The Atmospheric Boundary Layer

Download The Atmospheric Boundary Layer PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521467452
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (674 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Atmospheric Boundary Layer by : J. R. Garratt

Download or read book The Atmospheric Boundary Layer written by J. R. Garratt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-04-21 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gives a comprehensive and lucid account of the science of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). There is an emphasis on the application of the ABL to numerical modelling of the climate. The book comprises nine chapters, several appendices (data tables, information sources, physical constants) and an extensive reference list. Chapter 1 serves as an introduction, with chapters 2 and 3 dealing with the development of mean and turbulence equations, and the many scaling laws and theories that are the cornerstone of any serious ABL treatment. Modelling of the ABL is crucially dependent for its realism on the surface boundary conditions, and chapters 4 and 5 deal with aerodynamic and energy considerations, with attention to both dry and wet land surfaces and sea. The structure of the clear-sky, thermally stratified ABL is treated in chapter 6, including the convective and stable cases over homogeneous land, the marine ABL and the internal boundary layer at the coastline. Chapter 7 then extends the discussion to the cloudy ABL. This is seen as particularly relevant, since the extensive stratocumulus regions over the subtropical oceans and stratus regions over the Arctic are now identified as key players in the climate system. Finally, chapters 8 and 9 bring much of the book's material together in a discussion of appropriate ABL and surface parameterization schemes in general circulation models of the atmosphere that are being used for climate simulation.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

Download Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461573947
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences by : Wade H. Shafer

Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by Wade H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Oata Analysis and Synthesis (CINOAS) * at Purdue. University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna tional publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 33 (thesis year 1988) a total of 13,273 theses titles from 23 Canadian and 1 85 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 33 reports theses submitted in 1988, on occasion, certain univer sities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.

Buoyant Convection in Geophysical Flows

Download Buoyant Convection in Geophysical Flows PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401150583
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Buoyant Convection in Geophysical Flows by : Erich J. Plate

Download or read book Buoyant Convection in Geophysical Flows written by Erich J. Plate and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of convection in geophysical flows constitute an advanced and rapidly developing area of research that is relevant to problems of the natural environment. During the last decade, significant progress has been achieved in the field as a result of both experimental studies and numerical modelling. This led to the principal revision of the widely held view on buoyancy-driven turbulent flows comprising an organised mean component with superimposed chaotic turbulence. An intermediate type of motion, represented by coherent structures, has been found to play a key role in geophysical boundary layers and in larger scale atmospheric and hydrospheric circulations driven by buoyant forcing. New aspects of the interaction between convective motions and rotation have recently been discovered and investigated. Extensive experimental data have also been collected on the role of convection in cloud dynamics and microphysics. New theoretical concepts and approaches have been outlined regarding scaling and parameterization of physical processes in buoyancy-driven geophysical flows. The book summarizes interdisciplinary studies of buoyancy effects in different media (atmosphere and hydrosphere) over a wide range of scales (small scale phenomena in unstably stratified and convectively mixed layers to deep convection in the atmosphere and ocean), by different research methods (field measurements, laboratory simulations, numerical modelling), and within a variety of application areas (dispersion of pollutants, weather forecasting, hazardous phenomena associated with buoyant forcing).

Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC.

Download Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC. PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC. by :

Download or read book Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC. written by and published by . This book was released on 1987-11 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Curricula in the Atmospheric, Oceanic and Related Sciences

Download Curricula in the Atmospheric, Oceanic and Related Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Curricula in the Atmospheric, Oceanic and Related Sciences by :

Download or read book Curricula in the Atmospheric, Oceanic and Related Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins

Download Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108492703
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins by : Carlos R. Mechoso

Download or read book Interacting Climates of Ocean Basins written by Carlos R. Mechoso and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of interactions between the climates of different ocean basins and their key contributions to global climate variability and change. Providing essential theory and discussing outstanding examples as well as impacts on monsoons, it a useful resource for graduate students and researchers in the atmospheric and ocean sciences.

Monthly Weather Review

Download Monthly Weather Review PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Monthly Weather Review by :

Download or read book Monthly Weather Review written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intraseasonal Variability in the Atmosphere-Ocean Climate System

Download Intraseasonal Variability in the Atmosphere-Ocean Climate System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354027250X
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Intraseasonal Variability in the Atmosphere-Ocean Climate System by : William K.-M. Lau

Download or read book Intraseasonal Variability in the Atmosphere-Ocean Climate System written by William K.-M. Lau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-10 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive review of intra-seasonal variability (ISV); the contents are balanced between observation, theory and modeling. Starting with an overview of ISV and historical observations, the book addresses the coupling between ocean and atmosphere, and the worldwide role of ISV in monsoon variability. Also considered are the connections between oscillations like the Madden, Julian and El Nino/Southern and short-term climate.

Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics

Download Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080954456
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics by : John Marshall

Download or read book Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics written by John Marshall and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1965-01-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in atmospheric, oceanic, and climate science, Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics is an introductory textbook on the circulations of the atmosphere and ocean and their interaction, with an emphasis on global scales. It will give students a good grasp of what the atmosphere and oceans look like on the large-scale and why they look that way. The role of the oceans in climate and paleoclimate is also discussed. The combination of observations, theory and accompanying illustrative laboratory experiments sets this text apart by making it accessible to students with no prior training in meteorology or oceanography.* Written at a mathematical level that is appealing for undergraduates andbeginning graduate students* Provides a useful educational tool through a combination of observations andlaboratory demonstrations which can be viewed over the web* Contains instructions on how to reproduce the simple but informativelaboratory experiments* Includes copious problems (with sample answers) to help students learn thematerial.

