Principles of Rock Deformation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400937431
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Deformation by : A. Nicolas

Download or read book Principles of Rock Deformation written by A. Nicolas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicists attempt to reduce natural phenomena to their essential dimensions by means of simplification and approximation and to account for them by defining natural laws. Paradoxically, whilst there is a critical need in geology to reduce the overwhelming field information to its essentials, it often re mains in an over-descriptive state. This prudent attitude of geologists is dictated by the nature of the subjects being consi dered, as it is often difficult to derive the significant parame ters from the raw data. It also follows from the way that geolo gical work is carried out. Geologists proceed, as in a police investigation, by trying to reconstruct past conditions and events from an analysis of the features preserved in rocks. In physics all knowledge is based on experiment but in the Earth Sciences experimental evidence is of very limited scope and is difficult to interpret. The geologist's cautious approach in accepting evidence gained by modelling and quantification is sometimes questionable when it is taken too far. It shuts out potentially fruitful lines of advance; for instance when refu sing order of magnitude calculations, it risks being drowned in anthropomorphic speculation. Happily nowadays, many more studies tend to separate and order the significant facts and are carried out with numerical constraints, which although they are approxi mate in nature, limit the range of hypotheses and thus give rise to new models.

Principles of Rock Deformation and Tectonics

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192843877
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Deformation and Tectonics by : Jean-Luc Bouchez

Download or read book Principles of Rock Deformation and Tectonics written by Jean-Luc Bouchez and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is an up-to-date and augmented version that keeps the concise and rigorous writing of its inspiring French language predecessors. It is based on laboratory and field experience of both authors, with a focus towards hard rocks and magmatic rocks from both the continental crust worldwide and the mantle, principally from the Oman ophiolites.--

Principles of Rock Deformation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400937444
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Deformation by : Adolphe Nicolas

Download or read book Principles of Rock Deformation written by Adolphe Nicolas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicists attempt to reduce natural phenomena to their essential dimensions by means of simplification and approximation and to account for them by defining natural laws. Paradoxically, whilst there is a critical need in geology to reduce the overwhelming field information to its essentials, it often re mains in an over-descriptive state. This prudent attitude of geologists is dictated by the nature of the subjects being consi dered, as it is often difficult to derive the significant parame ters from the raw data. It also follows from the way that geolo gical work is carried out. Geologists proceed, as in a police investigation, by trying to reconstruct past conditions and events from an analysis of the features preserved in rocks. In physics all knowledge is based on experiment but in the Earth Sciences experimental evidence is of very limited scope and is difficult to interpret. The geologist's cautious approach in accepting evidence gained by modelling and quantification is sometimes questionable when it is taken too far. It shuts out potentially fruitful lines of advance; for instance when refu sing order of magnitude calculations, it risks being drowned in anthropomorphic speculation. Happily nowadays, many more studies tend to separate and order the significant facts and are carried out with numerical constraints, which although they are approxi mate in nature, limit the range of hypotheses and thus give rise to new models.

Principles of Rock Mechanics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Rock Mechanics by : Ruud Weijermars

Download or read book Principles of Rock Mechanics written by Ruud Weijermars and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation by : John G. Ramsay

Download or read book A Geologist's Approach to Rock Deformation written by John G. Ramsay and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Rock Deformation - The Brittle Field

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662117207
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Rock Deformation - The Brittle Field by : M. S. Paterson

Download or read book Experimental Rock Deformation - The Brittle Field written by M. S. Paterson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph deals with the part of the field of ex-' perimental rock deformation that is dominated by the phenomena of brittle fracture on one scale or another. Thus a distinction has been drawn between the fields of brittle und ductile behaviour in rock, corresponding more or less to a distinction between the phenomena of fracture and flow. It is hoped eventually to present a survey of the ductile field in a separate volume. The last chapter of this volume deals with the transition between the two fields. The scope of this survey has been limited to the mec.hanical properties of rock viewed as a material on the laboratory scale. Thus, the topic and approach is of a "materials science" kind rather than of a "structures" kind. We are dealing with only one part of the wider field of rock mechanics, which also includes structural or boundary value problems, for example, those of the stability of slopes, the collapse of mine openings, earth quakes, the folding of stratified rock, and the convec tive motion of the earth's mantle. One topic thus ex cluded is the role of jointing, which it is commonly necessary to take into account in applications in engi neering and mining, and probably often in geology too.

Geologic Fracture Mechanics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107189993
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Geologic Fracture Mechanics by : Richard A. Schultz

Download or read book Geologic Fracture Mechanics written by Richard A. Schultz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to geologic fracture mechanics covering geologic structural discontinuities from theoretical and field-based perspectives.

Rock Deformation from Field, Experiments and Theory

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862396884
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Deformation from Field, Experiments and Theory by : D.R. Faulkner

Download or read book Rock Deformation from Field, Experiments and Theory written by D.R. Faulkner and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ernie Rutter has made, and continues to make, a significant impact in the field of rock deformation. He has studied brittle and plastic deformation processes that occur within both the oceanic and continental crust, as well as other key properties such as the permeability and seismic velocities of these rocks. His approach has been one that integrates field observations, laboratory experiments and theoretical analyses. This volume celebrates Ernie's key contribution to rock deformation and structural geology by bringing together a collection of papers that represent this broad approach. The papers within the volume address key issues that remain within these fields. These range from fundamental studies of brittle and plastic behaviour along with the resultant structures and microstructures from both the field and laboratory, to applied problems where a better understanding of the deformation and properties of the crust is still needed.

Structural Geology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124079334
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Geology by : Bruce E. Hobbs

Download or read book Structural Geology written by Bruce E. Hobbs and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Geology is a groundbreaking reference that introduces you to the concepts of nonlinear solid mechanics and non-equilibrium thermodynamics in metamorphic geology, offering a fresh perspective on rock structure and its potential for new interpretations of geological evolution. This book stands alone in unifying deformation and metamorphism and the development of the mineralogical fabrics and the structures that we see in the field. This reflects the thermodynamics of systems not at equilibrium within the framework of modern nonlinear solid mechanics. The thermodynamic approach enables the various mechanical, thermal, hydrological and chemical processes to be rigorously coupled through the second law of thermodynamics, invariably leading to nonlinear behavior. The book also differs from others in emphasizing the implications of this nonlinear behavior with respect to the development of the diverse, complex, even fractal, range of structures in deformed metamorphic rocks. Building on the fundamentals of structural geology by discussing the nonlinear processes that operate during the deformation and metamorphism of rocks in the Earth's crust, the book's concepts help geoscientists and graduate-level students understand how these processes control or influence the structures and metamorphic fabrics—providing applications in hydrocarbon exploration, ore mineral exploration, and architectural engineering. Authored by two of the world's foremost experts in structural geology, representing more than 70 years of experience in research and instruction Nearly 300 figures, illustrations, working examples, and photographs reinforce key concepts and underscore major advances in structural geology

Physical Geology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781537068824
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Geology by : Steven Earle

Download or read book Physical Geology written by Steven Earle and published by . This book was released on 2016-08-12 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a discount Black and white version. Some images may be unclear, please see BCCampus website for the digital version.This book was born out of a 2014 meeting of earth science educators representing most of the universities and colleges in British Columbia, and nurtured by a widely shared frustration that many students are not thriving in courses because textbooks have become too expensive for them to buy. But the real inspiration comes from a fascination for the spectacular geology of western Canada and the many decades that the author spent exploring this region along with colleagues, students, family, and friends. My goal has been to provide an accessible and comprehensive guide to the important topics of geology, richly illustrated with examples from western Canada. Although this text is intended to complement a typical first-year course in physical geology, its contents could be applied to numerous other related courses.

The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks

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Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 : 0875900259
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks by : Al G. Duba

Download or read book The Brittle-Ductile Transition in Rocks written by Al G. Duba and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1990 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 56. "The roses seem to have a mildew," Lucy said as I drank my morning coffee. "I'll ask Hugh about it," flashed through my mind, but not past my lips since he's been dead for over two years. I wonder if this isn't typical for his friends and colleagues. Hugh's ability and willingness to help, his unselfish cooperation not just in research but in life, are what made him special to those who worked closely with him. Many who read this volume are familiar with the varied contributions he made to rock mechanics and to high?]pressure research. Consistent with his reputation, the things that impressed me when I first worked with Hugh in 1969 were his enthusiasm for work and his ability to keep pressure systems working well. Although these qualities still come to mind when I think of Hugh, the thing that usually remains is a warm feeling of pleasure at having been his friend and shared part of his life.

Fundamentals of Structural Geology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521839273
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Structural Geology by : David D. Pollard

Download or read book Fundamentals of Structural Geology written by David D. Pollard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern quantitative approach to structural geology and tectonics for advanced students and researchers.

Rock Fractures in Geological Processes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139500694
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Fractures in Geological Processes by : Agust Gudmundsson

Download or read book Rock Fractures in Geological Processes written by Agust Gudmundsson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rock fractures control many of Earth's dynamic processes, including plate-boundary development, tectonic earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and fluid transport in the crust. An understanding of rock fractures is also essential for effective exploitation of natural resources such as ground water, geothermal water, and petroleum. This book combines results from fracture mechanics, materials science, rock mechanics, structural geology, hydrogeology, and fluid mechanics to explore and explain fracture processes and fluid transport in the crust. Basic concepts are developed from first principles and illustrated with worked examples linking models of geological processes to real field observations and measurements. Many additional examples and exercises are provided online, allowing readers to practise formulating and quantitative testing of models. Rock Fractures in Geological Processes is designed for courses at the advanced undergraduate and graduate level but also forms a vital resource for researchers and industry professionals concerned with fractures and fluid transport in the Earth's crust.

Deformation Processes in Minerals, Ceramics and Rocks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940116827X
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Deformation Processes in Minerals, Ceramics and Rocks by : D.J. Barber

Download or read book Deformation Processes in Minerals, Ceramics and Rocks written by D.J. Barber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph has its origins in a two-day meeting with the same title held in London, England in the spring of 1987. The idea for the meeting came from members of the UK Mineral and Rock Physics Group. It was held under the auspices of, and made possible by the generous support of, the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Additional financial assistance was provided by ECC International pIc and the Cookson Group pIc. The aims of the London meeting were to survey the current state of knowledge about deformation processes in non-metallic materials and to bring together both experts and less experienced Earth scientists and ceramicists who normally had little contact but shared common interests in deformation mechanisms. This monograph has similar aims and, indeed, most of its authors were keynote speakers at the meeting. Consequently, most of the contributions contain a review element in addition to the presentation and discussion of new results. In adopting this format, the editors hope that the monograph will provide a valuable state-of-the-art sourcebook, both to active researchers and also to graduate students just starting in the relevant fields.

Rock Deformation (A Symposium)

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Publisher : Geological Society of America
ISBN 13 : 0813710790
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Deformation (A Symposium) by : David Griggs and John Handin

Download or read book Rock Deformation (A Symposium) written by David Griggs and John Handin and published by Geological Society of America. This book was released on 1960 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of Experimental Rock Deformation, Second Edition

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Experimental Rock Deformation, Second Edition by : Robert E. Riecker

Download or read book Bibliography of Experimental Rock Deformation, Second Edition written by Robert E. Riecker and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first supplement to the 'Bibliography of Experimental Rock Deformation, Second Edition, ' (AD-627 002) AFCRL-65-740, October 1965, lists 111 cross-referenced research articles taken from scientific journals and books. The listings include the following 29 categories: Apparatus, Brittle Behavior, Calcite, Calibration, Conductivity, Creep, Dislocations, Fabric, Friction, General, Ice, Marble, Olivine, Phase Studies, Quartz, Recrystallization, Resistance, Sedimentary Rocks, Seismic Velocities, Shear, Shock, Strain Rate, Surveys, Viscosity, and X-ray. (Author).

Rock Deformation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258341824
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Deformation by : David Griggs

Download or read book Rock Deformation written by David Griggs and published by . This book was released on 2012-05-19 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributing Authors Include G. J. F. MacDonald, William F. Brace, D. T. Griggs, And Many Others.