Proliferation of Hidden Income and Tax Evasion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Proliferation of Hidden Income and Tax Evasion by : Jeyapalan Kasipillai

Download or read book Proliferation of Hidden Income and Tax Evasion written by Jeyapalan Kasipillai and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study employs a qualitative approach to investigate the perceptions of professionals regarding tax evasion and avoidance in the informal sectors in Malaysia. We estimate tax evasion due to hidden income in Malaysia approximates MYR 44.97 billion (A$ 13.87 billion), around 5.4 per cent of gross domestic product in 2014. We used a survey to seek insights on hidden income from respondents who are experts in the fields of accounting and taxation, including senior government officers and tax professionals. The findings of the survey reveal that the three main sectors perceived to be engaged in 'hidden income' are, in ranking order: (i) petty trade; (ii) logging and timber; and (iii) money lending and pawn-broking. Our interviews with the respondents also reveal additional informal sectors involved in these activities, including human trafficking, bribing of enforcement agencies and illegal logging. This study assists to identify tax compliance gaps among the different sectors of the economy and provides information on sectors that require greater tax auditing. This will, in turn, furnish input to policy makers to develop strategies in encouraging voluntary compliance as well as enhancing the effectiveness of the existing tax and bureaucratic systems.

The Hidden Wealth of Nations

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022624556X
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hidden Wealth of Nations by : Gabriel Zucman

Download or read book The Hidden Wealth of Nations written by Gabriel Zucman and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-09-22 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are well aware of the rise of the 1% as the rapid growth of economic inequality has put the majority of the world’s wealth in the pockets of fewer and fewer. One much-discussed solution to this imbalance is to significantly increase the rate at which we tax the wealthy. But with an enormous amount of the world’s wealth hidden in tax havens—in countries like Switzerland, Luxembourg, and the Cayman Islands—this wealth cannot be fully accounted for and taxed fairly. No one, from economists to bankers to politicians, has been able to quantify exactly how much of the world’s assets are currently hidden—until now. Gabriel Zucman is the first economist to offer reliable insight into the actual extent of the world’s money held in tax havens. And it’s staggering. In The Hidden Wealth of Nations, Zucman offers an inventive and sophisticated approach to quantifying how big the problem is, how tax havens work and are organized, and how we can begin to approach a solution. His research reveals that tax havens are a quickly growing danger to the world economy. In the past five years, the amount of wealth in tax havens has increased over 25%—there has never been as much money held offshore as there is today. This hidden wealth accounts for at least $7.6 trillion, equivalent to 8% of the global financial assets of households. Fighting the notion that any attempts to vanquish tax havens are futile, since some countries will always offer more advantageous tax rates than others, as well the counter-argument that since the financial crisis tax havens have disappeared, Zucman shows how both sides are actually very wrong. In The Hidden Wealth of Nations he offers an ambitious agenda for reform, focused on ways in which countries can change the incentives of tax havens. Only by first understanding the enormity of the secret wealth can we begin to estimate the kind of actions that would force tax havens to give up their practices. Zucman’s work has quickly become the gold standard for quantifying the amount of the world’s assets held in havens. In this concise book, he lays out in approachable language how the international banking system works and the dangerous extent to which the large-scale evasion of taxes is undermining the global market as a whole. If we are to find a way to solve the problem of increasing inequality, The Hidden Wealth of Nations is essential reading.

Tax Us If You Can

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Publisher : Fahamu/Pambazuka
ISBN 13 : 0857490427
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Us If You Can by : Tax Justice Network-Africa

Download or read book Tax Us If You Can written by Tax Justice Network-Africa and published by Fahamu/Pambazuka. This book was released on 2011-10-20 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This short introduction to issues of tax justice explains the meaning and causes of tax injustice and offers options for a better future. Providing insight into the specific failures of Africa s tax systemand the associated problems of capital flight, tax evasion, tax avoidance, and tax competitionthis book explores the role of governments, parliaments, and taxpayers, and asks how stakeholders can help achieve tax justice. Arguing that tax revenues are essential for establishing independent states of free citizens, it demonstrates how the tax consensus promoted by multilateral agencies, such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, has influenced tax policy in Africa and led to a reduction in government revenues in many countries. "

Research on Normalizing Income Distribution Order in China

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811918864
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Research on Normalizing Income Distribution Order in China by : Canming Yang

