Process Design And Economics For The Conversion Of Lignocellulosic Biomass To Hydrocarbon Fuels And Coproducts 2018 Biochemical Design Case Update Biochemical Deconstruction And Conversion Of Biomass To Fuels And Products Via Integrated Biorefinery Pathways

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Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Coproducts: 2018 Biochemical Design Case Update; Biochemical Deconstruction and Conversion of Biomass to Fuels and Products via Integrated Biorefinery Pathways

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Coproducts: 2018 Biochemical Design Case Update; Biochemical Deconstruction and Conversion of Biomass to Fuels and Products via Integrated Biorefinery Pathways by :

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Coproducts: 2018 Biochemical Design Case Update; Biochemical Deconstruction and Conversion of Biomass to Fuels and Products via Integrated Biorefinery Pathways written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade, NREL conducted a campaign to quantify the economic implications associated with observed and future targeted performance for the biochemical conversion of corn stover to ethanol through techno-economic modeling. This report serves as an update to the biological sugar conversion approach, reflecting modifications to underlying conversion operational strategies, as well as refinements to the techno-economic model details. In addition, the report includes a more quantitative focus on envisioned processing requirements for achieving final fuel cost goals moving further into the future, via inclusion of value-added coproducts.

Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion

Author : David C. Dayton
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128156066
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion by : David C. Dayton

Download or read book Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion written by David C. Dayton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-05 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical Methods for Biomass Characterization and Conversion is a thorough resource for researchers, students and professors who investigate the use of biomass for fuels, chemicals and products. Advanced analytical chemistry methods and techniques can now provide detailed compositional and chemical measurements of biomass, biomass conversion process streams, intermediates and products. This volume from the Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series brings together the current knowledge on each of these methods, including spectroscopic methods (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Near-infrared Spectroscopy, Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance), pyrolysis (Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry), Liquid Chromatography/High Performance Liquid Chromatography, Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry, and so on. Authors David C. Dayton and Thomas D. Foust show how these can be used for measuring biomass composition and for determining the composition of intermediates with regard to subsequent processing for biofuels, bio-chemicals and bio-based products. - Covers the broad range of techniques and applications that have been developed and perfected in the last decade - Highlights specific analyses required for understanding biomass conversion to select intermediates - Provides references to seminal books, review articles and technical articles that go into greater depth, serving as a basis for further study

Lignocellulose Valorization: Fractionation, Conversion and Applications

Author : Xiaojun Shen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889768317
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignocellulose Valorization: Fractionation, Conversion and Applications by : Xiaojun Shen

Download or read book Lignocellulose Valorization: Fractionation, Conversion and Applications written by Xiaojun Shen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-08-22 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advancements in Biomass Feedstock Preprocessing: Conversion Ready Feedstocks, Volume II

Author : Timothy G. Rials
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832505112
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancements in Biomass Feedstock Preprocessing: Conversion Ready Feedstocks, Volume II by : Timothy G. Rials

Download or read book Advancements in Biomass Feedstock Preprocessing: Conversion Ready Feedstocks, Volume II written by Timothy G. Rials and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-11 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products: 2022 State of Technology and Future Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products: 2022 State of Technology and Future Research by :

Download or read book Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products: 2022 State of Technology and Future Research written by and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The annual State of Technology (SOT) assessment is a key activity for biochemical platform research. It allows the impact of research progress (both directly achieved in-house at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory [NREL] and indirectly extrapolated from available public data) to be quantified in terms of economic improvements in the overall cellulosic biofuel production process for a particular conversion pathway. As such, initial benchmarks can be established for currently demonstrated performance and progress can be tracked toward out-year goals to ultimately demonstrate cost-competitive biofuel technology. Building upon efforts to progress NREL's biochemical platform R&D work toward ultimate 2030 goals to demonstrate less than $2.50/gallon gasoline equivalent (GGE) fuel selling prices, experimental and techno-economic analysis (TEA) activities have primarily focused on "advanced" biochemical processing strategies to fuels and coproducts, guided by TEA modeling to highlight key barriers and priorities toward achieving this goal across a number of potential bioconversion pathways. The purpose of the present effort is to benchmark the latest experimental developments for these pathways as quantified by modeled minimum fuel selling prices (MFSPs), as a measure of current status relative to those final targets. For this SOT, TEA models were run for two separate biological conversion pathways to fuels, based on available data for integrated biomass deconstruction and hydrolysate processing; namely carboxylic acids (primarily butyric acid) and diols (2,3-butanediol [BDO]), reflecting NREL's recently published 2018 biochemical design report focused on those two pathways. The models were run across two scenarios for lignin utilization, namely combustion and conversion to value-added coproducts.

Storage of Biomass Feedstocks: Risks and Opportunities

Author : Vicki S. Thompson
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288966726X
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Storage of Biomass Feedstocks: Risks and Opportunities by : Vicki S. Thompson

Download or read book Storage of Biomass Feedstocks: Risks and Opportunities written by Vicki S. Thompson and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research, Volume 8

Author : Juha-Pekka Salminen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119844789
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research, Volume 8 by : Juha-Pekka Salminen

Download or read book Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research, Volume 8 written by Juha-Pekka Salminen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant polyphenols are specialized metabolites that constitute one of the most common and widespread groups of natural products. They are essential plant components for adaptation to the environment and possess a large and diverse range of biological functions that provide many benefits to both plants and humans. Polyphenols, from their structurally simplest forms to their oligo/polymeric versions (i.e. tannins and lignins), are phytoestrogens, plant pigments, antioxidants, and structural components of the plant cell wall. The interactions between tannins and proteins are involved in plant defense against predation, cause astringency in foods and beverages, and affect the nutritional and health properties of human and animal food plants. This eighth volume of the highly regarded Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research series is edited by Juha-Pekka Salminen, Kristiina Wähälä, Victor de Freitas, and Stéphane Quideau, and brings together chapters written by some of the leading experts working in the polyphenol sciences today. Topics covered include: Structure, reactivity and synthesis Bioactivity and bioavailability Metabolomics, targeted analysis and big data Quality control & standardization Biogenesis and functions in plants and ecosystems Biomaterials & applied sciences Distilling the most recent and illuminating data available, this new volume is an invaluable resource for chemists, biochemists, plant scientists, pharmacognosists and pharmacologists, biologists, ecologists, food scientists and nutritionists.

Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products

Author : Ryan Davis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products by : Ryan Davis

Download or read book Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products written by Ryan Davis and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Biomass Derived Materials

Author : Seiko Jose
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352783902X
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Biomass Derived Materials by : Seiko Jose

Download or read book Plant Biomass Derived Materials written by Seiko Jose and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-02-05 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Biomass Derived Materials Comprehensive overview of materials derived from biomass, including extraction techniques, important building blocks, and a wide range of applications Plant Biomass Derived Materials provides insights into the different sources and kinds of biomass and covers a variety of techniques to derive important building blocks from raw resources; after foundational knowledge is covered, the text continues to discuss a comprehensive list of materials and applications, ranging from nanomaterials, polymers, enzymes, dyes, and composites, to applications in energy, biomedical, water purification, aeronautics, automotive and food applications, and more. Written by four highly qualified authors with significant experience in both industry and academia, Plant Biomass Derived Materials includes information on: Biomass and its relationship to the environment, chemistry of biomass, lignin and starch, and recent trends of cashew nutshell liquid in the field Plant biomass mucilage, plant based colorants, revival of sustainable fungal based natural pigments, and algal-based natural pigments for textiles Biorefinery from plant biomass (including a case study in sugarcane straw), forest and agricultural biomass, and manufacture of monomers and precursors Chemical routes for the transformation of bio-monomers into polymers and manufacture of polymer composites from plant fibers Providing foundational knowledge on the subject and a wide array of specific applications of biomass, Plant Biomass Derived Materials is an essential resource for chemists, materials scientists, and all academics and professionals in fields that intersect with biomass: an abundant renewable resource used for many diverse purposes.

