Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Supporting Investment Policy and Governance Reforms in Iraq

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264077251
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Supporting Investment Policy and Governance Reforms in Iraq by : OECD

Download or read book Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Supporting Investment Policy and Governance Reforms in Iraq written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06-11 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication reviews measures taken to support investment policy and governance reforms in Iraq.

Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264052828
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda by : OECD

Download or read book Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-07-29 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights key outcomes of the work of the MENA-OECD Investment Programme from 2005-2007, including reforms achieved to date in investment policies and promotion, corporate governance, financial-sector development, and tax policies.

Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264044340
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda by : OECD

Download or read book Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-08-19 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights key outcomes of the work of the MENA-OECD Investment Programme from 2005-2007, including reforms achieved to date in investment policies and promotion, corporate governance, financial-sector development, and tax policies.

Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264473041
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives by : OECD

Download or read book Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives highlights the considerable progress in investment policies made by the region’s governments over the past decade. Yet, the reform momentum needs to be sustained and deepened for the benefits of investment to be shared with society at large and for growth to be sustainable, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting global economic upheaval.

From Privilege to Competition

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821378899
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis From Privilege to Competition by : World Bank

Download or read book From Privilege to Competition written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2009-11-04 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'From Privilege to Competition: Unlocking Private-Led Growth in the Middle East and North Africa' sheds new light on the difficult quest for stronger and more diversified growth in a region of unquestionable potential. It underlines the need to strengthen reforms in many areas specifically, by reducing policy uncertainty and improving credit and real estate markets. It also highlights other important issues that restrain the credibility and impact of reforms in many parts of the region: conflicts of interest between politicians and businesses, an investment climate that favors a few privileged firms, and a dominant private sector that often opposes reforms. The book recommends that countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) engage in more credible reform agendas by improving the implementation of policies in a manner that will reduce discretion and privileges. This renewed commitment to stronger growth would entail several developments. First, governments will need to reduce opportunities for rent-seeking and foster competition. Second, they will need to work to reform institutions: private sector development policies will need to be systematically anchored in elements of institutional and public sector reforms in order to reduce discretion and opacity and improve the quality of services to firms. Third, they will need to mobilize all stakeholders, including larger representations from the private sector, around dedicated long-term growth strategies. Short of such a fundamental shift in the way private sector policies are formulated and implemented, investor expectations that governments are committed to reform will be limited. It will take political will and time to support sustained reforms that credibly convince investors and the public that changes are real, deep, and set to last. MENA countries are endowed with strong human capital, good infrastructure, immense resources, and a great deal of untapped creativity and entrepreneurship. The economic and social payoff of embarking on a more ambitious private-led growth agenda could thus be immense for all.

Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0530161214
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa by : Ahmet Faruk Aysan

Download or read book Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa written by Ahmet Faruk Aysan and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This paper addresses the issue of the low level of private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with special emphasis on the role of governance. Based on the existing literature, the authors categorize what types of governance institutions are more detrimental to entrepreneurial investments. They then estimate a simultaneous model of private investment and governance quality where economic policies concurrently explain both variables. The empirical results show that governance plays a significant role in private investment decisions. This result is particularly true in the case of "administrative quality" in the form of control of corruption, bureaucratic quality, investment-friendly profile of administration, and law and order, as well as for "political stability." Evidence in favor of "public accountability" seems, however, less robust. The estimations also stress that structural reforms-such as financial development and trade openness-and human development affect private investment decisions directly, and/or through their positive impact on governance. These findings bring new empirical evidence on the subject of private investment in the developing world and in MENA countries in particular. "--World Bank web site.

Challenges of Growth and Globalization in the Middle East and North Africa

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781589062290
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges of Growth and Globalization in the Middle East and North Africa by : Mr.Hamid R Davoodi

Download or read book Challenges of Growth and Globalization in the Middle East and North Africa written by Mr.Hamid R Davoodi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-09-05 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is an economically diverse region. Despite undertaking economic reforms in many countries, and having considerable success in avoiding crises and achieving macroeconomic stability, the region’s economic performance in the past 30 years has been below potential. This paper takes stock of the region’s relatively weak performance, explores the reasons for this out come, and proposes an agenda for urgent reforms.

