The Computer Boys Take Over

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262302829
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Computer Boys Take Over by : Nathan L. Ensmenger

Download or read book The Computer Boys Take Over written by Nathan L. Ensmenger and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012-08-24 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contentious history of the computer programmers who developed the software that made the computer revolution possible. This is a book about the computer revolution of the mid-twentieth century and the people who made it possible. Unlike most histories of computing, it is not a book about machines, inventors, or entrepreneurs. Instead, it tells the story of the vast but largely anonymous legions of computer specialists—programmers, systems analysts, and other software developers—who transformed the electronic computer from a scientific curiosity into the defining technology of the modern era. As the systems that they built became increasingly powerful and ubiquitous, these specialists became the focus of a series of critiques of the social and organizational impact of electronic computing. To many of their contemporaries, it seemed the “computer boys” were taking over, not just in the corporate setting, but also in government, politics, and society in general. In The Computer Boys Take Over, Nathan Ensmenger traces the rise to power of the computer expert in modern American society. His rich and nuanced portrayal of the men and women (a surprising number of the “computer boys” were, in fact, female) who built their careers around the novel technology of electronic computing explores issues of power, identity, and expertise that have only become more significant in our increasingly computerized society. In his recasting of the drama of the computer revolution through the eyes of its principle revolutionaries, Ensmenger reminds us that the computerization of modern society was not an inevitable process driven by impersonal technological or economic imperatives, but was rather a creative, contentious, and above all, fundamentally human development.

Recoding Gender

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262534533
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Recoding Gender by : Janet Abbate

Download or read book Recoding Gender written by Janet Abbate and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The untold history of women and computing: how pioneering women succeeded in a field shaped by gender biases. Today, women earn a relatively low percentage of computer science degrees and hold proportionately few technical computing jobs. Meanwhile, the stereotype of the male “computer geek” seems to be everywhere in popular culture. Few people know that women were a significant presence in the early decades of computing in both the United States and Britain. Indeed, programming in postwar years was considered woman's work (perhaps in contrast to the more manly task of building the computers themselves). In Recoding Gender, Janet Abbate explores the untold history of women in computer science and programming from the Second World War to the late twentieth century. Demonstrating how gender has shaped the culture of computing, she offers a valuable historical perspective on today's concerns over women's underrepresentation in the field. Abbate describes the experiences of women who worked with the earliest electronic digital computers: Colossus, the wartime codebreaking computer at Bletchley Park outside London, and the American ENIAC, developed to calculate ballistics. She examines postwar methods for recruiting programmers, and the 1960s redefinition of programming as the more masculine “software engineering.” She describes the social and business innovations of two early software entrepreneurs, Elsie Shutt and Stephanie Shirley; and she examines the career paths of women in academic computer science. Abbate's account of the bold and creative strategies of women who loved computing work, excelled at it, and forged successful careers will provide inspiration for those working to change gendered computing culture.

Information Technology for Management: Approaches to Improving Business and Society

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031295706
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology for Management: Approaches to Improving Business and Society by : Ewa Ziemba

Download or read book Information Technology for Management: Approaches to Improving Business and Society written by Ewa Ziemba and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-27 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes revised selected and extended papers presented at track 4 of the Conference on Computer Science and Intelligence Systems, FedCSIS 2022, which took place in Sofia, Bulgaria, during September 4–7, 2022. The FedCSIS Information Systems and Technologies Track included AIST 2022, ISM 2022, DSH 2022, and KAM 2022. AIST 2022 received 11 submissions, from which 2 full papers and 1 short paper have been accepted; for ISM 2022 2 full and 3 short papers have been accepted from 15 submissions; and for DSH 2022 2 full and 1 short papers have been accepted from 11 submissions. From the 17 submissions to KAM 2022, no paper passed the extended reviews, so the overall acceptance rate was 20% for full and 18% for short papers. The papers were organized in topical sections named: Approaches to improving business; approaches to improving society; and methods for improving business and society.

The IFPUG Guide to IT and Software Measurement

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466581069
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis The IFPUG Guide to IT and Software Measurement by : IFPUG

Download or read book The IFPUG Guide to IT and Software Measurement written by IFPUG and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-04-25 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The widespread deployment of millions of current and emerging software applications has placed software economic studies among the most critical of any form of business analysis. Unfortunately, a lack of an integrated suite of metrics makes software economic analysis extremely difficult.The International Function Point Users Group (IFPUG), a nonpro

Information Systems Management in Practice

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Author :
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Information Systems Management in Practice by : Barbara Canning McNurlin

Download or read book Information Systems Management in Practice written by Barbara Canning McNurlin and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2006 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dealing with the management of information technology (IT) as it is being practiced in organizations today, the emphasis of this book is on the current material that information systems executives find important; its organization is around a framework that readers new to the information can understand. In this 7 th edition, discussions include the rising societal risks of IT, new sections on digital convergence, messaging, and instant messaging, and a revised discussion on wireless technology. The topics of outsourcing and and information security have been updated and enhanced. Information Systems Management in Practicecontinues to merge theory with practice through real-world case examples. Topics include leadership issues, the CIO's responsibilities, uses of IT, information systems planning, essential technologies, managing operations, systems development, decision-making, collaboration, and knowledge work. An excellent reference resource for anyone employed in the information technology sector of business, especially managers of and executives in those departments.

Proceedings of the ... ACM SIGCPR/SIGMIS Conference

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ... ACM SIGCPR/SIGMIS Conference by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the ... ACM SIGCPR/SIGMIS Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coders

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Author :
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0735220581
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Coders by : Clive Thompson

Download or read book Coders written by Clive Thompson and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2020-03-24 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Facebook's algorithms shaping the news. Self-driving cars roaming the streets. Revolution on Twitter and romance on Tinder. We live in a world constructed of code--and coders are the ones who built it for us. Programmers shape our everyday behavior: When they make something easy to do, we do more of it. When they make it hard or impossible, we do less of it. From acclaimed tech writer Clive Thompson comes a brilliant anthropological reckoning with the most powerful tribe in the world today, computer programmers, in a book that interrogates who they are, how they think, what qualifies as greatness in their world, and what should give us pause. In pop culture and media, the people who create the code that rules our world are regularly portrayed in hackneyed, simplified terms, as ciphers in hoodies. Thompson goes far deeper, taking us close to some of the great programmers of our time, including the creators of Facebook's News Feed, Instagram, Google's cutting-edge AI, and more. Speaking to everyone from revered "10X" elites to neophytes, back-end engineers and front-end designers, Thompson explores the distinctive psychology of this vocation--which combines a love of logic, an obsession with efficiency, the joy of puzzle-solving, and a superhuman tolerance for mind-bending frustration. Along the way, Coders ponders the morality and politics of code, including its implications for civic life and the economy and the major controversies of our era. In accessible, erudite prose, Thompson unpacks the surprising history of the field, beginning with the first coders -- brilliant and pioneering women, who, despite crafting some of the earliest personal computers and programming languages, were later written out of history. At the same time, the book deftly illustrates how programming has become a marvelous new art form--a source of delight and creativity, not merely danger. To get as close to his subject as possible, Thompson picks up the thread of his own long-abandoned coding skills as he reckons, in his signature, highly personal style, with what superb programming looks like. To understand the world today, we need to understand code and its consequences. With Coders, Thompson gives a definitive look into the heart of the machine.

Software Process Modeling

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387242627
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Process Modeling by : Silvia T. Acuna

Download or read book Software Process Modeling written by Silvia T. Acuna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together experts to discuss relevant results in software process modeling, and expresses their personal view of this field. It is designed for a professional audience of researchers and practitioners in industry, and graduate-level students.

Transdisciplinary Marketing Concepts and Emergent Methods for Virtual Environments

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466618620
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Transdisciplinary Marketing Concepts and Emergent Methods for Virtual Environments by : El-Gohary, Hatem

Download or read book Transdisciplinary Marketing Concepts and Emergent Methods for Virtual Environments written by El-Gohary, Hatem and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-07-31 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides a broad and comprehensive international coverage of subjects, issues, and current trends relating to all areas of online marketing"--Provided by publisher.

Socio-Technical Networks

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143980981X
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Socio-Technical Networks by : Fei Hu

Download or read book Socio-Technical Networks written by Fei Hu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-11-17 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While there are sporadic journal articles on socio-technical networks, there's long been a need for an integrated resource that addresses concrete socio-technical network (STN) design issues from algorithmic and engineering perspectives. Filling this need, Socio-Technical Networks: Science and Engineering Design provides a complete introduction to

Handbook of Enterprise Integration

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420078224
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Enterprise Integration by : Mostafa Hashem Sherif

Download or read book Handbook of Enterprise Integration written by Mostafa Hashem Sherif and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-09 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maintaining compatibility among all affected network and application interfaces of modern enterprise systems can quickly become costly and overwhelming. This handbook presents the knowledge and practical experience of a global group of experts from varying disciplines to help you plan and implement enterprise integration projects that respond to bu

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global Snippet
ISBN 13 : 9781605660264
Total Pages : 4292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology by : Mehdi Khosrow-Pour

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology written by Mehdi Khosrow-Pour and published by IGI Global Snippet. This book was released on 2009 with total page 4292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This set of books represents a detailed compendium of authoritative, research-based entries that define the contemporary state of knowledge on technology"--Provided by publisher.

Knowledge Management Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540247793
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Management Systems by : Ronald Maier

Download or read book Knowledge Management Systems written by Ronald Maier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information and knowledge have fundamentally transformed the way businesses and social institutions work. Knowledge management promises concepts and instruments that help organizations to create an environment supportive of knowledge creation, sharing and application. Information and communication technologies (ICT) are often regarded as the enabler for knowledge management initiatives. The book presents an almost encyclopedic treatise of the facets, concepts and theories that have influenced knowledge management and the state of practice concerning strategy, organization, systems and economics. The second edition updates the material to cover the most recent developments in ICT-supported knowledge management. The book particularly provides a more in-depth coverage of its theoretical foundation including a new account of knowledge work, discusses the potentials and challenges of process-oriented knowledge management, adds a new chapter on modelling that plays an important role in knowledge management initiatives and contrasts architectures for centralized and distributed or peer-to-peer knowledge management systems.

Human Computer Interaction

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1605660531
Total Pages : 2765 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Computer Interaction by : Panayiotis Zaphiris

Download or read book Human Computer Interaction written by Panayiotis Zaphiris and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 2765 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Penetrates the human computer interaction (HCI) field with breadth and depth of comprehensive research.

ICGR 2018 International Conference on Gender Research

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Conferences and publishing limited
ISBN 13 : 1911218786
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis ICGR 2018 International Conference on Gender Research by : Dr Ana Azevedo

Download or read book ICGR 2018 International Conference on Gender Research written by Dr Ana Azevedo and published by Academic Conferences and publishing limited. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Information Systems Outsourcing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540888519
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Systems Outsourcing by : Rudy Hirschheim

Download or read book Information Systems Outsourcing written by Rudy Hirschheim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-24 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three years have passed since the second edition of this book was published. The field of IT outsourcing continues to grow in practice as well as in academia and draws further attention in both domains. Aspects of traditional outsourcing (Part II) have remained pronounced but are becoming more mature. While o- sourcing determinants are still important, they are now of less interest to researchers. Relationship management (Chap. 1) and capability management (Chap. 2) continue to be of interest; so too are outsourcing outcomes (Chap. 3) and, as a new focus, innovation aspects (Chap. 4). These are motivating more and more research activities, complementing the lifecycle of traditional o- sourcing. We note significant growth in the field of IT offshoring (Part II). In our third edition, we offer research results on offshoring patterns and trends (Chap. 5), the crucial aspect of knowledge sharing (Chap. 6), vibrant examples for offshoring dynamics (Chap. 7), and some new contributions on the deter- nants of offshoring success (Chap. 8). The last part of our book investigates the field of business process outsourcing (Part III). In this section, issues such as standardization, process outsourcing to India and deinstitutionalization patterns in the health-care sector are presented. Given these new subjects, we believe that Enduring Themes, Global Challenges, and Process Opportunities is an appropriate subtitle for this third edition of the monograph. Again, we have thoughtfully compiled contem- rary outsourcing research as a primer and a platform for scientific discourse.

Encyclopedia of Gender and Information Technology

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591408164
Total Pages : 1451 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Gender and Information Technology by : Trauth, Eileen M.

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Gender and Information Technology written by Trauth, Eileen M. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2006-06-30 with total page 1451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This two volume set includes 213 entries with over 4,700 references to additional works on gender and information technology"--Provided by publisher.