Production Comprehension Asymmetries In Child Language

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Production-Comprehension Asymmetries in Child Language

Author : Angela Grimm
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110259176
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Production-Comprehension Asymmetries in Child Language by : Angela Grimm

Download or read book Production-Comprehension Asymmetries in Child Language written by Angela Grimm and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-10-27 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The workshop Production-Comprehension Asymmetries in Child Language held in Osnabrück in 2009 is the starting point for this book. The workshop developed from the observation that children's production skills appear to precede their comprehension skills in a number of phenomena, e.g. pronouns or negation. The volume provides cross-linguistic evidence for such asymmetric development and investigates grammatical and methodical explanations of the observed asymmetries.

Asymmetries between Language Production and Comprehension

Author : Petra Hendriks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400769016
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetries between Language Production and Comprehension by : Petra Hendriks

Download or read book Asymmetries between Language Production and Comprehension written by Petra Hendriks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book asserts that language is a signaling system rather than a code, based in part on such research as the finding that 5-year-old English and Dutch children use pronouns correctly in their own utterances, but often fail to interpret these forms correctly when used by someone else. Emphasizing the unique and sometimes competing demands of listener and speaker, the author examines resulting asymmetries between production and comprehension. The text offers examples of the interpretation of word order and pronouns by listeners, and word order freezing and referential choice by speakers. It is explored why the usual symmetry breaks down in children but also sometimes in adults. Gathering contemporary insights from theoretical linguistic research, psycholinguistic studies and computational modeling, Asymmetries between Language Production and Comprehension presents a unified explanation of this phenomenon. “Through a lucid, comprehensive review of acquisition studies on reference-related phenomena, Petra Hendriks builds a striking case for the pervasiveness of asymmetries in comprehension/production. In her view, listeners systematically misunderstand what they hear, and speakers systematically fail to prevent such misunderstandings. She argues that linguistic theory should take stock of current psycholinguistic and developmental evidence on optionality and ambiguity, and recognize language as a signaling system. The arguments are compelling yet controversial: grammar does not specify a one-to-one correspondence between form and meaning; and the demands of the mapping task differ for listeners and speakers. Her proposal is formalized within optimality theory, but researchers working outside this framework will still find it of great interest. In the language-as-code vs. language-as-signal debate, Hendriks puts the ball firmly in the other court.” Ana Pérez-Leroux, University of Toronto, Canada

Psycholinguistic Approaches to Production and Comprehension in Bilingual Adults and Children

Author : Leigh Fernandez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027259658
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Psycholinguistic Approaches to Production and Comprehension in Bilingual Adults and Children by : Leigh Fernandez

Download or read book Psycholinguistic Approaches to Production and Comprehension in Bilingual Adults and Children written by Leigh Fernandez and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021-07-15 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do production and comprehension processes interact in the bilingual brain during language interaction? Most experimental and theoretical research in psycholinguistics to date has focused on investigating the mechanisms that underlie language production and language comprehension separately. Only recently have researchers started emphasizing the importance of reconciling the two modalities into a unified account through the investigation of possible connections between the two systems. Authored by key researchers in psycholinguistics, neuroscience, and language development, this volume encompasses state of the art research on the relation between production and comprehension processes in bilingual children and adults. Articles highlight the most recent methodological approaches, as well as a variety of language pairs and linguistic structures. Indispensable for students and researchers working in the areas of language acquisition and processing, neurolinguistics, and experimental linguistics, this volume will also appeal to educators and clinicians focusing on language development and processing in multilingual children and adults. Originally published as special issue of Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 9:4/5 (2019).