Government Reports Announcements & Index

Download Government Reports Announcements & Index PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1260 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Results from the Frontal Air-sea Interaction Experiment (FASINEX)

Download Results from the Frontal Air-sea Interaction Experiment (FASINEX) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Results from the Frontal Air-sea Interaction Experiment (FASINEX) by : Daniel L. Rudnick

Download or read book Results from the Frontal Air-sea Interaction Experiment (FASINEX) written by Daniel L. Rudnick and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxidant Air Pollution Impacts in the Montane Forests of Southern California

Download Oxidant Air Pollution Impacts in the Montane Forests of Southern California PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146121436X
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxidant Air Pollution Impacts in the Montane Forests of Southern California by : Paul R. Miller

Download or read book Oxidant Air Pollution Impacts in the Montane Forests of Southern California written by Paul R. Miller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a body of research conducted over more than thirty years, including an intensive interdisciplinary five-year study begun in 1991. Chapters include studies of the relationships of biogeography and climate to the region's air pollution, the chemical and physiological mechanisms of ozone injury, as well as the impacts of nitrogen-containing pollutants and natural stresses on polluted forests.

Earth's Climate

Download Earth's Climate PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Earth's Climate by : Chunzai Wang

Download or read book Earth's Climate written by Chunzai Wang and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 2004-01-09 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 147. It is more than 30 years since the publication of Jacob Bjerknes' groundbreaking ideas made clear the importance of ocean-atmosphere interaction in the tropics. It is now more than 20 years since the arrival of a massive El Niño in the fall of 1982 set off a cascade of observational and theoretical studies. During the following decades, the climate research community has made exceptional progress in refining our capacity to observe earth's climate and theorize about it, including new satellite-based and in situ monitoring systems and coupled ocean-atmosphere predictive numerical models. Of equal importance. is the expanding scope ofresearch, which now reaches far beyond the Pacific El Niño and includes climate phenomena in other ocean basins. In order to cover the now global context of ocean-atmosphere interaction we have organized this monograph around five principal themes, each introduced by one or more broad overview papers. Theme I covers interaction and climate variability in the Pacific sector, with extensive discussion of El Niño-Southern Oscillation, and with the possible causes and consequences of variability on both shorter and longer timescales. Theme II is devoted to interaction in the Atlantic sector. This basin exhibits complex behavior, reflecting its geographic location between two major zones of convection as well as neighboring the tropical Pacific. Theme III reviews the recent, exciting progress in our understanding of climate variability in the Indian sector. Theme IV addresses the interaction between the tropics and the extratropics, which are linked through the presence of shallow meridional overturning cells in the ocean. Finally, Theme V discusses overarching issues of cross-basin interaction.

Polar Oceans from Space

Download Polar Oceans from Space PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387683003
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polar Oceans from Space by : Josefino Comiso

Download or read book Polar Oceans from Space written by Josefino Comiso and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-24 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Only a few centuries ago, we knew very little about our planet Earth. The Earth was considered flat by many although it was postulated by a few like Aristotle that it is spherical based on observations that included the study of lunar eclipses. Much later, Christopher Columbus successfully sailed to the West to discover the New World and Ferdinand Magellan’s ship circumnavigated the globe to prove once and for all that the Earth is indeed a sphere. Worldwide navigation and explorations that followed made it clear that the Earth is huge and rather impossible to study solely by foot or by water. The advent of air travel made it a lot easier to do exploratory studies and enabled the mapping of the boundaries of continents and the oceans. But aircraft coverage was limited and it was not until the satellite era that full c- erage of the Earth’s surface became available. Many of the early satellites were research satellites and that meant in part the development of engineering measurement systems with no definite applications in mind. The Nimbus-5 Electrically Scanning Microwave Radiometer (ESMR) was a classic case in point. The sensor was built with the idea that it may be useful for meteorological research and especially rainfall studies over the oceans, but success in this area of study was very limited.

The Indian Nitrogen Assessment

Download The Indian Nitrogen Assessment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128119047
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Indian Nitrogen Assessment by : Yash P. Abrol

Download or read book The Indian Nitrogen Assessment written by Yash P. Abrol and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-08-14 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Indian Nitrogen Assessment: Sources of Reactive Nitrogen, Environmental and Climate Effects, and Management Options and Policies provides a reference for anyone interested in Reactive N, from researchers and students, to environmental managers. Although the main processes that affect the N cycle are well known, this book is focused on the causes and effects of disruption in the N cycle, specifically in India. The book helps readers gain a precise understanding of the scale of nitrogen use, misuse, and release through various agricultural, industrial, vehicular, and other activities, also including discussions on its contribution to the pollution of water and air. Drawing upon the collective work of the Indian Nitrogen Group, this reference book helps solve the challenges associated with providing reliable estimates of nitrogen transfers within different ecosystems, also presenting the next steps that should be taken in the development of balanced, cost-effective, and feasible strategies to reduce the amount of reactive nitrogen. - Identifies all significant sources of reactive nitrogen flows and their contribution to the nitrogen-cycle on a national, regional, and global level - Covers nitrogen management across sectors, including the environment, food security, energy, and health - Provides a single reference on reactive nitrogen in India to help in a number of activities, including the evaluation, analysis, synthesis, documentation, and communications on reactive nitrogen

Parameterization Schemes

Download Parameterization Schemes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865409
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parameterization Schemes by : David J. Stensrud

Download or read book Parameterization Schemes written by David J. Stensrud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-05-03 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: 1.