Peace, Security and Post-conflict Reconstruction in the Great Lakes Region of Africa

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Author :
Publisher : African Books Collective
ISBN 13 : 2869787529
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis Peace, Security and Post-conflict Reconstruction in the Great Lakes Region of Africa by : Tukumbi Lumumba-Kasongo

Download or read book Peace, Security and Post-conflict Reconstruction in the Great Lakes Region of Africa written by Tukumbi Lumumba-Kasongo and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Great Lakes region of Africa is characterized by protest politics, partial democratization, political illegitimacy and unstable economic growth. Many of the countries that are members of the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) which are: Burundi, Angola, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Sudan, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Zambia, have experienced political violence and bloodshed at one time or another. While a few states have been advancing electoral democracy, environmental protection and peaceful state building, the overall intensity of violence in the region has led to civil wars, invasion, genocide, dictatorships, political instability, and underdevelopment. Efforts to establish sustainable peace, meaningful socio-economic development and participatory democracy have not been quite successful. Using various methodologies and paradigms, this book interrogates the complexity of the causes of these conflicts; and examines their impact and implications for socio-economic development of the region. The non-consensual actions related to these conflicts and imperatives of power struggles supported by the agents of savage capitalism have paralysed efforts toward progress. The book therefore recommends new policy frameworks within regionalist lenses and neo-realist politics to bring about sustainable peace in the region.

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Author :
Publisher : KARTHALA Editions
ISBN 13 : 2811100520
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by KARTHALA Editions. This book was released on with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Violence and Insecurity

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Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 9781843695288
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Violence and Insecurity by : Caroline O N Moser

Download or read book Urban Violence and Insecurity written by Caroline O N Moser and published by IIED. This book was released on 2004 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carl Schmitt Today

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Publisher : Arktos
ISBN 13 : 1907166394
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Carl Schmitt Today by : Alain de Benoist

Download or read book Carl Schmitt Today written by Alain de Benoist and published by Arktos. This book was released on 2013 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few names, apart from that of Leo Strauss, are invoked more often when discussing the American response to terrorism in recent years than that of Carl Schmitt. Schmitt, who was part of the German school of political thought known as the 'Conservative Revolution, ' is widely regarded as having been one of the greatest legal minds of the twentieth century. He famously asserted that the most important function of the sovereign of a nation is not the drafting or enforcement of law, but rather his ability to decide when the law should be suspended in an emergency, and likewise his power to declare who the 'friend' and 'enemy' of a community is at any given moment. Alain de Benoist critiques those who claim Schmitt as an inspiration behind the American 'neoconservative' movement that held sway during the administration of President George W. Bush, showing that the politics of the 'war on terror' do not actually reflect Schmitt's ideas, in that American lack of respect for the traditional rules of war, and its determination to portray its enemies as embodiments of absolute evil rather than as representatives of legitimate polities, renders contemporary American politics thoroughly un-Schmittian. Benoist then goes on to analyse recent history from Schmitt's standpoint, showing that the efforts of the United States have been intended to preserve its global hegemony, whereas Schmitt believed that the world was developing into a multipolar one where many powers, rather than a single power, would dominate, a trend which is clearly at work in our time. Benoist demonstrates that Carl Schmitt was therefore a much greater visionary than the American neoconservatives, who failed to understand the geopolitical forces at work today. Alain de Benoist is the leading philosopher behind the European 'New Right' movement (a label which de Benoist himself rejects, perceiving himself to not fit into the usual Left/Right dichotomy), a metapolitical school of thought which he helped to found in France in 1968 with the establishment of GRECE (Research and Study Group for European Civilisation). He continues to write and give lectures and interviews. He lives in Paris. Arktos has previously made available his books The Problem of Democracy and Beyond Human Rights, both published in 2011.

The Security Principle

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Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1784787167
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis The Security Principle by : Frédéric Gros

Download or read book The Security Principle written by Frédéric Gros and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2019-08-06 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Security Principle, French philosopher Frdric Gros takes a historical approach to the concept of "security", looking at its evolution from the Stoics to the social network. With lucidity and rigour, Gros's approach is fourfold, looking at security as a mental state, as developed by the Greeks; as an objective situation and absence of all danger, as prevailed in the Middle Ages; as guaranteed by the nation state and its trio of judiciary, police and military; and finally "biosecurity", control, regulation and protection in the flux of contemporary society. In this deeply thought-provoking account, Gros's exploration of security shines a light both on its past meanings as well as its present uses, exposing the contemporary abuses of security and the pervasiveness of it in everyday life in the Global North.

Trajectories of Authoritarianism in Rwanda

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009224735
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Trajectories of Authoritarianism in Rwanda by : Marie-Eve Desrosiers

Download or read book Trajectories of Authoritarianism in Rwanda written by Marie-Eve Desrosiers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-19 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenging assumptions regarding the strength and control of authoritarian governments in Rwanda in the decades before the 1994 genocide, Marie-Eve Desrosiers uses original archival data and interviews to highlight the complex relations between authorities, opponents, and society. Through careful, detailed analysis Desrosiers offers a nuanced assessment of the functions and evolution of authoritarianism over time, demonstrating how the governments of Rwanda's first two post-independence Republics (1962–1990) sought and often struggled to cement their rule. Whilst the deeper, lived realities of authoritarianism are generally neglected by multi-cases comparisons at the heart of comparative authoritarian studies, this illuminating survey highlights the essential, yet subtle authoritarian strategies, patterns, and forms of decay that are too often overlooked when addressing authoritarian contexts.

Agrarian Capitalism, War and Peace in Colombia

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000398749
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Agrarian Capitalism, War and Peace in Colombia by : Jacobo Grajales

Download or read book Agrarian Capitalism, War and Peace in Colombia written by Jacobo Grajales and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-16 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on extensive research conducted in Colombia since 2009, this book addresses the connection between land grabbing and agrarian capitalism, as well as the unfulfilled promises of peace and justice. While land remains a key resource at the core of many contemporary civil wars, the impact of high-intensity armed violence on the formation of agrarian capitalism is seldom discussed. Drawing on nearly 200 interviews, archival research, and geographical data, this book examines land grabbing and the role of violence in capital with a particular focus on one key actor in the Colombian civil war: paramilitary militias. This book demonstrates how the intricate ties between armed conflict and economy formation are obscured by the widespread belief that violence is a radical form of action, breaking with the normal course of society and disconnected from the legal economy. Under this view, dispossession is perceived as diametrically opposed to capitalist accumulation. This belief is enormously influential in precisely those bureaucratic agencies that are in charge of peacebuilding, both domestically and internationally. However, this narrow view of the relationship between armed violence and capitalism belies the close ties between plunder and lawful profit, and obscures the continuity between violent dispossession and the free market. By the same token, it legitimizes post-war inequality in the name of capitalist development. The book concludes by arguing that the promotion of radical democracy in the government of land and rural development emerges as the only reasonable path for pacifying a violent polity. The book is essential reading for students, scholars, and development aid practitioners interested in land and resource grabbing, agrarian capitalism, civil wars, and conflict resolution.

Commercialising Security in Europe

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135067902
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Commercialising Security in Europe by : Anna Leander

Download or read book Commercialising Security in Europe written by Anna Leander and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-06-26 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the political consequences of European security commercialisation through increased reliance on private military and security companies (PMSCs). The role of commercial security in the domestic setting in Europe is widely acknowledged; after all, the biggest private security company globally – G4S Group – has its roots in Scandinavia. However, the use of commercial security contracting by European states for military purposes in international settings is mostly held to be marginal. This book examines the implications of commercialisation for the peace and reconciliations strategies of European states, focussing specifically on European contracting in Afghanistan. Drawing upon examples from Scandinavia, Central Europe and Continental Europe, each chapter considers three key factors: the national contexts that give security contracting in Afghanistan its meaning; the national contracting practices; the political consequences for the operation in Afghanistan. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies, global governance, peace and conflict studies, European politics, and IR in general.

Building Sustainable Peace

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Publisher : University of Alberta
ISBN 13 : 0888645600
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Sustainable Peace by : Tom Keating

Download or read book Building Sustainable Peace written by Tom Keating and published by University of Alberta. This book was released on 2012-07-02 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the world turns its attention to the reconstruction of Afghanistan and Iraq following recent conflicts in these countries, the issue of post-conflict peacebuilding takes centre stage. This collection presents a timely and original overview of the field of peace studies and offers fresh analytical tools which promote a critical reconceptualization of peace and conflict, while also making specific reference to peacebuilding strategies employed in recent international conflicts.

Governing from the Skies

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Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1784785970
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Governing from the Skies by : Thomas Hippler

Download or read book Governing from the Skies written by Thomas Hippler and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2017-01-17 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since its invention, aviation has embodied the dream of perpetual peace between nations, yet the other side of this is the nightmare of an unprecedented deadly power. A power initially deployed on populations that the colonizers deemed too restive, it was then used to strike the cities of Europe and Japan during World War II. With air war it is now the people who are directly taken as target, the people as support for the war effort, and the sovereign people identified with the state. This amounts to a democratisation of war, and so blurs the distinction between war and peace. This is the political shift that has led us today to a world governance under United States hegemony defined as 'perpetual low-intensity war', which is presently striking regions such as Yemen and Pakistan, but which tomorrow could spread to the whole world population. Air war thus brings together the major themes of the past century: the nationalization of societies and war, democracy and totalitarianism, colonialism and decolonization, Third World-ism and globalization, and the welfare state and its decline in the face of neoliberalism. The history of aerial bombing offers a privileged perspective for writing a global history of the twentieth century.

The Security Principle

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Author :
Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1784787159
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis The Security Principle by : Frederic Gros

Download or read book The Security Principle written by Frederic Gros and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2019-08-06 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of security—from ancient Greece to the War on Terror In The Security Principle, French philosopher Frédéric Gros takes a historical approach to the concept of security, looking at its evolution from the Stoics to the social network. With lucidity and rigour, Gros’s approach is fourfold, looking at security as a mental state, as developed by the Greeks; as an objective situation and absence of all danger, as prevailed in the Middle Ages; as guaranteed by the nation-state and its trio of judiciary, police, and military; and finally biosecurity, control, regulation, and protection in the flux of contemporary society. In this deeply thought-provoking account, Gros’s exploration of security shines a light both on its past meanings and its present uses, exposing the contemporary abuses of security and the pervasiveness of it in everyday life in the Global North.

Terror, Insecurity and Liberty

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113403637X
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Terror, Insecurity and Liberty by : Didier Bigo

Download or read book Terror, Insecurity and Liberty written by Didier Bigo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-05-13 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume questions the widespread resort to illiberal security practices by contemporary liberal regimes since 9/11, and argues that counter-terrorism is embedded into the very logic of the fields of politics and security. Although recent debate surrounding civil rights and liberties in post-9/11 Europe has focused on the forms, provisions and legal consequences of security-led policies, this volume takes an inter-disciplinary approach to explore how these policies have come to generate illiberal practices. The book argues that policies implemented in the name of protection and national security have had a strong effect on civil liberties, human rights and social cohesion - in particular, but not only, since 9/11. The book undertakes detailed sociological enquiries concerning security agencies, and analyses public discourses on the definition of the terrorist threat. In doing so, it aims to show that the current reframing of civil rights and liberties is in part a result of the very functioning of both the political and the security fields, in that it is embedded in a broad array of domestic and transnational political, administrative and bureaucratic stakes.

The Law of Armed Conflict and the Use of Force

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198784627
Total Pages : 1473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of Armed Conflict and the Use of Force by : Frauke Lachenmann

Download or read book The Law of Armed Conflict and the Use of Force written by Frauke Lachenmann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 1473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects articles on the law of armed conflict and the use of force from the Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, to facilitate easy access to content from the leading reference work in international law.

Strategies for Combating Right-Wing Extremism in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Verlag Bertelsmann Stiftung
ISBN 13 : 3867932603
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (679 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategies for Combating Right-Wing Extremism in Europe by : Bertelsmann Stiftung

Download or read book Strategies for Combating Right-Wing Extremism in Europe written by Bertelsmann Stiftung and published by Verlag Bertelsmann Stiftung. This book was released on 2010-07-30 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Right-wing extremism is a phenomenon that can be found throughout Europe. All democratic societies are threatened by racist, anti-pluralistic and authoritarian ideas. Even though the so called "radical right" differs in character and ideology in the various European countries it strives to restrict civic and human rights as well as to change the constitutional structures that are based on the principles of democracy and liberty. Individual European countries deal with this challenge differently. The various policy approaches found in these countries are a good source for developing improved practices for fighting rightwing extremism in Germany and worldwide. With this publication the Bertelsmann Stiftung presents an overview of the radical right in Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland. It also includes the most successful strategies against right-wing extremism found in these countries. The main focus of this publication is the actions pursued by the governments, political parties and actors of the civil society. Judicial provisions are highlighted as well as the implementation of laws, special action programs, the effectiveness of prosecution of right-wing crimes, cooperation of parties, institutional responsibilities, cooperation of authorities with NGOs and civil commitment against right-wing extremism.

Shadow Globalization, Ethnic Conflicts and New Wars

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113446021X
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Shadow Globalization, Ethnic Conflicts and New Wars by : Dietrich Jung

Download or read book Shadow Globalization, Ethnic Conflicts and New Wars written by Dietrich Jung and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-12-26 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the political economy of so-called new wars, this book presents a series of studies that analyse the complexities of current warfare by moving from the global sphere to local spots of organised violence. It thus raises questions about the very idea of intra-state wars and shows that these wars are inseparably linked to the global econom

Contesting Historical Divides in French-Speaking Africa

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Publisher : University of Chester
ISBN 13 : 1908258039
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Contesting Historical Divides in French-Speaking Africa by : Claire Griffiths

Download or read book Contesting Historical Divides in French-Speaking Africa written by Claire Griffiths and published by University of Chester. This book was released on 2013 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays casts a critical eye over fifty years of independence in former French colonial possessions of Africa and the Indian Ocean.

Towards an Arab higher education space: international challenges and societal responsibilities

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 9231041746
Total Pages : 771 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards an Arab higher education space: international challenges and societal responsibilities by : Lamine, Bechir

Download or read book Towards an Arab higher education space: international challenges and societal responsibilities written by Lamine, Bechir and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2010-12-31 with total page 771 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: