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Author :
Publisher : Educational Technology
ISBN 13 : 9780877780588
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Using Programmed Instruction written by and published by Educational Technology. This book was released on 1973 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Audrey Watters
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026254606X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)
Download or read book Teaching Machines written by Audrey Watters and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How ed tech was born: Twentieth-century teaching machines--from Sidney Pressey's mechanized test-giver to B. F. Skinner's behaviorist bell-ringing box. Contrary to popular belief, ed tech did not begin with videos on the internet. The idea of technology that would allow students to "go at their own pace" did not originate in Silicon Valley. In Teaching Machines, education writer Audrey Watters offers a lively history of predigital educational technology, from Sidney Pressey's mechanized positive-reinforcement provider to B. F. Skinner's behaviorist bell-ringing box. Watters shows that these machines and the pedagogy that accompanied them sprang from ideas--bite-sized content, individualized instruction--that had legs and were later picked up by textbook publishers and early advocates for computerized learning. Watters pays particular attention to the role of the media--newspapers, magazines, television, and film--in shaping people's perceptions of teaching machines as well as the psychological theories underpinning them. She considers these machines in the context of education reform, the political reverberations of Sputnik, and the rise of the testing and textbook industries. She chronicles Skinner's attempts to bring his teaching machines to market, culminating in the famous behaviorist's efforts to launch Didak 101, the "pre-verbal" machine that taught spelling. (Alternate names proposed by Skinner include "Autodidak," "Instructomat," and "Autostructor.") Telling these somewhat cautionary tales, Watters challenges what she calls "the teleology of ed tech"--the idea that not only is computerized education inevitable, but technological progress is the sole driver of events.
Author : Sullivan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780791510018
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Programmed Reading written by Sullivan and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Donald H. Bullock
Publisher : Educational Technology
ISBN 13 : 9780877781189
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (811 download)
Download or read book Programmed Instruction written by Donald H. Bullock and published by Educational Technology. This book was released on 1978 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : B. F. Skinner
Publisher : B. F. Skinner Foundation
ISBN 13 : 099645392X
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (964 download)
Download or read book The Technology of Teaching written by B. F. Skinner and published by B. F. Skinner Foundation. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On Parent's Day, in 1952, B. F. Skinner visited his daughter's fourth grade math class. As he watched the lesson, he became increasingly uncomfortable. Almost every principle of effective teaching that he had studied for more than 20 years was being violated in that classroom. Yet it was a typical class. The teacher showed how to solve the day's problems, then gave the students a worksheet to do. Some children began to work readily while others shifted uncomfortably in their chairs, or raised their hands for help. The teacher went from desk to desk, giving help and feedback. Skinner knew what was needed. Each student should be given a problem tailored precisely to his or her skill level, not to the class average, and every answer needed to be assessed immediately to determine the next step. The task was clearly impossible for one teacher. That afternoon, Skinner set to work on a teaching machine. Today's computers have made the mechanical machine obsolete, but the principles of how to design instruction in steps that lead from a basic level to competent performance are as valid today as they were in the 20th century. This book brings together Skinner's writings on education during the years he was most involved in improving education.
Author : G. Ofiesh
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1607529920
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)
Download or read book Trends in Programmed Instruction written by G. Ofiesh and published by IAP. This book was released on 2004-08-01 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is a very significant cooperative effort of the Department of Audiovisual Instruction and the National Society for Programmed Instruction. It is, we believe, a harbinger of future joint activities between our two organizations whose purposes converge in the field of programmed learning.
Author : Reinaldo L. Canton
Publisher : Cambria Press
ISBN 13 : 1934043362
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (34 download)
Download or read book Programmed Instruction in Online Learning written by Reinaldo L. Canton and published by Cambria Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Web-based offerings in manu academic disciplines are redefining the educational landscape. In this book, Reinaldo Canton assesses the importance of learner activity in computer programmed instruction. This research explores the practical relation between the learner's behavior and the method of delivery of lesson content. Programmed Instruction in Online Learning is a timely and important book as online instruction becomes increasingly predominant in the education environment.
Author : Taher A. Razik
Publisher : Educational Technology
ISBN 13 : 9780877780137
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)
Download or read book Bibliography of Programmed Instruction and Computer Assisted Instruction written by Taher A. Razik and published by Educational Technology. This book was released on 1971 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dr. Ramesh Siddappa K.
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359580777
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (595 download)
Download or read book A STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF PROGRAMMED INSTRUCTION AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGY IN SOCIAL STUDIES written by Dr. Ramesh Siddappa K. and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Department of the Army
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Programmed Instruction, a Training Methodology written by United States. Department of the Army and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sebastian Vincent Martorana
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Air Force-OAR Contribution to Programmed Instruction written by Sebastian Vincent Martorana and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dr. Rajashekhar Shirvalkar
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359640443
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (596 download)
Download or read book PROGRAMMED INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNOLOGY written by Dr. Rajashekhar Shirvalkar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M. Cay Holbrook
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780963422989
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (229 download)
Download or read book Ashcroft's Programmed Instruction written by M. Cay Holbrook and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : I. K. Davies
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0202368270
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (23 download)
Download or read book Programmed Learning in Perspective written by I. K. Davies and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 2007-07-01 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The method of programming outlined in this book represents a major contribution to the growing body of literature in programmed learning. It is the first book in the field to present a carefully designed, complete and integrated system for analyzing, organizing and structuring learning materials in programmed form. Application of the system is illustrated through the step-by-step construction of two short programs. Starting with the analysis of the syllabus and course content, the authors take the reader through each phase of the programming process gathering and organizing the content material, construction of the program matrix and flow diagram and finally, the writing of frames. Every teacher and trainer can benefit from the application of this method to lesson plan preparation and to classroom teaching techniques. Such a method is essential, for all those who are writing programmed materials. In a new computer age classroom environment, programmed learning can be especially beneficial. C. A. Thomas, I. K. Davies, D. Openshaw, and J. B. Bird are instructors or directors at the British Royal Air Force School of Education. They are pioneers in the application of programmed learning in Britain and are highly regarded as forward looking and creative educational research workers. Their accomplishments include, in addition to this ingenious book, the design and development of the Empirical Tutor, one of Britain's major teaching machines, and the publication of a number of technical papers in the field of programmed learning. Lawrence M. Stolurow is professor emeritus of psychological & quantitative foundations at the University of Iowa.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Research in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 1138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Education Office
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Final Report...educational Specifications for a Comprehensive Elementary Teacher Education Program, University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio written by United States. Education Office and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Employment and Training Administration. Office of Youth Programs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Job Corps Education Program Guide written by United States. Employment and Training Administration. Office of Youth Programs and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
