Probability Quantifiers and Operators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Quantifiers and Operators by : Miodrag Rašković

Download or read book Probability Quantifiers and Operators written by Miodrag Rašković and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Probability Logics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319470124
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Logics by : Zoran Ognjanović

Download or read book Probability Logics written by Zoran Ognjanović and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-24 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide an introduction to probability logic-based formalization of uncertain reasoning. The authors' primary interest is mathematical techniques for infinitary probability logics used to obtain results about proof-theoretical and model-theoretical issues such as axiomatizations, completeness, compactness, and decidability, including solutions of some problems from the literature. An extensive bibliography is provided to point to related work, and this book may serve as a basis for further research projects, as a reference for researchers using probability logic, and also as a textbook for graduate courses in logic.

Probabilistic Extensions of Various Logical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030529541
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Extensions of Various Logical Systems by : Zoran Ognjanović

Download or read book Probabilistic Extensions of Various Logical Systems written by Zoran Ognjanović and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-17 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions in this book survey results on combinations of probabilistic and various other classical, temporal and justification logical systems. Formal languages of these logics are extended with probabilistic operators. The aim is to provide a systematic overview and an accessible presentation of mathematical techniques used to obtain results on formalization, completeness, compactness and decidability. The book will be of value to researchers in logic and it can be used as a supplementary text in graduate courses on non-classical logics.

Counterfactuals and Probability

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019878595X
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Counterfactuals and Probability by : Moritz Schulz

Download or read book Counterfactuals and Probability written by Moritz Schulz and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moritz Schulz explores counterfactual thought and language: what would have happened if things had gone a different way. Counterfactual questions may concern large scale derivations (what would have happened if Nixon had launched a nuclear attack) or small scale evaluations of minor derivations (what would have happened if I had decided to join a different profession). A common impression, which receives a thorough defence in the book, is that oftentimes we find it impossible to know what would have happened. However, this does not mean that we are completely at a loss: we are typically capable of evaluating counterfactual questions probabilistically: we can say what would have been likely or unlikely to happen. Schulz describes these probabilistic ways of evaluating counterfactual questions and turns the data into a novel account of the workings of counterfactual thought.

Cylindric-like Algebras and Algebraic Logic

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642350259
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Cylindric-like Algebras and Algebraic Logic by : Hajnal Andréka

Download or read book Cylindric-like Algebras and Algebraic Logic written by Hajnal Andréka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-27 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algebraic logic is a subject in the interface between logic, algebra and geometry, it has strong connections with category theory and combinatorics. Tarski’s quest for finding structure in logic leads to cylindric-like algebras as studied in this book, they are among the main players in Tarskian algebraic logic. Cylindric algebra theory can be viewed in many ways: as an algebraic form of definability theory, as a study of higher-dimensional relations, as an enrichment of Boolean Algebra theory, or, as logic in geometric form (“cylindric” in the name refers to geometric aspects). Cylindric-like algebras have a wide range of applications, in, e.g., natural language theory, data-base theory, stochastics, and even in relativity theory. The present volume, consisting of 18 survey papers, intends to give an overview of the main achievements and new research directions in the past 30 years, since the publication of the Henkin-Monk-Tarski monographs. It is dedicated to the memory of Leon Henkin.​

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540752560
Total Pages : 927 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty by : Khaled Mellouli

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty written by Khaled Mellouli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-09-14 with total page 927 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2007. Coverage in the 78 revised full papers, presented together with three invited papers, includes Bayesian networks, graphical models, learning causal networks, planning, causality and independence, preference modeling and decision, argumentation systems, inconsistency handling, and uncertainty measures.

Model Theory of Operator Algebras

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311076833X
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Theory of Operator Algebras by : Isaac Goldbring

Download or read book Model Theory of Operator Algebras written by Isaac Goldbring and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-07-24 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuous model theory is an extension of classical first order logic which is best suited for classes of structures which are endowed with a metric. Applications have grown considerably in the past decade. This book is dedicated to showing how the techniques of continuous model theory are used to study C*-algebras and von Neumann algebras. This book geared to researchers in both logic and functional analysis provides the first self-contained collection of articles surveying the many applications of continuous logic to operator algebras that have been obtained in the last 15 years.

Computational Medicine in Data Mining and Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461487854
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Medicine in Data Mining and Modeling by : Goran Rakocevic

Download or read book Computational Medicine in Data Mining and Modeling written by Goran Rakocevic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of a variety of contemporary statistical, mathematical and computer science techniques which are used to further the knowledge in the medical domain. The authors focus on applying data mining to the medical domain, including mining the sets of clinical data typically found in patient’s medical records, image mining, medical mining, data mining and machine learning applied to generic genomic data and more. This work also introduces modeling behavior of cancer cells, multi-scale computational models and simulations of blood flow through vessels by using patient-specific models. The authors cover different imaging techniques used to generate patient-specific models. This is used in computational fluid dynamics software to analyze fluid flow. Case studies are provided at the end of each chapter. Professionals and researchers with quantitative backgrounds will find Computational Medicine in Data Mining and Modeling useful as a reference. Advanced-level students studying computer science, mathematics, statistics and biomedicine will also find this book valuable as a reference or secondary text book.

Model-Theoretic Logics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316739392
Total Pages : 913 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-Theoretic Logics by : J. Barwise

Download or read book Model-Theoretic Logics written by J. Barwise and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since their inception, the Perspectives in Logic and Lecture Notes in Logic series have published seminal works by leading logicians. Many of the original books in the series have been unavailable for years, but they are now in print once again. This volume, the eighth publication in the Perspectives in Logic series, brings together several directions of work in model theory between the late 1950s and early 1980s. It contains expository papers by pre-eminent researchers. Part I provides an introduction to the subject as a whole, as well as to the basic theory and examples. The rest of the book addresses finitary languages with additional quantifiers, infinitary languages, second-order logic, logics of topology and analysis, and advanced topics in abstract model theory. Many chapters can be read independently.