The Next Phase in Heritage Language Studies: Methodological Considerations and Advancements

Author : Fatih Bayram
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832546935
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The Next Phase in Heritage Language Studies: Methodological Considerations and Advancements by : Fatih Bayram

Download or read book The Next Phase in Heritage Language Studies: Methodological Considerations and Advancements written by Fatih Bayram and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-03-27 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past three decades studies investigating heritage speaker (HS) linguistic competencies have shown, time and again that, despite being L1 or 2L1 native speakers of their home language(s), HS outcomes display variation across a wide spectrum of differences as compared to each other, other types of bilinguals as well as their monolingual peers. Studies have traditionally used—mostly behavioral—methodologies rooted in adjacent established fields (e.g., L1 acquisition, adult L2 acquisition) offering, in addition to documenting and describing HS performance, important insights for linguistic theory and challenges related to (home/minority) language maintenance, contact, policy and more. A birds-eye view makes it clear that the methodologies one uses to tap into HSs’ linguistic knowledge areas, if not more, are important than the phenomena under investigation, especially in light of how their unique experiences with their heritage and other languages are present across a continuum.

Defining Construction: Insights into the Emergence and Generation of Linguistic Representations

Author : Mike Putnam
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889719359
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Defining Construction: Insights into the Emergence and Generation of Linguistic Representations by : Mike Putnam

Download or read book Defining Construction: Insights into the Emergence and Generation of Linguistic Representations written by Mike Putnam and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-04 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehension of verb inflection in German-speaking children

Author : Brandt-Kobele, Oda-Christina
Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869562161
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehension of verb inflection in German-speaking children by : Brandt-Kobele, Oda-Christina

Download or read book Comprehension of verb inflection in German-speaking children written by Brandt-Kobele, Oda-Christina and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2014-10-09 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous studies on the acquisition of verb inflection in normally developing children have revealed an astonishing pattern: children use correctly inflected verbs in their own speech but fail to make use of verb inflections when comprehending sentences uttered by others. Thus, a three-year old might well be able to say something like ‘The cat sleeps on the bed’, but fails to understand that the same sentence, when uttered by another person, refers to only one sleeping cat but not more than one. The previous studies that have examined children's comprehension of verb inflections have employed a variant of a picture selection task in which the child was asked to explicitly indicate (via pointing) what semantic meaning she had inferred from the test sentence. Recent research on other linguistic structures, such as pronouns or focus particles, has indicated that earlier comprehension abilities can be found when methods are used that do not require an explicit reaction, like preferential looking tasks. This dissertation aimed to examine whether children are truly not able to understand the connection the the verb form and the meaning of the sentence subject until the age of five years or whether earlier comprehension can be found when a different measure, preferential looking, is used. Additionally, children's processing of subject-verb agreement violations was examined. The three experiments of this thesis that examined children's comprehension of verb inflections revealed the following: German-speaking three- to four-year old children looked more to a picture showing one actor when hearing a sentence with a singular inflected verb but only when their eye gaze was tracked and they did not have to perform a picture selection task. When they were asked to point to the matching picture, they performed at chance-level. This pattern indicates asymmetries in children's language performance even within the receptive modality. The fourth experiment examined sensitivity to subject-verb agreement violations and did not reveal evidence for sensitivity toward agreement violations in three- and four-year old children, but only found that children's looking patterns were influenced by the grammatical violations at the age of five. The results from these experiments are discussed in relation to the existence of a production-comprehension asymmetry in the use of verb inflections and children's underlying grammatical knowledge.

Language Acquisition and Development

Author : Cornelia Hamann
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443884138
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Acquisition and Development by : Cornelia Hamann

Download or read book Language Acquisition and Development written by Cornelia Hamann and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2015-10-05 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection contains 34 papers originally presented at the Generative Approaches to Language Acquisition (GALA) conference in 2013, held in Oldenburg, Germany. It represents theoretically guided, high quality work, and provides impressive insights into state-of-the-art research in the fields of first and second language acquisition and developmental impairments. The studies brought together here cover a wide variety of different (mainly European) languages, focusing on the areas of phonology, morpho-syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and their interfaces. Since their first publication, the proceedings of GALA have become an invaluable reference for cutting-edge research in First and Second Language Acquisition and its impairments – and this volume continues that tradition.

Cross-linguistic Influence in Bilingualism

Author : Elma Blom
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027265615
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Cross-linguistic Influence in Bilingualism by : Elma Blom

Download or read book Cross-linguistic Influence in Bilingualism written by Elma Blom and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a current state-of-affairs regarding the study of cross-linguistic influence in bilingualism. Taking Hulk and Müller’s (2000) and Müller and Hulk’s (2001) hypotheses on cross-linguistic influence as a starting point, the book exemplifies the shift from the original focus on syntax proper to interfaces and discourse phenomena in the study of bilingualism. It also reflects the enormous increase in different language combinations (including dialects) being investigated, and the use of new methodologies. Moreover, the volume illustrates the growing interdisciplinarity of cross-linguistic influence research, considering extra-linguistic cognitive and social factors besides linguistics. It demonstrates that the time is ripe for a more integrated approach from different disciplines such as theoretical linguistics, psycholinguistics and sociolinguistics to obtain a better understanding of bilingual child acquisition. As such, it is of interest to (psycho/socio)linguists, psychologists and education specialists who study or want to learn about (child) bilingualism.

Language Acquisition and Development

Author : Anna Gavarró
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 144381590X
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Acquisition and Development by : Anna Gavarró

Download or read book Language Acquisition and Development written by Anna Gavarró and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2009-10-02 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gathers fifty papers from the conference Generative Approaches to Language Acquisition, GALA 2007, celebrated in Barcelona between the 6th and 8th of September, 2007. It covers the areas of syntax and phonology of child language from the theoretical perspective of generative grammar – the theoretical outlook which first placed language acquisition at the centre of linguistic inquiry.

Optimality Theoretic Syntax, Semantics, and Pragmatics

Author : Géraldine Legendre
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191074187
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimality Theoretic Syntax, Semantics, and Pragmatics by : Géraldine Legendre

Download or read book Optimality Theoretic Syntax, Semantics, and Pragmatics written by Géraldine Legendre and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-15 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the morphosyntactic, semantic, and pragmatic properties of language, and the interactions between them, from the perspective of Optimality Theory. It integrates optimization processes into the formal and functional study of grammar, interpreting optimization as the result of conflicting, violable ranked constraints. Unlike previous work on the topic, this book also takes into account the question of directionality of grammar. A model of grammar in which optimization processes interact bidirectionally allows both language generation-the process of selecting the optimal form of a given meaning-and language interpretation-the process of optimal interpretation of a given form-to be taken into account. Chapters in this volume explore the consequences of both symmetric (unidirectional) and asymmetric (bidirectional) versions of Optimality Theory, investigating the syntax-semantics interface, first language acquisition, and sequential bilingual grammars. The volume presents cutting edge research in Optimality-Theoretic syntax and semantics, as well as demonstrating how optimization processes as modelled in this formalism serve as a viable approach for linguists and scholars in related fields.

Language Acquisition at the Interfaces

Author : Jiyoung Choi
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527509818
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Acquisition at the Interfaces by : Jiyoung Choi

Download or read book Language Acquisition at the Interfaces written by Jiyoung Choi and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2018-04-18 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of papers presented at the 12th Generative Approaches to Language Acquisition Conference held at the University of Nantes, France, in 2015. Language acquisition, a field of inquiry that has witnessed continuous growth during the past four decades, is central to building a detailed understanding of the human amazing capacity to develop language. The papers gathered here reflect the current research in the field of first, second and heritage language acquisition, addressing a variety of topics in syntax, semantics, phonology and their interfaces, from a wide range of languages such as Tashlhiyt Berber, English, German, Italian, Japanese, Mandarin, European Portuguese, Heritage Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian, Heritage Sign Language, and Yudja. This volume will thus serve as a valuable reference guide to all scholars interested in (first/second/bilingual) language acquisition, multilingualism, heritage languages, sign language, language pathology and impairment, and experimental research in linguistics.

Encoding and Navigating Linguistic Representations in Memory

Author : Claudia Felser
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889451321
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Encoding and Navigating Linguistic Representations in Memory by : Claudia Felser

Download or read book Encoding and Navigating Linguistic Representations in Memory written by Claudia Felser and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-03-22 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful speaking and understanding requires mechanisms for reliably encoding structured linguistic representations in memory and for effectively accessing information in those representations later. Studying the time-course of real-time linguistic dependency formation provides a valuable tool for uncovering the cognitive and neural basis of these mechanisms. This volume draws together multiple perspectives on encoding and navigating structured linguistic representations, to highlight important empirical insights, and to identify key priorities for new research in this area.

Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition

Author : Gisela Granena
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027266328
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition by : Gisela Granena

Download or read book Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition written by Gisela Granena and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-12-23 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition contains 14 chapters that focus on the role of cognitive IDs in L2 learning and processing. The book brings together theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of cognitive IDs, as well as empirical studies that investigate the mediating role of cognitive IDs in various linguistic domains. Chapters include contributions from researchers working within second language acquisition (SLA), psycholinguistics, and cognitive psychology, sharing a common interest in the application of cognitive IDs to their respective areas of study. The interdisciplinary understanding of cognitive IDs presented in this book makes the book of interest to a wide readership of graduate students, faculty members, and academic researchers in the fields of SLA, psycholinguistics, cognitive psychology, and education.

Empirical Perspectives on Anaphora Resolution

Author : Anke Holler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311046232X
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Empirical Perspectives on Anaphora Resolution by : Anke Holler

Download or read book Empirical Perspectives on Anaphora Resolution written by Anke Holler and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-05-10 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, anaphor resolution focused on structural cues of the antecedent. Recently, the interaction between discourse factors and information structure affecting antecedent salience has been more thoroughly explored. This volume depicts selected peer-reviewed research papers that tackle issues in anaphor resolution from theoretical, empirical and experimental perspectives. These collected articles present a wide spectrum of cross-linguistic data (Dutch, German, Spanish, Turkish, Yurakaré) and also offer new results from L1 and L2 acquisition studies. Data interpretation span from typological to psycholinguistic viewpoints and are related to recent developments in linguistic theory. One data analysis puts the issue of anaphor resolution in a historical context. The experimental findings are complemented by reviews of the current literature on the role of discourse units. This volume gives a comprehensive overview of the state of discussion how the interaction between information structure and contextual discourse affects salience. That's why it will be welcomed by all linguists and psycholinguists who are theoretically and / or experimentally investigating several aspects of anaphor resolution.

New Directions in the Acquisition of Romance Languages

Author : João Costa
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443870277
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis New Directions in the Acquisition of Romance Languages by : João Costa

Download or read book New Directions in the Acquisition of Romance Languages written by João Costa and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2014-10-21 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book puts together a selection of papers presented at The Romance Turn V Workshop, held in Lisbon in 2012. The papers presented at the workshop discussed general problems in the field of Language Acquisition, with a special focus on data from several Romance varieties. The papers in the volume cover a wide array of topics and subfields of acquisition studies, including L1 and L2 acquisition, typical and atypical development, acquisition of syntax, semantics, and phonology.

Writing Literature Reviews

Author : Jose L. Galvan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351858920
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Writing Literature Reviews by : Jose L. Galvan

Download or read book Writing Literature Reviews written by Jose L. Galvan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-04-05 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guideline 12: If the Results of Previous Studies Are Inconsistent or Widely Varying, Cite Them Separately

Practical Guide to Child and Adolescent Psychological Testing

Author : Nancy E. Moss
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303073515X
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Guide to Child and Adolescent Psychological Testing by : Nancy E. Moss

Download or read book Practical Guide to Child and Adolescent Psychological Testing written by Nancy E. Moss and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-24 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the psychological assessment process and reviews the origins of psychological testing, referral and testing processes, and prominent psychological assessment instruments. Most important, this book details how to evaluate testing data and use them to understand an individual’s needs and to inform interventions and treatments. This book addresses specific domains of psychological assessment, including: · Intelligence and academic achievement. · Speech-language and visual-motor abilities. · Memory, attention/concentration, and executive functioning. · Behavioral and social-emotional functioning. · Developmental status. Practical Guide to Child and Adolescent Psychological Testing is an essential resource for clinicians, primary care providers, and other practitioners as well as researchers, professors, and graduate students in the fields of child, school, and developmental psychology, pediatrics and social work, child and adolescent psychiatry, primary care medicine, and related disciplines.