Prevention Of Congenital Anomalies

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Reducing Birth Defects

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166837
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Birth Defects by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reducing Birth Defects written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-10-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year more than 4 million children are born with birth defects. This book highlights the unprecedented opportunity to improve the lives of children and families in developing countries by preventing some birth defects and reducing the consequences of others. A number of developing countries with more comprehensive health care systems are making significant progress in the prevention and care of birth defects. In many other developing countries, however, policymakers have limited knowledge of the negative impact of birth defects and are largely unaware of the affordable and effective interventions available to reduce the impact of certain conditions. Reducing Birth Defects: Meeting the Challenge in the Developing World includes descriptions of successful programs and presents a plan of action to address critical gaps in the understanding, prevention, and treatment of birth defects in developing countries. This study also recommends capacity building, priority research, and institutional and global efforts to reduce the incidence and impact of birth defects in developing countries.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 1)

Author : Haile T. Debas
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464803676
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 1) by : Haile T. Debas

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 1) written by Haile T. Debas and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2015-03-23 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essential Surgery is part of a nine volume series for Disease Control Priorities which focuses on health interventions intended to reduce morbidity and mortality. The Essential Surgery volume focuses on four key aspects including global financial responsibility, emergency procedures, essential services organization and cost analysis.

Prevention of Congenital Anomalies

Author : Martina Cornel
Publisher : S Karger Ag
ISBN 13 : 9783805574792
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention of Congenital Anomalies by : Martina Cornel

Download or read book Prevention of Congenital Anomalies written by Martina Cornel and published by S Karger Ag. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two to six percent of the newborn babies worldwide, i.e. 3-9 million infants a year, suffer from major congenital anomalies and genetic diseases. However, a lot of this misery could be avoided. Examples like congenital rubella syndrome, now largely controlled by vaccination programs, or the identification of drugs like thalidomide and retinoids causing severe birth defects reveal the importance of research and the benefits of primary prevention in this field. Community Genetics - well aware of the significance for future generations - dedicates this special issue to the prevention of congenital anomalies. One of the most important challenges discussed is the intake of folic acid to prevent neural tube defects and other congenital anomalies. Besides, the treatment of women with diabetes mellitus and epilepsy before and during pregnancy is considered. Other points deliberated are the past and present stages of preconception care in western as well as in developing countries, the possibilities of identifying new etiological factors for congenital anomalies as well as the implementation of this knowledge. In addition, the effects of physical and chemical factors in the home and workplace during pregnancy are evaluated. This special issue is recommended reading not only for medical geneticists, teratologists and obstetricians, but also for primary care workers, organizers of prevention programs and midwives.

Birth Defects Surveillance

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241548724
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (487 download)

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Book Synopsis Birth Defects Surveillance by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Birth Defects Surveillance written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Birth Defects Surveillance: A Manual for Programme Managers was highly commended in the Public Health category of the British Medical Association 2015 Medical Book Competition. Congenital anomalies, also known as birth defects, are structural or functional abnormalities, including metabolic disorders, which are present from birth. Congenital anomalies are a diverse group of disorders of prenatal origin, which can be caused by single gene defects, chromosomal disorders, multifactorial inheritance, environmental teratogens or micronutrient deficiencies. This manual is intended to serve as a tool for the development, implementation and ongoing improvement of a congenital anomalies surveillance program, particularly for countries with limited resources. The focus of the manual is on population-based and hospital-based surveillance programs. Some countries may not find it feasible to begin with the development of a population-based program. Therefore, the manual focuses on the methodology needed for the development of both population-based and hospital-based surveillance program. Further, although many births in predominantly low- and middle-income countries occur outside of hospitals, some countries with limited resources may choose to start with a hospital-based surveillance program and expand it later into one that is population based. Any country wishing to expand its current hospital-based program into a population-based program, or to begin the initial development of a population-based registry, should find this manual helpful in reaching its goal. This manual provides selected examples of congenital anomalies. Typically, these anomalies are severe enough that they would probably be captured during the first few days following birth. Also, because of their severity and frequency, these selected conditions have significant public health impact, and for some there is a potential for primary prevention. Nevertheless, these are just suggestions, and countries can choose to monitor a subset of these conditions or add other congenital anomalies to meet their needs. This manual is a collaborative effort between the World Health Organization (WHO), the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research (ICBDSR).

Birth Defects in India

Author : Anita Kar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811615543
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Birth Defects in India by : Anita Kar

Download or read book Birth Defects in India written by Anita Kar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-08 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the epidemiology of birth defects and their public health and social implications in India. As neglected childhood disorders, birth defects remain invisible in global maternal and child health dialogues. Birth defects services are emerging in India. This book approaches birth defects from a public health perspective, identifying the core functions of a birth defects service. Keeping in mind the complex task of providing multidisciplinary services for children with disabilities and complex medical conditions, the book examines the basic public health activities that have been put in place to address these conditions in India. The book describes birth defects surveillance and the challenges of acquiring accurate and timely data on birth defects against the background of India’s mixed health system. It discusses opportunities for prevention of birth defects and describes the structure and function of an emergent genetic service. It explores issues related to an integrated service for children with special healthcare needs, such as screening, early intervention, and rehabilitation. Furthermore, it describes the impact of these conditions on caregivers, including birth defects stigma. This book not only addresses a knowledge gap in the field of public health in India, but also explores the broader issues of services for children with disabilities and disabling conditions in low and low-middle income settings where access to health care is not universal. Given the depth and breadth of its coverage, the book offers an essential resource for birth defects researchers, researchers in the field of maternal and child health, public health/ global health, disability researchers, and researchers from the fields of rehabilitation sciences, nursing and anthropology. This book will be a valuable read for social medicine/community medicine departments, global health courses, and public health schools in India and other low middle-income countries.

Rare Diseases Epidemiology: Update and Overview

Author : Manuel Posada de la Paz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319671448
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Diseases Epidemiology: Update and Overview by : Manuel Posada de la Paz

Download or read book Rare Diseases Epidemiology: Update and Overview written by Manuel Posada de la Paz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-06 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fields of rare diseases research and orphan products development continue to expand with more products in research and development status. In recent years, the role of the patient advocacy groups has evolved into a research partner with the academic research community and the bio-pharmaceutical industry. Unique approaches to research and development require epidemiological data not previously available to assist in protocol study design and patient recruitment for clinical trials required by regulatory agencies prior to approval for access by patents and practicing physicians.

Preventing Low Birthweight

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309035309
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventing Low Birthweight by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Preventing Low Birthweight written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1985-02-01 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite recent declines in infant mortality, the rates of low birthweight deliveries in the United States continue to be high. Part I of this volume defines the significance of the problems, presents current data on risk factors and etiology, and reviews recent state and national trends in the incidence of low birthweight among various groups. Part II describes the preventive approaches found most desirable and considers their costs. Research needs are discussed throughout the volume.

Birth Defects

Author : Nevin Hotun Sahin
Publisher : Nova Novinka
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Birth Defects by : Nevin Hotun Sahin

Download or read book Birth Defects written by Nevin Hotun Sahin and published by Nova Novinka. This book was released on 2010 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Congenital anomalies including genetic diseases contribute a significant proportion of infant morbidity and mortality and affect many parents and families. Every year 2-6% of newborns are born worldwide with major congenital anomalies and the majority of identified causes of congenital anomalies are nonhereditary and preventable. Theoretically, some of the risk to the developing fetus can be eliminated by avoiding exposure to the agent or manipulating the fetal environment. This new book presents an overview of essential aspects of primary prevention efforts and effecting factors including age and socio-demographical factors, obstetric history, maternal medical conditions, genetic disorders, psycho-social issues, infections and vaccination, teratogenic agents, environmental risk factors and various others.

The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects, and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy

Download The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects, and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy PDF Online Free

Author : James Compton Burnett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects, and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy by : James Compton Burnett

Download or read book The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects, and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy written by James Compton Burnett and published by . This book was released on 1881 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Birth Defects Surveillance

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241564762
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis Birth Defects Surveillance by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Birth Defects Surveillance written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2015-06-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This atlas is a collaborative effort between the World Health Organization (WHO), the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (NCBDDD) from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research (ICBDSR)"--P. iii.

Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309070864
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment by : National Research Council

Download or read book Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-12-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment reviews advances made during the last 10-15 years in fields such as developmental biology, molecular biology, and genetics. It describes a novel approach for how these advances might be used in combination with existing methodologies to further the understanding of mechanisms of developmental toxicity, to improve the assessment of chemicals for their ability to cause developmental toxicity, and to improve risk assessment for developmental defects. For example, based on the recent advances, even the smallest, simplest laboratory animals such as the fruit fly, roundworm, and zebrafish might be able to serve as developmental toxicological models for human biological systems. Use of such organisms might allow for rapid and inexpensive testing of large numbers of chemicals for their potential to cause developmental toxicity; presently, there are little or no developmental toxicity data available for the majority of natural and manufactured chemicals in use. This new approach to developmental toxicology and risk assessment will require simultaneous research on several fronts by experts from multiple scientific disciplines, including developmental toxicologists, developmental biologists, geneticists, epidemiologists, and biostatisticians.

Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract

Author : Amin J. Barakat
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319292196
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract by : Amin J. Barakat

Download or read book Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract written by Amin J. Barakat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-08 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, easy to read reference addresses the clinical implications of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) in children. Authored by a panel of internationally recognized pediatric nephrologists and urologists, chapters discuss clinical presentation, workup, interpretation of imaging studies, genetics, prenatal diagnosis, prevention and treatment of various anomalies to help the practitioner understand, diagnose and manage CAKUT. Tables, figures, algorithms and an extensive appendix listing conditions and syndromes associated with CAKUT are featured to assist physicians in the differential diagnosis and workup of different conditions.

Fetal Therapy

Author : Mark D. Kilby
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107012139
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Fetal Therapy by : Mark D. Kilby

Download or read book Fetal Therapy written by Mark D. Kilby and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the latest insights any fetal specialist needs and provides essential knowledge for professionals caring for women with high-risk pregnancies.

Preventive Management of Children with Congenital Anomalies and Syndromes

Author : Golder Wilson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521776738
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (767 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventive Management of Children with Congenital Anomalies and Syndromes by : Golder Wilson

Download or read book Preventive Management of Children with Congenital Anomalies and Syndromes written by Golder Wilson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-06-15 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CD contains copies of the checklists in the text along with additional supplementary material.

Chemistry and Prevention of Congenital Anomalies

Author : Hideo Nishimura
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Prevention of Congenital Anomalies by : Hideo Nishimura

Download or read book Chemistry and Prevention of Congenital Anomalies written by Hideo Nishimura and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prevention of Physical and Mental Congenital Defects: Epidemiology, early detection and therapy, and environmental factors

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention of Physical and Mental Congenital Defects: Epidemiology, early detection and therapy, and environmental factors by :

Download or read book Prevention of Physical and Mental Congenital Defects: Epidemiology, early detection and therapy, and environmental factors written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy

Author : James Compton Burnett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789351287452
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy by : James Compton Burnett

Download or read book The Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Defects and Diseases by the Medicinal and Nutritional Treatment of the Mother During Pregnancy written by James Compton Burnett and published by . This book was released on with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: