Principles of Gravitational Lensing

Download Principles of Gravitational Lensing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303002122X
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Principles of Gravitational Lensing by : Arthur B. Congdon

Download or read book Principles of Gravitational Lensing written by Arthur B. Congdon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-01 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides an introduction to gravitational lensing, which has become an invaluable tool in modern astrophysics, with applications that range from finding planets orbiting distant stars to understanding how dark matter and dark energy conspired to form the cosmic structures we see today. Principles of Gravitational Lensing begins with Einstein’s prediction that gravity bends light, and shows how that fundamental idea has spawned a rich field of study over the past century. The gravitational deflection of light was first detected by Eddington during a solar eclipse in May 1919, launching Einstein and his theory of relativity into public view. Yet the possibility of using the phenomenon to unlock mysteries of the Universe seemed remote, given the technology of the day. Theoretical work was carried out sporadically over the next six decades, but only with the discovery of the system Q0957+561 in 1979 was gravitational lensing transformed from a curiosity of general relativity into a practical observational tool. This book describes how the three subfields known as strong lensing, weak lensing, and microlensing have grown independently but become increasingly intertwined. Drawing on their research experience, Congdon and Keeton begin with the basic physics of light bending, then present the mathematical foundations of gravitational lensing, building up to current research topics in a clear and systematic way. Relevant background material from physics and mathematics is included, making the book self-contained. The derivations and explanations are supplemented by exercises designed to help students master the theoretical concepts as well as the methods that drive current research. An extensive bibliography guides those wishing to delve more deeply into particular areas of interest. Principles of Gravitational Lensing is ideal for advanced students and seasoned researchers looking to penetrate this thriving subject and even contribute research of their own.

Introduction to Gravitational Lensing

Download Introduction to Gravitational Lensing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030735826
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Gravitational Lensing by : Massimo Meneghetti

Download or read book Introduction to Gravitational Lensing written by Massimo Meneghetti and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-10 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the phenomenology of gravitational lensing in an accessible manner and provides a thorough discussion of the related astrophysical applications. It is intended for advanced undergraduates and graduate students who want to start working in this rapidly evolving field. This includes also senior researchers who are interested in ongoing or future surveys and missions such as DES, Euclid, WFIRST, LSST. The reader is guided through many fascinating topics related to gravitational lensing like the structure of our galaxy, the searching for exoplanets, the investigation of dark matter in galaxies and galaxy clusters, and several aspects of cosmology, including dark energy and the cosmic microwave background. The author, who has gained valuable experience as academic teacher, guides the readers towards the comprehension of the theory of gravitational lensing and related observational techniques by using simple codes written in python. This approach, beyond facilitating the understanding of gravitational lensing, is preparatory for learning the python programming language which is gaining large popularity both in academia and in the private sector.

Gravitational Lenses

Download Gravitational Lenses PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662037580
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gravitational Lenses by : P. Schneider

Download or read book Gravitational Lenses written by P. Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Light observed from distant objects is found to be deflected by the gravitational field of massive objects near the line of sight - an effect predicted by Einstein in his first paper setting forth the general theory of relativity, and confirmed by Eddington soon afterwards. If the source of the light is sufficiently distant and bright, and if the intervening object is massive enough and near enough to the line of sight, the gravitational field acts like a lens, focusing the light and producing one or more bright images of the source. This book, by renowned researchers in the field, begins by discussing the basic physics behind gravitational lenses: the optics of curved space-time. It then derives the appropriate equations for predicting the properties of these lenses. In addition, it presents up-to-date observational evidence for gravitational lenses and describes the particular properties of the observed cases. The authors also discuss applications of the results to problems in cosmology.

Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing

Download Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107078547
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing by : Evencio Mediavilla

Download or read book Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing written by Evencio Mediavilla and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents gravitational lensing as an essential tool in astrophysics for tracking dark matter at all scales in the Universe.

Gravitational Lensing

Download Gravitational Lensing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107129761
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gravitational Lensing by : Scott Dodelson

Download or read book Gravitational Lensing written by Scott Dodelson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-08 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the basics of gravitational lensing, accessible to students and researchers with a wide range of backgrounds.

Singularity Theory and Gravitational Lensing

Download Singularity Theory and Gravitational Lensing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461201454
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Singularity Theory and Gravitational Lensing by : Arlie O. Petters

Download or read book Singularity Theory and Gravitational Lensing written by Arlie O. Petters and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is the first to develop a mathematical theory of gravitational lensing. The theory applies to any finite number of deflector planes and highlights the distinctions between single and multiple plane lensing. Introductory material in Parts I and II present historical highlights and the astrophysical aspects of the subject. Part III employs the ideas and results of singularity theory to put gravitational lensing on a rigorous mathematical foundation.

Principles of Astrophysics

Download Principles of Astrophysics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 146149236X
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Principles of Astrophysics by : Charles Keeton

Download or read book Principles of Astrophysics written by Charles Keeton and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a survey of astrophysics at the advanced undergraduate level, providing a physics-centred analysis of a broad range of astronomical systems. It originates from a two-semester course sequence at Rutgers University that is meant to appeal not only to astrophysics students but also more broadly to physics and engineering students. The organisation is driven more by physics than by astronomy; in other words, topics are first developed in physics and then applied to astronomical systems that can be investigated, rather than the other way around. The first half of the book focuses on gravity. The theme in this part of the book, as well as throughout astrophysics, is using motion to investigate mass. The goal of Chapters 2-11 is to develop a progressively richer understanding of gravity as it applies to objects ranging from planets and moons to galaxies and the universe as a whole. The second half uses other aspects of physics to address one of the big questions. While “Why are we here?” lies beyond the realm of physics, a closely related question is within our reach: “How did we get here?” The goal of Chapters 12-20 is to understand the physics behind the remarkable story of how the Universe, Earth and life were formed. This book assumes familiarity with vector calculus and introductory physics (mechanics, electromagnetism, gas physics and atomic physics); however, all of the physics topics are reviewed as they come up (and vital aspects of vector calculus are reviewed in the Appendix).

Gravitational Lensing of Quasars

Download Gravitational Lensing of Quasars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782940222575
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (225 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gravitational Lensing of Quasars by : Alexander Eigenbrod

Download or read book Gravitational Lensing of Quasars written by Alexander Eigenbrod and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro

Download Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540303103
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro by : Peter Schneider

Download or read book Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro written by Peter Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-30 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The observation, in 1919 by A.S. Eddington and collaborators, of the gra- tational de?ection of light by the Sun proved one of the many predictions of Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity: The Sun was the ?rst example of a gravitational lens. In 1936, Albert Einstein published an article in which he suggested - ing stars as gravitational lenses. A year later, Fritz Zwicky pointed out that galaxies would act as lenses much more likely than stars, and also gave a list of possible applications, as a means to determine the dark matter content of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. It was only in 1979 that the ?rst example of an extragalactic gravitational lens was provided by the observation of the distant quasar QSO 0957+0561, by D. Walsh, R.F. Carswell, and R.J. Weymann. A few years later, the ?rst lens showing images in the form of arcs was detected. The theory, observations, and applications of gravitational lensing cons- tute one of the most rapidly growing branches of astrophysics. The gravi- tional de?ection of light generated by mass concentrations along a light path producesmagni?cation,multiplicity,anddistortionofimages,anddelaysp- ton propagation from one line of sight relative to another. The huge amount of scienti?c work produced over the last decade on gravitational lensing has clearly revealed its already substantial and wide impact, and its potential for future astrophysical applications.

The Extragalactic Distance Scale

Download The Extragalactic Distance Scale PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521591645
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Extragalactic Distance Scale by : Space Telescope Science Institute (U.S.). Symposium

Download or read book The Extragalactic Distance Scale written by Space Telescope Science Institute (U.S.). Symposium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-06-28 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the hottest debates in astronomy and cosmology today concerns the value of the Hubble constant. This constant is of paramount importance since it fixes the size and age of the Universe. At a symposium at the Space Telescope Science Institute, experts from around the world presented the latest results from a plethora of techniques for determining the Hubble constant. The value has always been controversial, but at this meeting experts' results agreed for the first time to within about 20%. Based on the meeting, this book presents twenty-three specially written review articles. They provide a comprehensive account of the Hubble-constant debate with the latest results from gravitational lensing, supernovae and novae, the Tully-Fisher relation, the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect, globular clusters, planetary nebulae, light echoes, and the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project. This timely volume provides a standard reference for graduate students and researchers in astronomy and cosmology.