Partners for Development

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821344828
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Partners for Development by : Samiha Fawzy

Download or read book Partners for Development written by Samiha Fawzy and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ¿¿the world is changing and so should the region. After decades of state domination of economic activity, many governments around the world are relying increasingly on the private sector to foster economic growth.¿ There is a growing consensus that the time has come for governments and private sector leaders of the Middle East and North Africa to forge a new partnership for development. However, the question is: what kind of partnership should the two parties seek in order to ensure sustainable economic development? This volume attempts to address this question. To make the investigation tractable, the papers deal with four key facets of the government-private sector interface: the business environment, privatization, infrastructure, and two activities that induce transaction costs, tax administration and government procurement. The volume derives its content from papers on the theme of public-private partnerships discussed at the second Mediterranean Development Forum (MDF2) held in Marrackech, Morocco on September 3-6, 1998. The papers presented here are intended to contribute to the ongoing debate on the development opportunities and challenges facing the countries in the Middle East and North Africa.

Private Sector and Enterprise Development

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Author :
Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 1849802955
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Private Sector and Enterprise Development by : Lois Stevenson

Download or read book Private Sector and Enterprise Development written by Lois Stevenson and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2010 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the challenges to private sector growth in 12 Middle East and North African (MENA) countries, assessing comparative performance against a number of indicators and focusing on the special role of SMEs and entrepreneurial activity. Highlights the variation among countries in private sector dynamism and performance, the major government policy initiatives supporting private sector and SME activity in each country, and the perspectives of government officials, researchers, and other stakeholders on research, policy, and institutional capacity needs. Concludes with a framework for guiding a comprehensive set of policies and strategies to unleash the potential of entrepreneurship as a platform for future private sector growth.

Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa by : Ahmet Faruk Aysan

Download or read book Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa written by Ahmet Faruk Aysan and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper addresses the issue of the low level of private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with special emphasis on the role of governance. Based on the existing literature, the authors categorize what types of governance institutions are more detrimental to entrepreneurial investments. They then estimate a simultaneous model of private investment and governance quality where economic policies concurrently explain both variables. The empirical results show that governance plays a significant role in private investment decisions. This result is particularly true in the case of administrative quality in the form of control of corruption, bureaucratic quality, investment-friendly profile of administration, and law and order, as well as for political stability. Evidence in favor of public accountability seems, however, less robust. The estimations also stress that structural reforms - such as financial development and trade openness - and human development affect private investment decisions directly, and/or through their positive impact on governance. These findings bring new empirical evidence on the subject of private investment in the developing world and in MENA countries in particular.

Breaking the Barriers to Higher Economic Growth

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821374168
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Breaking the Barriers to Higher Economic Growth by : Mustapha Kamel Nabli

Download or read book Breaking the Barriers to Higher Economic Growth written by Mustapha Kamel Nabli and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world's attention to the countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has often been dominated by headline issues: conflict, sanctions, political turmoil, and rising oil prices. Little of this international attention has considered the broad range of development challenges facing this diverse group of countries. Breaking the Barriers reflects the collected thinking of the World Bank's Office of the Chief Economist for the MENA Region on the long-term development challenges facing the region and the reform priorities and strategies for effectively meeting these challenges. It.

Subsidy Reform in the Middle East and North Africa

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498348467
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Subsidy Reform in the Middle East and North Africa by : Mr.Carlo A. Sdralevich

Download or read book Subsidy Reform in the Middle East and North Africa written by Mr.Carlo A. Sdralevich and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-07-09 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries price subsidies are common, especially on food and fuels. However, these are neither well targeted nor cost effective as a social protection tool, often benefiting mainly the better off instead of the poor and vulnerable. This paper explores the challenges of replacing generalized price subsidies with more equitable social safety net instruments, including the short-term inflationary effects, and describes the features of successful subsidy reforms.

