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Property Rights And Privatization In The Transition To A Market Economy
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Book Synopsis Property Rights and Privatization in the Transition to a Market Economy by : Renzo Daviddi
Download or read book Property Rights and Privatization in the Transition to a Market Economy written by Renzo Daviddi and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Primerjalni pregled izkušenj, metod privatizacije in njihove uporabe v nekaterih srednje- in vzhodnoevropskih državah ter v Rusiji, odkriva probleme in pomen prehajanja na tržno gospodarstvo, vlogo in naloge privatizacije v procesu makroekonomskega prilagajanja in prestrukturiranja, v katerem ima slednja nesporno politično prioriteto ter podporo novega političnega vodstva. Več dejavnikov zavira procese privatizacije, zato v mnogih postkomunističnih državah potekajo počasneje kot je bilo predvideno, zasebna dejavnost pa se bolj kot zaradi privatizacije državnega premoženja razvija zaradi odpiranja novih podjetij.
Book Synopsis Privatizing Eastern Europe by : J.M. Van Brabant
Download or read book Privatizing Eastern Europe written by J.M. Van Brabant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is meant to be a modest contribution to the ongoing debate about the transitions away from the administrative planning environment typical of the former communist regimes. The central subject matter is a fairly special one, namely the privatization of these economies together with the restoration and effective monitoring of property rights. These are paramount tasks of the ongoing transformations once progress toward pOlitical democracy is secured. Though I would not allot divestment of existing state-owned assets the kind of pivotal importance that some observers reserve for it, changing rules on the utilization of these assets is evidently at the core of what the transition toward market-based economic systems should be all about. Rather than examining the entire range of issues that surround the controvery on privatization, this volume is primarily concerned with the economics of taking the state out of the decision making about existing assets. Among the several aspects of this discussion three stand out. One is the establishment of clear property rights. This is fundamental to minimize trans action costs in an environment where decisions will increasingly be taken by independent economic agents acting on their own account. Second, I look only incidentally at the various angles of creating capital markets, particularly for existing assets, in these economies.
Book Synopsis The Transition to a Market Economy in Russia by : Edgar L. Feige
Download or read book The Transition to a Market Economy in Russia written by Edgar L. Feige and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper deals with the problem of how to transform a centrally planned economy into a market economy and deals with issues of property rights, mass privatization and stabilization.
Book Synopsis Privatization in the Transition to a Market Economy by : John S. Earle
Download or read book Privatization in the Transition to a Market Economy written by John S. Earle and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 1993 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Privatization policies are the centrepiece of the historically unique transformation of the centrally planned, into market economies. Yet the peculiarities of the privatization process in Eastern Europe are little understood in the West because of differences in historical, socio-political and economic contexts relative to Western experience. Most research on privatization in the West is rather theoretical and thus pays insufficient attention to these contexts, perhaps because their importance is not widely appreciated and because there has been little information about them available. Moreover, the significant differences among East European countries in contexts and in policies are not well-understood even within the region, again because of a lack of information.
Book Synopsis A Fourth Way? by : Gregory S. Alexander
Download or read book A Fourth Way? written by Gregory S. Alexander and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transition to market economies in Eastern Europe, considered in the light of Western experiences of seeking a middle way between classical liberalism and state socialism.
Book Synopsis Privatization in the Transition to a Market Economy by : Renzo Daviddi
Download or read book Privatization in the Transition to a Market Economy written by Renzo Daviddi and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Creation of the Rule of Law and the Legitimacy of Property Rights by : Karla Ruth Hoff
Download or read book The Creation of the Rule of Law and the Legitimacy of Property Rights written by Karla Ruth Hoff and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "How does the lack of legitimacy of property rights affect the dynamics of the creation of the rule of law? The authors investigate the demand for the rule of law in post-Communist economies after privatization under the assumption that theft is possible, that those who have "stolen" assets cannot be fully protected under a change in the legal regime towards rule of law, and that the number of agents with control rights over assets is large. They show that a demand for broadly beneficial legal reform may not emerge because the expectation of weak legal institutions increases the expected relative return to stripping assets, and strippers may gain from a weak and corrupt state. The outcome can be inefficient even from the narrow perspective of the asset-strippers."
Book Synopsis Time to Rethink Privatization in Transition Economies? by : John R. Nellis
Download or read book Time to Rethink Privatization in Transition Economies? written by John R. Nellis and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IFC Discussion Paper No. 38.QUOTEIt is now universally acknowledged that ownership matters; that private ownership in and of itself is a major determinant of good performance in firms... Decent economic policy and well-functioning legal and administrative institutions... matter greatly as well.QUOTEThis paper looks at what happens when the shift to private ownership gets far out in front of the effort to build the institutional underpinnings of a capitalist economy. The emphasis is on what went wrong and why and what, if anything, can be done to be correct it. Proposals include renationalization and/or postponement of further privatization, both to be accompanied by measures to strengthen the managerial capacities of the state. Neither approach seems likely to produce short-term improvements. The regrettable fact is that governments that botch privatization are equally likely to botch the management of state-owned firms. In a number of Central European transition countries, privatization is living up to expectations; and there is no need for such measures. For institutionally-weak countries, the less dramatic but reasonable short-term course of action is to push ahead more slowly with case- by-case and tender privatization in cooperation with the international assistance community in hopes of producing some success stories that will lead by example.
