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Product Differentiation Competition And Prices In The Retail Gasoline Industry
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Book Synopsis Product Differentiation, Competition and Prices in the Retail Gasoline Industry by : Mark David Manuszak
Download or read book Product Differentiation, Competition and Prices in the Retail Gasoline Industry written by Mark David Manuszak and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a series of studies of the retail gasoline industry using data from Hawaii. This first chapter examines a number of pricing patterns in the data and finds evidence that gasoline stations set prices which are consistent with a number of forms of price discrimination. The second chapter analyzes various patterns of cross-sectional, cross-market and intertemporal variation in the data to investigate their suitability for use in structural econometric estimation. The remainder of the dissertation consists of specification and estimation of a structural model of supply and demand for retail gasoline products sold at individual gasoline stations. This detailed micro-level analysis permits examination of a number of important issues in the industry, most notably the importance of spatial differentiation in the industry. The third chapter estimates the model and computes new equilibria under a number of asymmetric taxation regimes in order to examine the impact of such tax policies on producer and consumer welfare as well as tax revenue. The fourth chapter examines whether there is any evidence of tacitly collusive behavior in the Hawaiian retail gasoline industry and concludes that, in fact, conduct is fairly competitive in this industry and market.
Book Synopsis An Empirical Investigation of Product Differentiation in the Retail Gasoline Industry by : James Joshua Light
Download or read book An Empirical Investigation of Product Differentiation in the Retail Gasoline Industry written by James Joshua Light and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Nature of Competition in Gasoline Distribution at the Retail Level by : Ralph Cassady Jr.
Download or read book The Nature of Competition in Gasoline Distribution at the Retail Level written by Ralph Cassady Jr. and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-11-10 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1951.
Book Synopsis The Nature of Competition in Gasoline Distribution at the Retail Level by : Ralph Cassady (Jr.)
Download or read book The Nature of Competition in Gasoline Distribution at the Retail Level written by Ralph Cassady (Jr.) and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1951 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Price Competition and Market Segmentation in Retail Gasoline by : Taehwan Kim
Download or read book Price Competition and Market Segmentation in Retail Gasoline written by Taehwan Kim and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I examine price dispersion in retail gasoline and focus on differentiation along the service dimension: full service versus self service. Consistent with more intensive search by self-service customers, I find that price dispersion always decreases with the number of nearby self-service stations, but does not decrease with the number of nearby full-service stations. When I segment the market by brand, I observe that the estimates are sensitive to how brands are separated into different types. These findings show that the market is more clearly segmented by service level than by brand type and also highlight the importance of product differentiation when modeling price dispersion.
Book Synopsis Competition in Retail Gasoline Markets by : Mariano E. Tappata
Download or read book Competition in Retail Gasoline Markets written by Mariano E. Tappata and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study the relationship between prices and market structure in geographically isolated markets that are exposed to large demand shocks. The temporal variation in market size allows us to overcome the classical endogeneity bias in standard concentration-performance regressions. We find evidence of local market power in gasoline markets due to product differentiation. Additionally, the high margins that characterize concentrated markets dissipates quickly with the number of competitors. Ignoring market structure endogeneity leads to underestimating the effect of market concentration on prices between 55 and 70 percent.
Book Synopsis The State of Competition in Gasoline Marketing by : James B. Delaney
Download or read book The State of Competition in Gasoline Marketing written by James B. Delaney and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Three Essays on Retail Price Competition by : Taehwan Kim (Ph.D. in Economics)
Download or read book Three Essays on Retail Price Competition written by Taehwan Kim (Ph.D. in Economics) and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation consists of three chapters. The first chapter examines price dispersion in retail gasoline and focuses on differentiation along the service dimension: full service versus self service. Consistent with more intensive search by self-service customers, I find that price dispersion always decreases with the number of nearby self-service stations, but does not decrease with the number of nearby full-service stations. When I segment the market by brand, I observe that the estimates are sensitive to how brands are separated into different types. These findings show that the market is more clearly segmented by service level than by brand type and also highlight the importance of product differentiation when modeling price dispersion. In the second chapter, I examine product positioning and pricing strategies of sellers in a market undergoing a significant restructuring using data from the introduction of self-service technology in the Korean gasoline market in the 2000s. I show that the decision of full-service sellers to exit or switch to self service is positively correlated with the intensity of competition they face. The pricing strategies of sellers differ by product position: self-service sellers compete for price-sensitive consumers, whereas full-service sellers differentiate their product by offering a variety of bundled products and services, such as coffee, carwash or even a nail salon, to compete for less-price-sensitive consumers. Taken together, these patterns have led to an increase in the full-service premium during the market transition. In the third chapter, I study the effect of a government contract on price. Since 2013, Korean government officials have been required to refuel at contracted gasoline stations, at about 5% discounts relative to the posted price. The initial contract terminated in November 2015 and a new group of sellers took over the contract. In this paper, I use this natural experiment to examine the impact of the government contract on gasoline prices, using a difference-in-difference analysis and price data on all gasoline stations in Seoul. I find that, all else equal, posted prices of contracted gasoline stations are about 2% higher than those of non-contracted stations. This finding is consistent with the prediction of models of price discrimination that prices decrease when the elasticity of demand falls. The effect on prices is not uniform across all stations, however. The contract leads to larger increases in full-service stations' posted prices than in self-service stations' prices, and larger increases at stations with fewer nearby competitors. The contract also decreases prices of non-contracted stations very close to contracted stations.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :232 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Retail gas prices by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws
Download or read book Retail gas prices written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Task Force on Competition Policy and Antitrust Laws and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Product Differentiation and Market Power in the California Gasoline Market by : German Coloma
Download or read book Product Differentiation and Market Power in the California Gasoline Market written by German Coloma and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper applies a model of market power measurement under product differentiation to the case of the gasoline market in California, using data for the period 1983-1989. Our results show that there is a considerable degree of product differentiation among major brands. This allows firms to exercise local market power over their own specific products, but there are also signals of an important degree of global market power. However, none of the four pure market structures analyzed (price taking, monopolistic competition, Cournot oligopoly and collusion) seems able to explain by itself the behavior of the whole market.
Book Synopsis Competition, Ltd by : Fred C. Allvine
Download or read book Competition, Ltd written by Fred C. Allvine and published by Bloomington : Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1972 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Product Differentiation in the Minneapolis Retail Gasoline Industry by : Melanie J. Stock
Download or read book Product Differentiation in the Minneapolis Retail Gasoline Industry written by Melanie J. Stock and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Spatial Econometrics by : Giuseppe Arbia
Download or read book Spatial Econometrics written by Giuseppe Arbia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-14 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial Econometrics is a rapidly evolving field born from the joint efforts of economists, statisticians, econometricians and regional scientists. The book provides the reader with a broad view of the topic by including both methodological and application papers. Indeed the application papers relate to a number of diverse scientific fields ranging from hedonic models of house pricing to demography, from health care to regional economics, from the analysis of R&D spillovers to the study of retail market spatial characteristics. Particular emphasis is given to regional economic applications of spatial econometrics methods with a number of contributions specifically focused on the spatial concentration of economic activities and agglomeration, regional paths of economic growth, regional convergence of income and productivity and the evolution of regional employment. Most of the papers appearing in this book were solicited from the International Workshop on Spatial Econometrics and Statistics held in Rome (Italy) in 2006.
Book Synopsis Empircal Essays on Demand Complementarity and Competition in Gas Retailing by : John Arthur Romley
Download or read book Empircal Essays on Demand Complementarity and Competition in Gas Retailing written by John Arthur Romley and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Price Fluctuations and Competition in the Retail Gasoline Market by : Mark B. Schupack
Download or read book Price Fluctuations and Competition in the Retail Gasoline Market written by Mark B. Schupack and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Price-Response Asymmetry and Spatial Differentiation in Local Retail Gasoline Markets by : Jeremy A. Verlinda
Download or read book Price-Response Asymmetry and Spatial Differentiation in Local Retail Gasoline Markets written by Jeremy A. Verlinda and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study explores the possibility that local market power influences the observed asymmetric relationship between changes in wholesale gasoline costs and changes in retail gasoline prices. I exploit an original data set of weekly gas station prices in Southern California from September 2002 to May 2003, and take advantage of detailed station and local market level characteristics to determine the extent to which spatial differentiation influences price response asymmetry. I find that brand identity, proximity to rival stations, bundling and advertising, operation type, and local market features and demographics each influence a station's predicted price-response asymmetry.
Book Synopsis Petroleum Product Price Regulations by : Scott Harvey
Download or read book Petroleum Product Price Regulations written by Scott Harvey and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: