Hydrogen Generation from Ethanol using Plasma Reforming Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811036594
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Generation from Ethanol using Plasma Reforming Technology by : JianHua Yan

Download or read book Hydrogen Generation from Ethanol using Plasma Reforming Technology written by JianHua Yan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of hydrogen production from renewable resources such as ethanol using plasma or plasma-catalytic technologies. Further, it presents a balanced and comprehensive treatment of the core principles, novel plasma reactors and diagnostics, as well as state-of-the-art plasma energy applications. It brings together technological advances and research on plasma generators and their application in hydrogen production, including plasma-assisted alcohol reforming technology, plasma-catalytic alcohol reforming technology, the alcohol reforming mechanism, models of alcohol reforming for hydrogen production, the energy balance of hydrogen production from ethanol, and a comparison of alcohol reforming assisted by different plasma treatment systems. As such, it offers a valuable reference guide for scientists, engineers and graduate students in the fields of energy and environment, plasma physics and chemistry.

Catalytic Materials for Hydrogen Production and Electro-oxidation Reactions

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Author :
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681087588
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Materials for Hydrogen Production and Electro-oxidation Reactions by : Moises R. Cesario

Download or read book Catalytic Materials for Hydrogen Production and Electro-oxidation Reactions written by Moises R. Cesario and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2018-12-03 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The implementation of hydrogen production processes on an industrial scale requires a comprehensive understanding of the chemical proprieties of catalytic materials and the applications such materials in electrocatalysis. This volume presents information about catalytic materials for hydrogen production and hydrogen valorization in electro-oxidation reactions. Chapters emphasize on materials for classical steam, CO2 sorption enhanced steam reforming and dry reforming for hydrogen production. The hydrogen electro-oxidation reaction in anodes of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) is also explained. Chapters have been contributed by experts in industrial chemistry, adding a valuable perspective for readers. This volume is essential to chemical engineering researchers and industrial professionals interested in hydrogen production systems and the science behind the materials driving the reactions in key processes.

Catalytic Hydrogenation for Biomass Valorization

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849738017
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Hydrogenation for Biomass Valorization by : Roberto Rinaldi

Download or read book Catalytic Hydrogenation for Biomass Valorization written by Roberto Rinaldi and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the biorefinery industry expands to meet the latest discoveries in biomass conversion, this book provides a thorough grounding in the subject.

Advanced Electrocatalysts for Low-Temperature Fuel Cells

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319990195
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Electrocatalysts for Low-Temperature Fuel Cells by : Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Varela

Download or read book Advanced Electrocatalysts for Low-Temperature Fuel Cells written by Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Varela and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to the state of the art in nanostructured anode and cathode electrocatalysts for low-temperature acid and alkaline fuel cells. It explores the electrocatalysis of anode (oxidation of organic molecules) and cathode (oxygen reduction) reactions. It also offers insights into metal-carbon interactions, correlating them with the catalytic activity of the electrochemical reactions. The book explores the electrocatalytic behaviour of materials based on noble metals and their alloys, as well as metal-metal oxides and metal-free nanostructures. It also discusses the surface and structural modification of carbon supports to enhance the catalytic activity of electrocatalysts for fuel-cell reactions.

Catalytic Hydrogenation and Reduction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Hydrogenation and Reduction by : Edward Bradford Maxted

Download or read book Catalytic Hydrogenation and Reduction written by Edward Bradford Maxted and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Hydrogenation of Oils, Catalyzers Nad Catalysis and the Eneration of Hydrogen and Oxygen

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hydrogenation of Oils, Catalyzers Nad Catalysis and the Eneration of Hydrogen and Oxygen by : Carleton Ellis

Download or read book The Hydrogenation of Oils, Catalyzers Nad Catalysis and the Eneration of Hydrogen and Oxygen written by Carleton Ellis and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Production of Biofuels and Chemicals with Bifunctional Catalysts

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811051372
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Production of Biofuels and Chemicals with Bifunctional Catalysts by : Zhen Fang

Download or read book Production of Biofuels and Chemicals with Bifunctional Catalysts written by Zhen Fang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-27 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides state-of-the-art reviews, current research, prospects and challenges of the production of biofuels and chemicals such as furanic biofuels, biodiesel, carboxylic acids, polyols and others from lignocellulosic biomass, furfurals, syngas and γ-valerolactone with bifunctional catalysts, including catalytic, and combined biological and chemical catalysis processes. The bifunctionality of catalytic materials is a concept of not only using multifunctional solid materials as activators, but also design of materials in such a way that the catalytic materials have synergistic characteristics that promote a cascade of transformations with performance beyond that of mixed mono-functional catalysts. This book is a reference designed for researchers, academicians and industrialists in the area of catalysis, energy, chemical engineering and biomass conversion. Readers will find the wealth of information contained in chapters both useful and essential, for assessing the production and application of various biofuels and chemicals by chemical catalysis and biological techniques.

Hydroprocessing Catalysts And Processes: The Challenges For Biofuels Production

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1786344858
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydroprocessing Catalysts And Processes: The Challenges For Biofuels Production by : Bo Zhang

Download or read book Hydroprocessing Catalysts And Processes: The Challenges For Biofuels Production written by Bo Zhang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The demand for hydroprocessing catalysts has shown an increasing trend, because of their applications in refining of petroleum and biofuels, in order to comply with strict environmental regulations controlling emissions from transportation vehicles.Transport fuel is dominated by fossil fuels with carbon emission intensive production methods. If we are to move away from these sources, the alternative is to produce liquid fuels from agricultural stocks — crops, crop waste, forestry waste or algae. Converting these feedstocks into high quality fuels is a considerable challenge.By describing the current status in processing agricultural feedstock into high quality liquid transport fuels, the authors set out the means to develop better chemistry and catalysis for the necessary conversion processes. This book offers an intriguing insight into the mechanisms and protocols involved in new hydroprocessing catalysts and processes, and covers the methods for upgrading these liquids to modern transport vehicles suitable for operation in modern gasoline and diesel engines.It provides an introduction to the mechanism of hydroprocessing reactions, application of different metals in hydroprocessing, the effect of catalyst supports, applications in refining new feedstock, renewable fuels standards, the management of spent hydroprocessing catalysts, and hydrogen production.Hydroprocessing Catalysts and Processes will prove useful for both researchers in academe and industry concerned with future fuels development and treatment to produce current and future liquid transport fuels.

Biomass Processing over Gold Catalysts

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319009060
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass Processing over Gold Catalysts by : Olga A. Simakova

Download or read book Biomass Processing over Gold Catalysts written by Olga A. Simakova and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-13 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the valorization of biomass-derived compounds over gold catalysts. Since biomass is a rich renewable feedstock for diverse platform molecules, including those currently derived from petroleum, the interest in various transformation routes has become intense. Catalytic conversion of biomass is one of the main approaches to improving the economic viability of biorefineries. In addition, Gold catalysts were found to have outstanding activity and selectivity in many key reactions. This book collects information about transformations of the most promising and important compounds derived from cellulose, hemicelluloses, and woody biomass extractives. Since gold catalysts possess high stability under oxidative conditions, selective oxidation reactions were discussed more thoroughly than other critical reactions such as partial hydrogenation, acetalization, and isomerization. The influence of reaction conditions, the role of the catalyst, and the advantages and disadvantages of using gold are presented for all of the reactions mentioned above. This book provides an overview of the recent research results focusing on application of gold catalysts for synthesis of valuable chemicals using renewable feedstocks.

Hydrogenation Catalysts from Intermetallic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogenation Catalysts from Intermetallic Compounds by :

Download or read book Hydrogenation Catalysts from Intermetallic Compounds written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981100773X
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene by : Ruijun Hou

Download or read book Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene written by Ruijun Hou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-05 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.“/p>

Catalytic Hydrogenation

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080960618
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Hydrogenation by : L. Cervený

Download or read book Catalytic Hydrogenation written by L. Cervený and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1986-08-01 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The collection of contributions in this volume presents the most up-to-date findings in catalytic hydrogenation. The individual chapters have been written by 36 top specialists each of whom has achieved a remarkable depth of coverage when dealing with his particular topic. In addition to detailed treatment of the most recent problems connected with catalytic hydrogenations, the book also contains a number of previously unpublished results obtained either by the authors themselves or within the organizations to which they are affiliated.Because of its topical and original character, the book provides a wealth of information which will be invaluable not only to researchers and technicians dealing with hydrogenation, but also to all those concerned with homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, organic technology, petrochemistry and chemical engineering.

Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811032505
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol by : Wan-Hui Wang

Download or read book Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol written by Wan-Hui Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief explains the principles and fundamentals of carbon dioxide utilization and highlights the transformation to fuels and value-added chemicals such as formic acid and methanol. It is divided into six chapters, including an introduction to the basics of CO2 utilization and transformation of CO2 to formic acid and methanol with homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, respectively. The brief will appeal to a wide readership of academic and industrial researchers focusing on homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, organometallic chemistry, green chemistry, energy conversion and storage.

The Hydrogenation of Oils

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hydrogenation of Oils by : Carleton Ellis

Download or read book The Hydrogenation of Oils written by Carleton Ellis and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalytic Hydrogenation over Platinum Metals

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323145868
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Hydrogenation over Platinum Metals by : Paul Rylander

Download or read book Catalytic Hydrogenation over Platinum Metals written by Paul Rylander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Catalytic Hydrogenation over Platinum Metals focuses on catalytic hydrogenation as an effective process in attaining controlled transformations of organic compounds. Composed of contributions of various authors, the book first provides information on catalysts, equipment, and conditions. Catalyst stability and reuse; types of catalyst; platinum metals; and synergism are covered. The text proceeds with discussions on hydrogenation reactors. Topics include atmospheric pressure reactors; low pressure reactors; microreactors; and high pressure reactors. The book also covers hydrogenation of carbon-carbon unsaturation. Catalytic metal; modified catalyst systems; stereochemistry; diacetylenes; and hydrogenolysis are discussed. The text also looks at the hydrogenation of aromatics, nitrogen and carbonyl compounds, and hydrogenolysis. Numerical representations and analysis, diagrams, and reactions of compounds when exposed to different laboratory conditions are considered. The selection is a great source of data for readers interested in studying the process of catalytic hydrogenation.

Transition metal-graphite catalysts for production of light hydrocarbons from synthesis gas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition metal-graphite catalysts for production of light hydrocarbons from synthesis gas by : Texas A & M University. Department of Chemistry

Download or read book Transition metal-graphite catalysts for production of light hydrocarbons from synthesis gas written by Texas A & M University. Department of Chemistry and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119128102
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion by : Feng-Shou Xiao

Download or read book Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion written by Feng-Shou Xiao and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to the design, synthesis, characterization, and catalytic properties of nanoporous catalysts for the biomass conversion With the specter of peak oil demand looming on the horizon, and mounting concerns over the environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions, biomass has taken on a prominent role as a sustainable alternative fuel source. One critical aspect of the biomass challenge is the development of novel catalytic materials for effective and controllable biomass conversion. Edited by two scientists recognized internationally for their pioneering work in the field, this book focuses on nanoporous catalysts, the most promising class of catalytic materials for the conversion of biomass into fuel and other products. Although various catalysts have been used in the conversion of biomass-derived feedstocks, nanoporous catalysts exhibit high catalytic activities and/or unique product selectivities due to their large surface area, open nanopores, and highly dispersed active sites. This book covers an array of nanoporous catalysts currently in use for biomass conversion, including resins, metal oxides, carbons, mesoporous silicates, polydivinylbenzene, and zeolites. The authors summarize the design, synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of these nanoporous catalysts for biomass conversions, discussing the features of these catalysts and considering future opportunities for developing more efficient catalysts. Topics covered include: Resins for biomass conversion Supported metal oxides/sulfides for biomass oxidation and hydrogenation Nanoporous metal oxides Ordered mesoporous silica-based catalysts Sulfonated carbon catalysts Porous polydivinylbenzene Aluminosilicate zeolites for bio-oil upgrading Rice straw Hydrogenation for sugar conversion Lignin depolymerization Timely, authoritative, and comprehensive, Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion is a valuable working resource for academic researchers, industrial scientists and graduate students working in the fields of biomass conversion, catalysis, materials science, green and sustainable chemistry, and chemical/process engineering.