Book Synopsis Privatisation and Its Limits in Central and Eastern Europe by : H. Engerer
Download or read book Privatisation and Its Limits in Central and Eastern Europe written by H. Engerer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2001-06-18 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hella Engerer analyses the emergence, evolution and theory of property rights and establishes the limits for privatization of state owned enterprises in the transitional economies of Eastern Europe. She counters the assumption that reduction of the state sector helps to create the basis for a private property system, showing that privatization actually presupposes a stable framework including property order. She makes use of an outstanding methodological approach, reaching well beyond the limits of pure economic observation. This is a major contribution to the understanding of the emerging economic order of Central and Eastern Europe.
Author :Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition Publisher :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre ISBN 13 : Total Pages :140 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Transformation of Planned Economies by : Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition
Download or read book Transformation of Planned Economies written by Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre. This book was released on 1991 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Institutional Transition of China's Township and Village Enterprises by : Hongyi Chen
Download or read book The Institutional Transition of China's Township and Village Enterprises written by Hongyi Chen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2000: This work provides a new insight into china's township and village enterprises (TVEs). It views the governance structure of TVEs as effectively combining the comparative advantage of local government officials in external management and of dual firm managers in internal management to overcome imperfections in both market and government during the transitional period. Through extensive field investigation analysis and case studies, this work shows that the governance structure of TVEs has been evolving during the past fifteen years. To adapt to the changing environment, TVEs have continuously innovated firm contractual form from a government official dominant fixed-wage form to a partnership style profit-sharing form, then to a privatization oriented fixed-rent form. This work develops a complete model to explain how the central government’s partial reform efforts in market liberalization have become the driving force to induce the contractual form innovation, and to explicate how heterogeneity in firms’ technical structures and in local economic settings may affect local government’s decisions regarding contractual form innovation. Using the author’s unique data set, the model simulations predict that the development in the whole market system will result in the diffusion of contractual form innovation and lead to an 'induced privatization’ in this sector. The following empirical studies show this to be a powerful prediction and the progress toward such ’induced privatization' can be expected in China in near future. This research work provides a rich empirical study on China’s institutional transition towards a market system. It explains how a bottom-up endogenous, instead of top-down exogenous, property rights reform can be realized in transitional economies. This work will serve as a valuable reference for researchers and students in economics, economic development and institutional economics - and especially for those interested in research.
Author :European Commission for Democracy through Law Publisher :Council of Europe ISBN 13 :9789287126269 Total Pages :260 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (262 download)
Book Synopsis Constitutional Aspects of the Transition to a Market Economy by : European Commission for Democracy through Law
Download or read book Constitutional Aspects of the Transition to a Market Economy written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On cover & title page: Collection
Book Synopsis The Romanian Economic Reform Program by : Mr.Dimitri G. Demekas
Download or read book The Romanian Economic Reform Program written by Mr.Dimitri G. Demekas and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1991-06-15 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper outlines the main characteristics and the development of the centrally planned economic sysetm in Romania before the beginnings of the transition to a market eonomy it then presents the design, objectives, and implementation of the reform program.
Book Synopsis Privatization in Transition Countries by : Mr.Oleh Havrylyshyn
Download or read book Privatization in Transition Countries written by Mr.Oleh Havrylyshyn and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews a selection of studies on privatization experiences in transition countries. Empirical studies almost invariably show privatized enterprises outperform state enterprises. Moreover, the literature identifies de novo firms as being clearly the best performers, followed by outsider-dominated firms, while insider-dominated firms are the least efficient among those newly privatized. The importance of de novo firms in enlarging the private sector in transition economies is reviewed, along with the question of whether privatization efforts support or hinder de novo private sector development. Finally, the paper discusses the importance of providing a suitable market environment for successful private-sector development.
Book Synopsis Between State and Market by : Ira W. Lieberman
Download or read book Between State and Market written by Ira W. Lieberman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IFC Discussion Paper No. 32. Over the years, demand for education at all levels in Kenya has greatly outpaced supply, a gap that has been reduced by private schools catering to the needs of a wide range of socioeconomic groups. This gap will widen further unless the private sectors role is expanded, but private educational institutions face a number of serious constraints, primarily stemming from lack of adequate finance and, in many cases, limited management skills. This paper reviews the market and its constraints and focuses on conditions under which private financial institutions and the International Finance Corporation might play a useful role in the sector. Annexes include 1996 operating costs of Kenya's academic, technical, and vocational schools.
Book Synopsis Privatization of Urban Land in Shanghai by : Ling Hin Li
Download or read book Privatization of Urban Land in Shanghai written by Ling Hin Li and published by Hong Kong University Press. This book was released on 1996-10-01 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides researchers and practitioners with an informed study of the land and real estate market in Shanghai. While, there are a number of well-researched books devoted to studying the economic consequences of China's transition to the capitalist market system, few are written about the country's privatization of land control. This book fills the gap by examining the land market mechanism arising from the land use rights reform in Shanghai, which has important implications for real estate development in China as a whole.
Author :European Commission for Democracy through Law Publisher :Council of Europe ISBN 13 :9789287125033 Total Pages :160 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (25 download)
Book Synopsis Rule of Law and Transition to a Market Economy by : European Commission for Democracy through Law
Download or read book Rule of Law and Transition to a Market Economy written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
