Problems of Geocosmos—2022

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031407288
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Geocosmos—2022 by : Andrei Kosterov

Download or read book Problems of Geocosmos—2022 written by Andrei Kosterov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-31 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems of Geocosmos conference proceedings series provide a snapshot of current research in a broad area of Earth Sciences carried out in Russia and elsewhere. Themes covered include solar physics, physics of magnetosphere, ionosphere and atmosphere, solar-terrestrial coupling links, seismology and geodynamics, paleomagnetism and rock magnetism, as well as cross-disciplinary studies. The proceedings are carefully edited, providing a panoramic outlook of a broad area of Earth Sciences. The readership includes colleague researchers, students and early career scientists. The proceedings will help the readers to look at their research fields from various points of view. Problems of Geocosmos conferences are held by Earth Physics Department, St. Petersburg University bi-annually since 1994. It is one of the largest forums of this kind in Russia/former Soviet Union attracting up to 200 researchers in Earth and magnetospheric physics.

Problems of Geocosmos–2020

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030914674
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Geocosmos–2020 by : Andrei Kosterov

Download or read book Problems of Geocosmos–2020 written by Andrei Kosterov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-26 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the problems of Geocosmos and provides a snapshot of the current research in a broad area of Earth Sciences carried out in Russia and elsewhere. The themes covered include solar physics, physics of magnetosphere, ionosphere and atmosphere, solar-terrestrial coupling links, seismology, geoelectricity, paleomagnetism and rock magnetism, as well as cross-disciplinary studies. The proceedings are carefully edited, providing a panoramic outlook of a broad area of Earth Sciences. The readership includes colleague researchers, students and early career scientists. The proceedings will help the readers to look at their research fields from various points of view. Problems of Geocosmos conferences are held by Earth Physics Department, St. Petersburg University bi-annually since 1994. It is the largest forum of this kind in Russia/former Soviet Union attracting up to 200 researchers in Earth and magnetospheric physics.

Problems of Geocosmos—2022

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783031407277
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Geocosmos—2022 by : Andrei Kosterov

Download or read book Problems of Geocosmos—2022 written by Andrei Kosterov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-11-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems of Geocosmos conference proceedings series provide a snapshot of current research in a broad area of Earth Sciences carried out in Russia and elsewhere. Themes covered include solar physics, physics of magnetosphere, ionosphere and atmosphere, solar-terrestrial coupling links, seismology and geodynamics, paleomagnetism and rock magnetism, as well as cross-disciplinary studies. The proceedings are carefully edited, providing a panoramic outlook of a broad area of Earth Sciences. The readership includes colleague researchers, students and early career scientists. The proceedings will help the readers to look at their research fields from various points of view. Problems of Geocosmos conferences are held by Earth Physics Department, St. Petersburg University bi-annually since 1994. It is one of the largest forums of this kind in Russia/former Soviet Union attracting up to 200 researchers in Earth and magnetospheric physics.

Solar-Terrestrial Relations and Physics of Earthquake Precursors

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031502485
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar-Terrestrial Relations and Physics of Earthquake Precursors by : Alexei Dmitriev

Download or read book Solar-Terrestrial Relations and Physics of Earthquake Precursors written by Alexei Dmitriev and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-10 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the papers selected by the Scientific Committee and represented at the XIII International Conference "Solar-Terrestrial Relations and Physics of Earthquake Precursors", which was hold at the Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Radio Wave Propagation, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kamchatka. The papers describe the investigation results in the fields of atmosphere, ionosphere and magnetosphere physics. Mechanisms of transformation of solar wind energy into the energy of magnetospheric-ionospheric processes, effects of the processes in the Earth core on the lower and upper atmosphere, seismo-electromagnetic, seismo-electric and seismo-acoustic effects at different frequency ranges in the Earth crust, atmosphere and ionosphere are under consideration. Modern methods for geophysical data collection, processing, transfer and exchange as well as organisation issues of seismic activity monitoring are presented. The Conference "Solar-Terrestrial Relations and Physics of Earthquake Precursors" has 25 years of history. Scientists from Russia, Japan, Hungary, China, India, USA and other countries participate in it. In a traditional way, the Conference includes three sections: atmosphere physics, geophysical fields and their interaction, physics of earthquake precursors.

Remote Sensing Image Processing Algorithms for Detecting Air Turbulence Patterns

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040222986
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing Image Processing Algorithms for Detecting Air Turbulence Patterns by : Maged Marghany

Download or read book Remote Sensing Image Processing Algorithms for Detecting Air Turbulence Patterns written by Maged Marghany and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-11-22 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Injuries due to air turbulence has increased recently, therefore there is considerable concern and interest in understanding and detecting it more accurately. Presently hardly any research deals with air turbulence detection using remote sensing images. Most works use conventional optical remote sensing data with classical methods such as a library spectral signature, band ratio, and principal component analysis without designating new methods and technology. Very little research has attempted to implement optical and microwave remote sensing images for air turbulence detections. This book provides new image processing procedures for air turbulence detection using advanced remote sensing images and quantum image processing. Currently, there is a huge gap between research work in the field of air turbulence detection and advanced remote sensing technology. Most of the theories are not operated in terms of software modules. Most of the software packages in the field of remote sensing images cannot deal with advanced image processing techniques in air turbulence detections due to heavy mathematics work. In this view, this book fills a gap between advanced remote sensing technology and air turbulence detection. For instance, quantum image processing with a new generation of remote sensing technology such as RADARSAT-2 SAR images is also implemented to provide accurate air turbulence detections.

Climate of the Past, Present and Future

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Publisher : Critical Science Press
ISBN 13 : 8412586719
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate of the Past, Present and Future by : Javier Vinós

Download or read book Climate of the Past, Present and Future written by Javier Vinós and published by Critical Science Press. This book was released on 2022-09-20 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an unorthodox ground-breaking scientific study on natural climate change and its contribution to ongoing multi-centennial global warming. The book critically reviews the effect of the following on climate: - Milankovitch cycles - abrupt glacial (Dansgaard-Oeschger) events - Holocene climate variability - the 1500-year cycle - solar activity - volcanic eruptions - greenhouse gases - energy transport Applying the scientific method to available evidence reveals that some of these phenomena are profoundly misunderstood by most researchers. Milankovitch cycles are tied to orbital obliquity, not to orbital precessional summer insolation; glacial megatides might have triggered abrupt Dansgaard-Oeschger events; and tides are likely responsible for the related 1500-year climate cycle. Climate change affects volcanic eruptions more than the opposite; and secular variations in solar activity are more important to climate change during the Holocene than greenhouse gases. In this book, we see how important natural climate change has been on human societies of the past. It also produces new climate projections for the 21st century and when the next glaciation could happen. What emerges from this study of natural climate change is a central theme: Variations in the transport of energy from the tropics to the poles have been neglected as a cause of climate change, and solar activity variations affect climate by modulating this transport. The author tells us: –Transporting more energy from a greenhouse gas-rich region, the tropics, to a greenhouse gas-poor region, the poles, increases the amount of energy lost at the top of the atmosphere. The effect resembles a reduction in the greenhouse gas content.– The book presents the Winter-Gatekeeper Hypothesis on how variations in solar activity regulate Earth's energy transport and in so doing affect atmospheric circulation, the rotation of the planet, and the El Niño/Southern Oscillation. This book is oriented toward students and academics in the climate sciences and climate anthropology and should also appeal to readers interested in the science of natural climate change. The repercussions of Climate of the Past, Present and Future are far reaching. By uncovering a strong natural climate change component, it provides a novel view of anthropogenic climate change, fossil energy use, and our future climate; a view quite different from the IPCC's gloomy projections.

Solar-Terrestrial Relations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031225481
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar-Terrestrial Relations by : Leonty Miroshnichenko

Download or read book Solar-Terrestrial Relations written by Leonty Miroshnichenko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-24 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books presents a brief review of modern concepts of the Sun-Earth problem and proposed physical mechanisms of solar-terrestrial relations (STR). This field covers a wide range of fundamental and actual applied problems of paramount importance (Space Weather, radiation hazard in space, functioning of space-borne and ground-based technological systems, heliobiology etc.). It is also closely tied with some general gnosiological problems. The author provides state-of-the-art information about existing problems and discusses different channels for extraterrestrial influences at the up-to-date level: electromagnetic waves and fields, total solar irradiance, solar wind, energetic solar particles, galactic cosmic rays, cosmic dust, etc. Some of the well-known and suggested STR effects and corresponding physical mechanisms are illustrated by several examples. In particular, a number of different external “signals” in observed changes of terrestrial climate and weather are considered. Especially, an expected impact of geophysical disturbances on the accuracy of some precise physical measurements and experiments is analysed. Due attention is paid to the heliobiological aspects of STR. Particular emphasis is on the multifactor nature of magneto-biological effect (MBE), its non-stationary and non-linear behaviour. The author also discusses main features of different physical mechanisms (electromagnetic fields, ionising radiation, triggers, rhythmic and resonances in solar-terrestrial systems) and their applicability to the Sun-Earth problem. The most of them are still needed in more sophisticated theoretical development and experimental confirmation. The main goals of interdisciplinary studies in this field are to determine partial impacts of solar-geomagnetic variability on the terrestrial environments and estimate (separate) relative contributions of different factors into various STR phenomena. The book is based on lectures given on advanced undergraduate level and will also benefit newcomers (physicists and engineers) to the field.