Ray Optics, Fermat’s Principle, and Applications to General Relativity

Download Ray Optics, Fermat’s Principle, and Applications to General Relativity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540466622
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ray Optics, Fermat’s Principle, and Applications to General Relativity by : Volker Perlick

Download or read book Ray Optics, Fermat’s Principle, and Applications to General Relativity written by Volker Perlick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the mathematical theory of light propagation in media on general-relativistic spacetimes. The first part discusses the transition from Maxwell's equations to ray optics. The second part establishes a general mathematical framework for treating ray optics as a theory in its own right, making extensive use of the Hamiltonian formalism. This part also includes a detailed discussion of variational principles (i.e., various versions of Fermat's principle) for light rays in general-relativistic media. Some applications, e.g. to gravitational lensing, are worked out. The reader is assumed to have some basic knowledge of general relativity and some familiarity with differential geometry. Some of the results are published here for the first time, e.g. a general-relativistic version of Fermat's principle for light rays in a medium that has to satisfy some regularity condition only.

Astrophysics

Download Astrophysics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198752857
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Astrophysics by : James Binney

Download or read book Astrophysics written by James Binney and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Astrophysics is said to have been born when Isaac Newton saw an apple drop in his orchard and had the electrifying insight that the Moon falls just like that apple. James Binney shows how the application of physical laws derived on Earth allows us to understand objects that exist on the far side of the Universe.

Gravitation and Spacetime

Download Gravitation and Spacetime PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107012945
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gravitation and Spacetime by : Hans C. Ohanian

Download or read book Gravitation and Spacetime written by Hans C. Ohanian and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a quantitative introduction to general relativity for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.

Spacetime and Geometry

Download Spacetime and Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108488390
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spacetime and Geometry by : Sean M. Carroll

Download or read book Spacetime and Geometry written by Sean M. Carroll and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible introductory textbook on general relativity, covering the theory's foundations, mathematical formalism and major applications.

Relativity and Geometry

Download Relativity and Geometry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483147371
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Relativity and Geometry by : Roberto Torretti

Download or read book Relativity and Geometry written by Roberto Torretti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relativity and Geometry aims to elucidate the motivation and significance of the changes in physical geometry brought about by Einstein, in both the first and the second phases of relativity. The book contains seven chapters and a mathematical appendix. The first two chapters review a historical background of relativity. Chapter 3 centers on Einstein's first Relativity paper of 1905. Subsequent chapter presents the Minkowskian formulation of special relativity. Chapters 5 and 6 deal with Einstein's search for general relativity from 1907 to 1915, as well as some aspects and subsequent developments of the theory. The last chapter explores the concept of simultaneity, geometric conventionalism, and a few other questions concerning space time structure, causality, and time.

Cosmological Physics

Download Cosmological Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521422703
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (227 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cosmological Physics by : J. A. Peacock

Download or read book Cosmological Physics written by J. A. Peacock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and authoritative introduction to contemporary cosmology for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.

Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity

Download Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Clanrye International
ISBN 13 : 9781647266776
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (667 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity by : August Hall

Download or read book Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity written by August Hall and published by Clanrye International. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cosmology is a field of astronomy that studies the origin and evolution of the universe. General theory of relativity, also called Einstein's theory of gravity, serves as the foundation for comprehending the history and large-scale structure of the universe. A number of significant predictions about the physical world such as the Big Bang origin of the universe, the existence of black holes, effect of gravity on clocks, and gravitational lensing are also based on general relativity theory. According to this theory, numerous astrophysical occurrences produce gravitational waves, which are ripples in the geometry of spacetime and these propagate at the speed of light. This theory provides a unified description of gravity as a geometric property of space and time, also known as the four-dimensional spacetime model. It also improves upon Newton's law of universal gravitation and generalizes special relativity. It serves as the foundation for the fields of relativistic astrophysics and cosmology. This book unfolds the principles and applications of the general theory relativity. It presents researches and studies performed by experts across the globe. The book will help the readers in keeping pace with the rapid changes in this field.