Rethinking Polyester Polyurethanes

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323983138
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Polyester Polyurethanes by :

Download or read book Rethinking Polyester Polyurethanes written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-04-24 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rethinking Polyester Polyurethanes: Algae Based Renewable, Sustainable, Biodegradable and Recyclable Materials explains how and why bio-based materials, specifically algae, will change the polymer industry. The book provides background on algae, polyurethanes (PUs), and their everyday use. It covers the biology and chemistry behind how and why these materials are engineered to be both biodegradable and, through the process of depolymerization, fully recyclable. Chapters cover Re-evaluating the Sources, Redefining the Analytics, Reformulating Polyester Polyurethanes, and The Future. The latter part of the book describes the landscape of bio-based materials, the eco-consumer, and insights into the industry problem of "greenwashing. This book is a valuable resource for industry professionals who use polyurethanes in the supply chain for manufactured products, those in sales and marketing or regulatory roles who wish to better understand the unique advantages of bio-based materials, and researchers studying R&D of biobased polyurethanes or remediation of microplastics pollution on land and in bodies of fresh and saltwater worldwide. - Builds on the foundation of sustainable, renewable, biodegradable, recyclable microplastics, with lifecycle assessment, techno-economic analysis, and the green premium - Clarifies the true economics—if we were to go back to initial development of the plastics industry, what would we do differently? - Covers the basic science—the knowledge required to effectively communicate the use of materials that are on first examination more expensive, but on closer examination less expensive when environmental consequences are factored

Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels

Author : Abhijit Dutta
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels by : Abhijit Dutta

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels written by Abhijit Dutta and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels. Thermochemical Research Pathways with In Situ and Ex Situ Upgrading of Fast Pyrolysis Vapors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels. Thermochemical Research Pathways with In Situ and Ex Situ Upgrading of Fast Pyrolysis Vapors by :

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels. Thermochemical Research Pathways with In Situ and Ex Situ Upgrading of Fast Pyrolysis Vapors written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report was developed as part of the U.S. Department of Energy's Bioenergy Technologies Office's efforts to enable the development of technologies for the production of infrastructurecompatible, cost-competitive liquid hydrocarbon fuels from biomass. Specifically, this report details two conceptual designs based on projected product yields and quality improvements via catalyst development and process integration. It is expected that these research improvements will be made within the 2022 timeframe. The two conversion pathways detailed are (1) in situ and (2) ex situ upgrading of vapors produced from the fast pyrolysis of biomass. While the base case conceptual designs and underlying assumptions outline performance metrics for feasibility, it should be noted that these are only two of many other possibilities in this area of research. Other promising process design options emerging from the research will be considered for future techno-economic analysis.

Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products: 2019 State of Technology and Future Research

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products: 2019 State of Technology and Future Research by :

Download or read book Biochemical Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbon Fuels and Products: 2019 State of Technology and Future Research written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this report is to benchmark the latest experimental developments across a number of potential bioconversion pathways as quantified by modeled minimum fuel selling prices (MFSPs), as a measure of current status relative to those final targets. For this state of technology, TEA models were run for two separate biological conversion pathways to fuels, based on available data for integrated biomass deconstruction and hydrolysate processing; namely carboxylic acids (primarily butyric acid) and diols (2,3-butanediol [BDO]), reflecting NREL's recently-published 2018 biochemical design report focused on those two pathways. The models were run across three scenarios for lignin utilization, namely combustion, conversion to coproducts based on "base case" performance with biomass hydrolysate, and conversion to coproducts based on "high" performance demonstrated with model lignin monomer components.

Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons: Dilute-Acid and Enzymatic Deconstruction of Biomass to Sugars and Catalytic Conversion of Sugars to Hydrocarbons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons: Dilute-Acid and Enzymatic Deconstruction of Biomass to Sugars and Catalytic Conversion of Sugars to Hydrocarbons by :

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons: Dilute-Acid and Enzymatic Deconstruction of Biomass to Sugars and Catalytic Conversion of Sugars to Hydrocarbons written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes one potential conversion process to hydrocarbon products by way of catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic-derived hydrolysate. This model leverages expertise established over time in biomass deconstruction and process integration research at NREL, while adding in new technology areas for sugar purification and catalysis. The overarching process design converts biomass to diesel- and naphtha-range fuels using dilute-acid pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification, purifications, and catalytic conversion focused on deoxygenating and oligomerizing biomass hydrolysates.

Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons Via Indirect Liquefaction. Thermochemical Research Pathway to High-Octane Gasoline Blendstock Through Methanol/Dimethyl Ether Intermediates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons Via Indirect Liquefaction. Thermochemical Research Pathway to High-Octane Gasoline Blendstock Through Methanol/Dimethyl Ether Intermediates by :

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons Via Indirect Liquefaction. Thermochemical Research Pathway to High-Octane Gasoline Blendstock Through Methanol/Dimethyl Ether Intermediates written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report was developed as part of the U.S. Department of Energy's Bioenergy Technologies Office's (BETO's) efforts to enable the development of technologies for the production of infrastructure-compatible, cost-competitive liquid hydrocarbon fuels from lignocellulosic biomass feedstocks. The research funded by BETO is designed to advance the state of technology of biomass feedstock supply and logistics, conversion, and overall system sustainability. It is expected that these research improvements will be made within the 2022 timeframe. As part of their involvement in this research and development effort, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory investigate the economics of conversion pathways through the development of conceptual biorefinery process models and techno-economic analysis models. This report describes in detail one potential conversion process for the production of high-octane gasoline blendstock via indirect liquefaction of biomass. The processing steps of this pathway include the conversion of biomass to synthesis gas or syngas via indirect gasification, gas cleanup, catalytic conversion of syngas to methanol intermediate, methanol dehydration to dimethyl ether (DME), and catalytic conversion of DME to high-octane, gasoline-range hydrocarbon blendstock product. The conversion process configuration leverages technologies previously advanced by research funded by BETO and demonstrated in 2012 with the production of mixed alcohols from biomass. Biomass-derived syngas cleanup via reforming of tars and other hydrocarbons is one of the key technology advancements realized as part of this prior research and 2012 demonstrations. The process described in this report evaluates a new technology area for the downstream utilization of clean biomass-derived syngas for the production of high-octane hydrocarbon products through methanol and DME intermediates. In this process, methanol undergoes dehydration to DME, which is subsequently converted via homologation reactions to high-octane, gasoline-range hydrocarbon products.

Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons by :

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes one potential conversion process to hydrocarbon products by way of biological conversion of lingnocellulosic-dervied sugars. The process design converts biomass to a hydrocarbon intermediate, a free fatty acid, using dilute-acid pretreatement, enzymatic saccharification, and bioconversion. Ancillary areas--feed handling, hydrolysate conditioning, product recovery and upgrading (hydrotreating) to a final blendstock material, wastewater treatment, lignin combusion, and utilities--are also included in the design.

Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons

Author : Ryan Davis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons by : Ryan Davis

Download or read book Process Design and Economics for the Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass to Hydrocarbons written by Ryan Davis and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes one potential conversion process to hydrocarbon products by way of biological conversion of lingnocellulosic-derived sugars. The process design converts biomass to a hydrocarbon intermediate, a free fatty acid, using dilute-acid pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification, and bioconversion. Ancillary areas--feed handling, hydrolysate conditioning, product recovery and upgrading (hydrotreating) to a final blendstock material, wastewater treatment, lignin combustion, and utilities--are also included in the design.