Download or read book Research on Normalizing Income Distribution Order in China written by Canming Yang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-27 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perfectly Legal

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 9781591840695
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Perfectly Legal by : David Cay Johnston

Download or read book Perfectly Legal written by David Cay Johnston and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2005-01-04 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now updated with a new prologue! Since the mid-1970s, there has been a dramatic shift in America's socioeconomic system, one that has gone virtually unnoticed by the general public. Tax policies and their enforcement have become a disaster, and thanks to discreet lobbying by a segment of the top 1 percent, Washington is reluctant or unable to fix them. The corporate income tax, the estate tax, and the gift tax have been largely ignored by the media. But the cumulative results are remarkable: today someone who earns a yearly salary of $60,000 pays a larger percentage of his income in taxes than the four hundred richest Americans. Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative reporter David Cay Johnston exposes exactly how the middle class is being squeezed to create a widening wealth gap that threatens the stability of the country. By relating the compelling tales of real people across all areas of society, he reveals the truth behind: • "Middle class" tax cuts and exactly whom they benefit. • How workers are being cheated out of their retirement plans while disgraced CEOs walk away with millions. • How some corporations avoid paying any federal income tax. • How a law meant to prevent cheating by the top 2 percent of Americans no longer affects most of them, but has morphed into a stealth tax on single mothers making just $28,000. • Why the working poor are seven times more likely to be audited by the IRS than everyone else. • How the IRS became so weak that even when it was handed complete banking records detailing massive cheating by 1,600 people, it prosecuted only 4 percent of them. Johnston has been breaking pieces of this story on the front page of The New York Times for seven years. With Perfectly Legal, he puts the whole shocking narrative together in a way that will stir up media attention and make readers angry about the state of our country.

Capitalism's Hidden Worlds

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Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812251814
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Capitalism's Hidden Worlds by : Kenneth Lipartito

Download or read book Capitalism's Hidden Worlds written by Kenneth Lipartito and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2020-01-24 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dynamic social history of shadow capitalism spanning the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries Observers see free markets, the relentless pursuit of profit, and the unremitting drive to commodify everything as capitalism's defining characteristics. These most visible economic features, however, obscure a range of other less evident, often unmeasured activities that occur on the margins and in the concealed corners of the formal economy. The range of practices in this large and diverse hidden realm encompasses traders in recycled materials and the architects of junk bonds and shadow banking. It includes the black and semi-licit markets that allow wealthy elites to avoid taxes and the unmeasured domestic and emotional labor of homemakers and home care workers. By some estimates, the unmeasured economic activity that occurs within the household, informal market, and underground economy amounts to a substantial portion of all economic activity in the world, as much as 30 percent in some countries. Capitalism's Hidden Worlds sheds new light on this shadowy economic landscape by reexamining how we think about the market. In particular, it scrutinizes the missed connections between the official, visible realm of exchange and the uncounted and invisible sectors that border it. While some hidden markets emerged in opposition to the formal economy, much of the obscured economy described in this volume operates as the other side of the legitimate, state-sanctioned marketplace. A variety of historical actors—from fortune tellers and forgers to tax lawyers and black market consumers—have constructed this unseen world in tandem with the observable public world of transactions. Others, such as feminist development economists and government regulators, have worked to bring the darkened corners of the economy to light. The essays in Capitalism's Hidden Worlds explore how the capitalist marketplace sustains itself, how it acquires legitimacy and even prestige, and how the marginalized and the dispossessed find ways to make ends meet. Contributors: Bruce Baker, Eileen Boris, Eli Cook, Hannah Frydman, James Hollis, Owen Hyman, Anna Kushkova, Christopher McKenna, Kenneth Mouré, Philip Scranton, Bryan Turo.

Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264162941
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue by : OECD

Download or read book Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-05-19 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax competition in the form of harmful tax practices can distort trade and investment patterns, erode national tax bases and shift part of the tax burden onto less mobile tax bases. The Report emphasises that governments must intensify their cooperative actions to curb harmful tax practices.

The Underground Economy

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Publisher : The Fraser Institute
ISBN 13 : 0889751692
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The Underground Economy by : Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.)

Download or read book The Underground Economy written by Fraser Institute (Vancouver, B.C.) and published by The Fraser Institute. This book was released on 1997 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the back cover: The papers in this ground breaking book constitute a unique collection of information about the underground economy and how it is manifested in a variety of countries. Section One attempts to measure Canada's underground economic activity and provides a specific estimate of the impact that tax changes have on its size. It also looks at the problems of tax evasion and tax avoidance. Section Two deals with the size of the underground substance economy, the legal aspects of tlhe underground economy in the United States, and an asseeement of the economic activities of the Mafia. Section Three analyzes the underground economy abroad, specifically in the United States, Britain, Mexico, Peru, Chile, Russia and China. The fourth section returns to Canada and examines some policy implications of the underground economy. A survey detailed in Section One shows that a majority of Canadians believe that they do not receive enough benefits for the taxation they pay. Section Four offers a solution to the problem of tax evasion and underground economic activity; the adoption of user fees and user taxes.

Practical Guide to Search and Seizure under Income Tax Act, 3e

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9354351557
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (543 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Guide to Search and Seizure under Income Tax Act, 3e by : Gagan Kumar

Download or read book Practical Guide to Search and Seizure under Income Tax Act, 3e written by Gagan Kumar and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the book It serves as a ready reckoner explaining complex provisions of Search and Seizure in a lucid manner. It gives pointed answers to common questions. Answers are supported with relevant case laws. Offers practical solutions to complex situations. Step by step guide to deal with search and surveys. Key Features It serves as a ready reckoner explaining complex provisions of Search and Seizure in a lucid manner. It gives pointed answers to common questions. Answers are supported with relevant case laws. Offers practical solutions to complex situations. Step by step guide to deal with search and surveys. About the author Gagan Kumar is a commerce graduate from Delhi University, a member of the Bar Council of Delhi and a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Before setting up "Krishnomics Legal" Gagan was Principal Associate with one of the leading law firms of India and also worked with large accounting firms. With extensive experience in litigation and advisory aspects on tax practice, he has successfully represented various matters before the Supreme Court, High Court, Income tax and central excise and service tax tribunals and district courts. Gagan has advised several domestic and international companies on tax issues relating to corporate tax, transfer pricing, mergers and restructuring, tax prosecution, GST, custom, service tax etc. he has also advised on structuring options to various private equity funds.

Internal Revenue Cumulative Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Revenue Cumulative Bulletin by : United States. Internal Revenue Service

Download or read book Internal Revenue Cumulative Bulletin written by United States. Internal Revenue Service and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Public Finance in Theory & Practice

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Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
ISBN 13 : 8121911036
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Finance in Theory & Practice by : S K Singh

Download or read book Public Finance in Theory & Practice written by S K Singh and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Useful for Graduate and P.G. Students of Economics and Candidates Appearing for Competitive Examinations. It examines every major problem of the economy of public sector first in the context of the developed countries of the western world and then their relevence is looked into from the angle of the developing countries.

The Shadow Economy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107034841
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Shadow Economy by : Friedrich Schneider

Download or read book The Shadow Economy written by Friedrich Schneider and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-14 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new data to give an overview of shadow economies from OECD countries and propose solutions to prevent illicit work.

Cryptocurrency and Public Policy

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000772578
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryptocurrency and Public Policy by : Donavon Johnson

Download or read book Cryptocurrency and Public Policy written by Donavon Johnson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-11-04 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proponents of cryptocurrency have argued it has the potential to drive economic prosperity and to help reimagine social benefits in many spaces across the world. However, as the knowledge and use of cryptocurrency increases, so do questions about trust, identity, privacy, and security. This new book connects the literature on public policy and cryptocurrency, asking: What are the governance and democracy implications of the rise in cryptocurrency use? Beginning with a conceptual overview of cryptocurrency and how governmental actions (or inaction) led to its creation, author Donovan Johnson argues that symbiotic relationships can and do exist among cryptocurrency, democracy, and governance in the public policy/administration domain. Principles such as equity and inclusion, efficiency and effectiveness, accountability, and quality of life are explored as conduits through which cryptocurrency interfaces with public policy, democracy, and good governance. This informative and insightful book covers a range of public policy and public administration issues, offering readers an understanding of how cryptocurrency intersects with democracy, governance, fiscal and monetary policies, economic growth, corruption, and privacy. Cryptocurrency and Public Policy will be of interest to students and scholars of public policy and administration, finance, economics, and business.

Tax Evasion and the Law

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040033822
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Evasion and the Law by : Sam Bourton

Download or read book Tax Evasion and the Law written by Sam Bourton and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-06-18 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a critical and contemporary evaluation of the laws and enforcement policies pertaining to tax evasion in the United Kingdom (UK) and United States (US). Since the inception of taxes, revenue collection authorities around the world have attempted to address the seemingly perennial problem of individuals evading their tax liabilities. The financial crisis has shone a new light on the issue with an increased interest in using the criminal justice system as a means of addressing it in the UK. In sharp contrast to the UK, the US has a strong record of prosecuting crimes of tax evasion, whether committed by individuals or professional corporate facilitators. Providing an evaluation of the UK’s tax evasion laws and enforcement policy, through a comparative approach, this work highlights insights provided by the US experience. In so doing, the book explores the interconnections between tax evasion and money laundering, identifying best practices, omissions, and areas for reform. The work will be a valuable resource for researchers, academics, and policy-makers working in the areas of financial crime, financial law, accountancy and criminal justice.

The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317377079
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research by : Nigar Hashimzade

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research written by Nigar Hashimzade and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An inherently interdisciplinary subject, tax avoidance has attracted growing interest of scholars in many fields. No longer limited to law and accounting, research increasingly has been conducted from other perspectives, such as anthropology, business ethics, corporate social responsibility, and economic psychology. This was –recently stimulated by politicians, mass media, and the public focussing on tax avoidance after the global financial and economic crisis put a squeeze on private and public finances. New challenges were posed by changing definitions and controversies in the interpretation of tax avoidance concept, as well as a host of new rules and policies that need to be fully understood. This collection provides a comprehensive guide to students and academics on the subjects of tax avoidance from an interdisciplinary perspective, exploring the areas of accounting, law, economics, psychology, and sociology. It covers global as well as regional issues, presents a discussion of the definition, legality, morality, and psychology of tax avoidance, and provides guidance on measurement of economic effect of tax avoidance activities. With a truly international selection of authors from the UK, North America, Africa, Asia, Australasia, Middle East, and continental Europe, with well-known experts and rising stars of the field, the contributors cover the entire terrain of this important topic. The Routledge Companion to Tax Avoidance Research is a ground-breaking attempt to bring together scholarly research in tax avoidance, offering rigorous academic analysis of an important and hotly debated issue in a structured and balanced way.

Final Report of the Taxation Enquiry Commission, April 1979

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Final Report of the Taxation Enquiry Commission, April 1979 by : Bangladesh. Kara Tadanta Kamiśana

Download or read book Final Report of the Taxation Enquiry Commission, April 1979 written by Bangladesh. Kara Tadanta Kamiśana and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tax Havens

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801468566
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Havens by : Ronen Palan

Download or read book Tax Havens written by Ronen Palan and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Cayman Islands and the Isle of Man to the Principality of Liechtenstein and the state of Delaware, tax havens offer lower tax rates, less stringent regulations and enforcement, and promises of strict secrecy to individuals and corporations alike. In recent years government regulators, hoping to remedy economic crisis by diverting capital from hidden channels back into taxable view, have undertaken sustained and serious efforts to force tax havens into compliance. In Tax Havens, Ronen Palan, Richard Murphy, and Christian Chavagneux provide an up-to-date evaluation of the role and function of tax havens in the global financial system-their history, inner workings, impact, extent, and enforcement. They make clear that while, individually, tax havens may appear insignificant, together they have a major impact on the global economy. Holding up to $13 trillion of personal wealth-the equivalent of the annual U.S. Gross National Product-and serving as the legal home of two million corporate entities and half of all international lending banks, tax havens also skew the distribution of globalization's costs and benefits to the detriment of developing economies. The first comprehensive account of these entities, this book challenges much of the conventional wisdom about tax havens. The authors reveal that, rather than operating at the margins of the world economy, tax havens are integral to it. More than simple conduits for tax avoidance and evasion, tax havens actually belong to the broad world of finance, to the business of managing the monetary resources of individuals, organizations, and countries. They have become among the most powerful instruments of globalization, one of the principal causes of global financial instability, and one of the large political issues of our times.