Environmental Legacies of the Copernican Universe

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1666901857
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Legacies of the Copernican Universe by : Jean-Marie Kauth

Download or read book Environmental Legacies of the Copernican Universe written by Jean-Marie Kauth and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-04-11 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Environmental Legacies of the Copernican Universe, Jean-Marie Kauth shows how counter-ecological metaphors sprung from the cosmology of the Copernican Revolution influence us still in unexpected, maladaptive ways, nurturing conceptions of the world that are not only incorrect but enabling of ecocide. She argues that grasping these underlying paradigms may help us to alter our thinking and make the radical transformations needed to counter the forward motion of our capitalist, post-industrial society.

Rydberg States of Atoms and Molecules

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052124823X
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Rydberg States of Atoms and Molecules by : R. F. Stebbings

Download or read book Rydberg States of Atoms and Molecules written by R. F. Stebbings and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1983-04-29 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the development of the tunable laser, experimental studies in Rydberg states of atoms and molecules grew at a remarkable rate. Fundamental questions were resolved, opening doors for more experimental activity and theoretical inquiry. In this comprehensive summary of knowledge of Rydberg states, which was originally published in 1983, Professors Stebbings and Dunning brought together a select collection of experimental and theoretical discussions. Composed of works by the acknowledged leaders in the field, this volume will be of value for anyone with an interest in molecular physics.

Perturbations in the Spectra of Diatomic molecules

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323150764
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Perturbations in the Spectra of Diatomic molecules by : Helene Lefebvre-Brion

Download or read book Perturbations in the Spectra of Diatomic molecules written by Helene Lefebvre-Brion and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perturbations in the Spectra of Diatomic Molecules examines in sufficient detail the spectrum of every diatomic molecule. This book is divided into seven chapters. Chapter 1 describes the perturbations and simple procedures for evaluating matrix elements of angular momentum. The terms in the molecular Hamiltonian that are responsible for perturbations are elaborated in Chapter 2, while the process of reducing spectra to molecular constants and the difficulty of relating empirical parameters to terms in the exact molecular Hamiltonian are described in Chapter 3. Chapter 4 discusses the magnitudes and physical interpretations of matrix elements. The transition intensities, especially quantum mechanical interference effects, are reviewed in Chapter 5. The last two chapters are devoted to the two forms of perturbation—predissociation and autoionization. This publication is a good source for graduate students, theorists, experimentalists, and potential users of spectroscopic data.

Trigger Effects in Geosystems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030319709
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Trigger Effects in Geosystems by : Gevorg Kocharyan

Download or read book Trigger Effects in Geosystems written by Gevorg Kocharyan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-16 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the result of collaboration within the frames of the 5th International Conference "Trigger Effects in Geosystems" held in the Institute of Geosphere Dynamics of Russian Academy of Sciences, June 2019. This book aims to raise awareness about different triggering aspects in the geosphere and its effects.The conference provided a multidisciplinary platform with a focus on (i) the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors on the geosphere, geomechanical systems and anthropogenic objects found in a subcritical state and (ii) the influence of these factors on the system “atmosphere - ionosphere”. The problems considered in the book may be interesting for a wide audience including students, professionals, researches, and for the industry.

Minerals: Structure, Properties, Methods of Investigation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030009254
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Minerals: Structure, Properties, Methods of Investigation by : Sergei Votyakov

Download or read book Minerals: Structure, Properties, Methods of Investigation written by Sergei Votyakov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book comprises the proceedings of the 9th Geoscience Conference for Young Scientists co-organized by the Institute of Geology and Geochemistry and the Institute of Mineralogy (Urals Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences) and Ural Federal University and held in Ekaterinburg, Russia, on February 5-8, 2018. The book is devoted to the relevant issues of crystal chemistry and mineral typomorphism; the structure and physico-chemical and technological properties of minerals; the computational modeling of mineral structure and properties. Much attention is drawn to the latest advances and applications of physical methods of investigation of mineral structure and composition, in particular, X-Ray diffraction, spectroscopic (optical, vibrational, ESR, Moessbauer, etc.) and microscopic (SEM, TEM, AFM, etc.) studies, as well as the methods of chemical and isotopic analysis. This book presents the current research trends of space and planetary mineralogy (meteorites, regolites, tektites). The book is intended explicitly for the specialists in the earth and planetary sciences.

The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080954634
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective by : McElhinny

Download or read book The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective written by McElhinny and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1984-01-04 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective

Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Text and Time Series

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030304906
Total Pages : 775 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Text and Time Series by : Igor V. Tetko

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Text and Time Series written by Igor V. Tetko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-09 with total page 775 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings set LNCS 11727, 11728, 11729, 11730, and 11731 constitute the proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, ICANN 2019, held in Munich, Germany, in September 2019. The total of 277 full papers and 43 short papers presented in these proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 494 submissions. They were organized in 5 volumes focusing on theoretical neural computation; deep learning; image processing; text and time series; and workshop and special sessions.

From Statistics to Neural Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642791190
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis From Statistics to Neural Networks by : Vladimir Cherkassky

Download or read book From Statistics to Neural Networks written by Vladimir Cherkassky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NATO Advanced Study Institute From Statistics to Neural Networks, Theory and Pattern Recognition Applications took place in Les Arcs, Bourg Saint Maurice, France, from June 21 through July 2, 1993. The meeting brought to gether over 100 participants (including 19 invited lecturers) from 20 countries. The invited lecturers whose contributions appear in this volume are: L. Almeida (INESC, Portugal), G. Carpenter (Boston, USA), V. Cherkassky (Minnesota, USA), F. Fogelman Soulie (LRI, France), W. Freeman (Berkeley, USA), J. Friedman (Stanford, USA), F. Girosi (MIT, USA and IRST, Italy), S. Grossberg (Boston, USA), T. Hastie (AT&T, USA), J. Kittler (Surrey, UK), R. Lippmann (MIT Lincoln Lab, USA), J. Moody (OGI, USA), G. Palm (U1m, Germany), B. Ripley (Oxford, UK), R. Tibshirani (Toronto, Canada), H. Wechsler (GMU, USA), C. Wellekens (Eurecom, France) and H. White (San Diego, USA). The ASI consisted of lectures overviewing major aspects of statistical and neural network learning, their links to biological learning and non-linear dynamics (chaos), and real-life examples of pattern recognition applications. As a result of lively interactions between the participants, the following topics emerged as major themes of the meeting: (1) Unified framework for the study of Predictive Learning in Statistics and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs); (2) Differences and similarities between statistical and ANN methods for non parametric estimation from examples (learning); (3) Fundamental connections between artificial learning systems and biological learning systems.

History of Geoscience

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1786202697
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Geoscience by : W. Mayer

Download or read book History of Geoscience written by W. Mayer and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2017-06-06 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of the Earth’s origin, its composition, the processes that changed and shaped it over time and the fossils preserved in rocks, have occupied enquiring minds from ancient times. The contributions in this volume trace the history of ideas and the research of scholars in a wide range of geological disciplines that have paved the way to our present-day understanding and knowledge of the physical nature of our planet and the diversity of life that inhabited it. To mark the 50th anniversary of the founding of the International Commission on the History of Geology (INHIGEO), the book features contributions that give insights into its establishment and progress. In other sections authors reflect on the value of studying the history of the geosciences and provide accounts of early investigations in fields as diverse as tectonics, volcanology, geomorphology, vertebrate palaeontology and petroleum geology. Other papers discuss the establishment of geological surveys, the contribution of women to geology and biographical sketches of noted scholars in various fields of geoscience.

The Mekong Delta System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400739621
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mekong Delta System by : Fabrice G. Renaud

Download or read book The Mekong Delta System written by Fabrice G. Renaud and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-01 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book about the Mekong Delta presents a unique collection of state-of-the-art contributions by international experts from different scientific disciplines about the characteristics and pressing water-related challenges of the Mekong Delta in Vietnam. The Mekong Delta belongs to one of the areas, which are to expect the largest challenges concerning environmental change and climate change induced sea level rise . The Delta acts as the “rice bowl” of Southeast Asia and is home to over 17 Million people, who need to cope with ecologic as well as socio-economic changes linked to the rapid economic development of the country. Annual floods, severe droughts, salt water intrusion, degrading water quality, tropical cyclones, hydrologic changes due to hydropower projects in the upstream of the Mekong, coastal erosion, and the loss of biodiversity are some of the problems in the region. Heterogeneous resource management responsibilities, and the fact that the Mekong – and thus also the Delta – is influenced by six countries aggravate the situation. Integrated water resources management and fostered cooperation and information exchange are pressing needs for the sustainable development of the Delta.