports from Sub-Saharan Africain the EEC, Japan and the US written by Refik Erzan and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Refik Erzan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (474 download)
Download or read book Protectionism Facing Exports from Sub-Saharan Africa in the EEC, Japan and the US written by Refik Erzan and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Dean A. DeRosa
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451954476
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Protection and Export Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Dean A. DeRosa and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1990-09-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the extent and structure of nominal protection in a large sample of Sub-Saharan countries, and provides estimates of the effects of this protection on the exports of these countries. Both tariff rates and the frequency of nontariff barriers are found to be appreciably higher on average in the Sub-Saharan countries than in other developing countries. The empirical estimates, based on simulations of a simple model of trade and real exchange rate adjustment, suggest that protection reduces the value of the sample countries’ exports (relative to baseline levels) by between 15 and 33 percent per annum, and inhibits export diversification.
Author : Azita Amjadi
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Did External Barriers Cause the Marginalization of Sub-Saharan Africa in World Trade? written by Azita Amjadi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban Management Programme Paper No. 20. Reviews the specific actions that municipalities and city governments may take in contributing to urban poverty reduction. The paper highlights example of issues, options, and constraints that urban governments must address in fighting poverty. It focuses on municipalities and other city-level government entities as a critical institutional level of intervention. Other language editions available: French--Stock No. 13814 (ISBN 0-8213-3814-5); English--Stock No. 13716 (ISBN 0-8213-3716-5).
Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
ISBN 13 : 9781646794973
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (949 download)
Download or read book Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and published by Cosimo Reports. This book was released on 2021-03 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author : U. S. Customs and Border Protection
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781304100061
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 ( download)
Download or read book Importing Into the United States written by U. S. Customs and Border Protection and published by . This book was released on 2015-10-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains process of importing goods into the U.S., including informed compliance, invoices, duty assessments, classification and value, marking requirements, etc.
Author : Azita Amjadi
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Have Transport Costs Contributed to the Relative Decline of African Exports? written by Azita Amjadi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mr.Joshua E. Greene
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451847564
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)
Download or read book The Export Performance of Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970-19+L69390 written by Mr.Joshua E. Greene and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1992-07-01 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The export performance of Sub-Saharan Africa has lagged behind that of developing countries in other regions for the past two decades, and total export proceeds have fallen significantly since 1980. Many factors explain this outcome, including continued concentration in slowly-growing non-fuel primary commodities and domestic economic policies that have discouraged new investment that could promote diversification and increased production of traditional crops. Diversification into new agricultural products and light manufactures could boost export earnings, but only if the region can compete successfully with existing producers elsewhere. In most countries this will require major structural reforms to create a more attractive economic environment.
Author : J. H. Frimpong-Ansah
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719034787
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (347 download)
Download or read book Trade and Development in Sub-Saharan Africa written by J. H. Frimpong-Ansah and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results of a research project on "Trade and Development in Sub-Saharan Africa", organized by the Rockefeller Foundation, the Centre for Economic Policy Research and the Commonwealth Secretariat. Papers focus on export performance, the international trade system and the effects of various policies.
Author : World Bank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Sub-Saharan Africa written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3. Investing in people.
Author : Alexander J. Yeats
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book What are OECD Trade Preferences Worth to Sub-Saharan Africa? written by Alexander J. Yeats and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proposed Uruguay Round reductions in most- favored- nation tariffs will cause some African exports to be displaced by other suppliers. Aggressive reform of the African countries' own trade regimes appears to be the most effective way to counter the effects of the erosion of OECD preferences.
Author : Alexander J. Yeats
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Do Natural Resource-Based Industrialization Strategies Convey Important (Unrecognized) Price Benefits for Commodity-Exporting Developing Countries? written by Alexander J. Yeats and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of the relative shift from primary commodity exports to more processed commodities between the 1960s and the 1980s, most developing countries have experienced less instability in export earnings for agricultural materials, ores, and metals - and more favorable long-term price trends.
Author : Azita Amjadi
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Nontariff barriers Africa faces : what did the Uruguay Round accomplish, and what remains to be done? written by Azita Amjadi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