Competitiveness and Private Sector Development Women in Business Policies to Support Women's Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Region

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264179070
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Competitiveness and Private Sector Development Women in Business Policies to Support Women's Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Region by : OECD

Download or read book Competitiveness and Private Sector Development Women in Business Policies to Support Women's Entrepreneurship Development in the MENA Region written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-10-08 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication provides an overview of approaches and measures in MENA-OECD Investment Programme economies to promote, support and advance women's entrepreneurship development in the Middle East and North Africa.

Privilege-Resistant Policies in the Middle East and North Africa

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 146481208X
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Privilege-Resistant Policies in the Middle East and North Africa by : Syed Akhtar Mahmood

Download or read book Privilege-Resistant Policies in the Middle East and North Africa written by Syed Akhtar Mahmood and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Renewing the social contract, one of the pillars of the new World Bank Group strategy for the Middle East and North Africa, requires a new development model built on greater trust; openness, transparency, inclusive and accountable service delivery; and a stronger private sector that can create jobs and opportunities for the youth of the region. Recent analytic work trying to explain weak job creation and insufficient private sector dynamism in the region point to formal and informal barriers to entry and competition. These barriers privilege a few (often unproductive) incumbents who enjoy a competition-edge due to their connections or ability to influence policy making and delivery. Policy recommendations to date in the field of governance for private sector policymaking have been too general and too removed from concrete, actionable policy outcomes. This report proposes -for the first time- to fill this policy and operational gap by answering the following question: What good governance features should be instilled in the design of economic policies and institutions to help shield them from capture, discretion and arbitrary implementation? The report proposes an innovative conceptual and measurement framework that encapsulates the governance features that could shield policies from capture, discretion and arbitrary enforcement that limits competition. The report offers a menu of operational and technical entry-points to enhance privilege-resistant policy making in a concrete way, that is politically tractable in different country contexts.

Progress in Public Management in the Middle East and North Africa Case Studies on Policy Reform

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264082069
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Public Management in the Middle East and North Africa Case Studies on Policy Reform by : OECD

Download or read book Progress in Public Management in the Middle East and North Africa Case Studies on Policy Reform written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-08-03 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report offers a perspective on the progress made in public management in the MENA region since 2005.

Investment and Growth in the Middle East and North Africa

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451854676
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Investment and Growth in the Middle East and North Africa by : Mr.Francesco P. Mongelli

Download or read book Investment and Growth in the Middle East and North Africa written by Mr.Francesco P. Mongelli and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-11-01 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper considers investment and growth in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Notwithstanding cross-country differences, investment as a whole has been too low, too heavily tilted toward the public sector, too highly dependent on external influences, and less productive than in many other regions. Improving the region’s investment performance is critical if policymakers are to succeed in increasing the region’s economic growth rate. After discussing the relationship between investment and growth, the paper analyzes the investment responsiveness of various countries in the region and notes the policy priorities for strengthening the basis for rapid and sustained economic growth.

State-Owned Enterprises in Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia: Size, Costs, and Challenges

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513594087
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis State-Owned Enterprises in Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia: Size, Costs, and Challenges by : Mr. Ernesto Ramirez Rigo

Download or read book State-Owned Enterprises in Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia: Size, Costs, and Challenges written by Mr. Ernesto Ramirez Rigo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prior to the COVID-19 shock, the key challenge facing policymakers in the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia region was how to generate strong, sustainable, job-rich, inclusive growth. Post-COVID-19, this challenge has only grown given the additional reduction in fiscal space due to the crisis and the increased need to support the recovery. The sizable state-owned enterprise (SOE) footprint in the region, together with its cost to the government, call for revisiting the SOE sector to help open fiscal space and look for growth opportunities.