Quantum Probability for Probabilists

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662215586
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Probability for Probabilists by : Paul-Andre Meyer

Download or read book Quantum Probability for Probabilists written by Paul-Andre Meyer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These notes contain all the material accumulated over six years in Strasbourg to teach "Quantum Probability" to myself and to an audience of commutative probabilists. The text, a first version of which appeared in successive volumes of the Seminaire de Probabilite8, has been augmented and carefully rewritten, and translated into international English. Still, it remains true "Lecture Notes" material, and I have resisted suggestions to publish it as a monograph. Being a non-specialist, it is important for me to keep the moderate right to error one has in lectures. The origin of the text also explains the addition "for probabilists" in the title : though much of the material is accessible to the general public, I did not care to redefine Brownian motion or the Ito integral. More precisely than "Quantum Probability" , the main topic is "Quantum Stochastic Calculus" , a field which has recently got official recognition as 81825 in the Math.

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319615815
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty by : Alessandro Antonucci

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty written by Alessandro Antonucci and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2017, held in Lugano, Switzerland, in July 2017. The 44 revised full papers presented together with 5 abstracts of invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 63 submissions and cover topics on analogical reasoning; argumentation; Bayesian networks; belief functions; conditionals; credal sets, credal networks; decision theory, decision making and reasoning under uncertainty; fuzzy sets, fuzzy logic; logics; orthopairs; possibilistic networks; and probabilistic logics, probabilistic reasoning.

Quantifiers in Action

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387095640
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantifiers in Action by : Antonio Badia

Download or read book Quantifiers in Action written by Antonio Badia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-03 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The database industry is a multi-billion, world-wide, all-encompassing part of the software world. Quantifiers in Action: Generalized Quantification in Query, Logical and Natural Languages introduces a query language called GQs—Generalized Quantification in Query. Most query languages are simply versions of First Order Logic (FOL). GQs are an extension of the idea of quantifier in FOL. GQs are a perfect example of a practical theory within databases. This book provides a brief background in logic and introduces the concept of GQs, and then develops a query language based on GQs. Using Query Language with Generalized Quantifiers, the reader explores the efficient implementation of the concept, always a primary consideration in databases. This professional book also includes several extensions for use with documents employing question and answer techniques. Designed for practitioners and researchers within the database management field; also suitable for advanced-level students in computer science.

Logics in Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540232427
Total Pages : 757 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Logics in Artificial Intelligence by : Jose Julio Alferes

Download or read book Logics in Artificial Intelligence written by Jose Julio Alferes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-09-24 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, JELIA 2004, held in Lisbon, Portugal, in September 2004. The 52 revised full papers and 15 revised systems presentation papers presented together with the abstracts of 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 169 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on multi-agent systems; logic programming and nonmonotonic reasoning; reasoning under uncertainty; logic programming; actions and causation; complexity; description logics; belief revision; modal, spatial, and temporal logics; theorem proving; and applications.

Quantification

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113949158X
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantification by : Anna Szabolcsi

Download or read book Quantification written by Anna Szabolcsi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-17 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantification forms a significant aspect of cross-linguistic research into both sentence structure and meaning. This book surveys research in quantification starting with the foundational work in the 1970s. It paints a vivid picture of generalized quantifiers and Boolean semantics. It explains how the discovery of diverse scope behaviour in the 1990s transformed the view of quantification, and how the study of the internal composition of quantifiers has become central in recent years. It presents different approaches to the same problems, and links modern logic and formal semantics to advances in generative syntax. A unique feature of the book is that it systematically brings cross-linguistic data to bear on the theoretical issues, covering French, German, Dutch, Hungarian, Russian, Japanese, Telugu (Dravidian), and Shupamem (Grassfield Bantu) and points to formal semantic literature involving quantification in around thirty languages.

Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 4

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483296547
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 4 by : T.S. Levitt

Download or read book Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 4 written by T.S. Levitt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clearly illustrated in this volume is the current relationship between Uncertainty and AI.It has been said that research in AI revolves around five basic questions asked relative to some particular domain: What knowledge is required? How can this knowledge be acquired? How can it be represented in a system? How should this knowledge be manipulated in order to provide intelligent behavior? How can the behavior be explained? In this volume, all of these questions are addressed. From the perspective of the relationship of uncertainty to the basic questions of AI, the book divides naturally into four sections which highlight both the strengths and weaknesses of the current state of the relationship between Uncertainty and AI.

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1060 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty by :

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 1060 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642409946
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases by : Hendrik Blockeel

Download or read book Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases written by Hendrik Blockeel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-28 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume set LNAI 8188, 8189 and 8190 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2013, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in September 2013. The 111 revised research papers presented together with 5 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 447 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on reinforcement learning; Markov decision processes; active learning and optimization; learning from sequences; time series and spatio-temporal data; data streams; graphs and networks; social network analysis; natural language processing and information extraction; ranking and recommender systems; matrix and tensor analysis; structured output prediction, multi-label and multi-task learning; transfer learning; bayesian learning; graphical models; nearest-neighbor methods; ensembles; statistical learning; semi-supervised learning; unsupervised learning; subgroup discovery, outlier detection and anomaly detection; privacy and security; evaluation; applications; and medical applications.