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Download or read book Prevention and Control of Genetic Diseases and Congenital Defects written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166837
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Reducing Birth Defects written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-10-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year more than 4 million children are born with birth defects. This book highlights the unprecedented opportunity to improve the lives of children and families in developing countries by preventing some birth defects and reducing the consequences of others. A number of developing countries with more comprehensive health care systems are making significant progress in the prevention and care of birth defects. In many other developing countries, however, policymakers have limited knowledge of the negative impact of birth defects and are largely unaware of the affordable and effective interventions available to reduce the impact of certain conditions. Reducing Birth Defects: Meeting the Challenge in the Developing World includes descriptions of successful programs and presents a plan of action to address critical gaps in the understanding, prevention, and treatment of birth defects in developing countries. This study also recommends capacity building, priority research, and institutional and global efforts to reduce the incidence and impact of birth defects in developing countries.
Author : Alaʻdin A. S. Alwan
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Community Control of Genetic and Congenital Disorders written by Alaʻdin A. S. Alwan and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 1997 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to recommended strategies for controlling genetic and congenital disorders in Eastern Mediterranean countries. Addressed to policy-makers and service providers, the book aims to heighten awareness of these disorders while also increasing understanding of the interventions available for prevention and control. Although all major hereditary disorders are covered, particular attention is given to haemoglobin disorders, including thalassaemia and sickle cell disease, which are extremely common in these countries. The book has fourteen chapters presented in four parts. Part one introduces the growing problem of genetic disorders, outlines options for treatment and prevention, and explains the principals of diagnosis. Current and future applications of genetic technology are also briefly discussed. Chapters in part two assess the epidemiological situation in Eastern Mediterranean countries for congenital malformation and chromosomal disorders, single gene disorders, and several common diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, and some cancers that are now know to have a hereditary component. The genetic implications of consanguineous marriage, which remains common in some of these countries, are considered in particular detail. Available approaches for prevention are described in part three. Separate chapters cover primary health care approaches, the use of family history and population screening to identify couples or families at risk, and the roles of counseling, prenatal diagnosis, and neonatal screening. Part four offers practical advice on policies and services for prevention.
Author : WHO Scientific Group on Genetic Disorders: Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Genetic Disorders, Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation written by WHO Scientific Group on Genetic Disorders: Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Muntaser E. Ibrahim
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107072026
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)
Download or read book The Genetics of African Populations in Health and Disease written by Muntaser E. Ibrahim and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering work that focuses on the unique diversity of African genetics, offering insights into human biology and genetic approaches.
Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309047986
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Assessing Genetic Risks written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Raising hopes for disease treatment and prevention, but also the specter of discrimination and "designer genes," genetic testing is potentially one of the most socially explosive developments of our time. This book presents a current assessment of this rapidly evolving field, offering principles for actions and research and recommendations on key issues in genetic testing and screening. Advantages of early genetic knowledge are balanced with issues associated with such knowledge: availability of treatment, privacy and discrimination, personal decision-making, public health objectives, cost, and more. Among the important issues covered: Quality control in genetic testing. Appropriate roles for public agencies, private health practitioners, and laboratories. Value-neutral education and counseling for persons considering testing. Use of test results in insurance, employment, and other settings.
Author : Aubrey Milunsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468434381
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book Genetic Disorders and the Fetus written by Aubrey Milunsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological advances continue to expand the number of genetic disorders that can be diagnosed in utero. Utilization of this new technology has de manded special expertise available in relatively few academic centers. As these new applications have become more widespread so have the realities of the medicolegal implications. Notwithstanding the laboratory challenges, most legal action, at least in the United States, has arisen from the physician's failure to inform a patient about the risks of a genetic disorder or the oppor tunities presented by prenatal diagnosis. Hence an extensive thorough reex amination of the subject seems appropriate and timely. The steady escalation in the number of prenatal genetic studies now being done in the western world makes it imperative for the physician to have a thorough comprehension of the subject in its entirety. I am, therefore, fortu nate in having colleagues who as acknowledged experts have shared their knowledge and experience in order to make this volume a major critical repository of facts and guidance about prenatal genetic diagnosis. The subject matter ranges from a consideration of required genetic counseling through the intricacies of establishing prenatal diagnoses. Special attention is focused on new advances using ultrasound, a-fetoprotein, fetoscopy, and first trimester diagnosis. Both ethical and legal implications are discussed in detail, as is the development of public policy.
Author : James Wynbrandt
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1438120958
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (381 download)
Download or read book The Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders and Birth Defects written by James Wynbrandt and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2010-05-12 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents information on congenital birth defects, giving the name, known or suspect cause and brief description as well as available treatments where applicable.
Author : Tamah L Sadick
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042970707X
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)
Download or read book Genetic Diseases And Development Disabilities: Aspects Of Detection And Prevention written by Tamah L Sadick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in medical genetics during the past two decades have made possible the detection and prevention of many genetic disorders and developmental disabilities. The emphasis of this book is on the application of these new developments to real-life situations. Covering homozygote newborn screening, heterozygote detection in the community, and pren
Author : Aubrey Milunsky
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118981545
Total Pages : 1216 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)
Download or read book Genetic Disorders and the Fetus written by Aubrey Milunsky and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-09-21 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic Disorders and the Fetus: Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment, Seventh Edition is the eagerly awaited new edition of the discipline-leading text that has been at the forefront of diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of fetal genetic disorders for over 36 years. The seventh edition continues the long-established tradition of excellence that has become synonymous with this text. The book builds on the foundations of preconception and prenatal genetic counseling and the original pillars of prenatal diagnosis while also providing authoritative coverage of exciting developments in non-invasive genetic testing and rapidly developing molecular techniques, including microarray analysis and next generation sequencing, that are revolutionizing the field. Chapters are once again authored by internationally recognized authorities in the field of prenatal diagnosis. The editors have added three entirely new chapters to this edition to complement the complete revision of existing content. The three new chapters focus on non-invasive prenatal screening, placental genetics, and the psychology of prenatal and perinatal grief. The broad-ranging coverage and international scope will ensure that the new edition maintains its role as the major repository for information on all aspects of prenatal diagnosis. The editors have brought together an invaluable collection of evidence-based facts bolstered by knowledge and decades of experience in the field. Genetic Disorders and the Fetus: Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment, 7th Edition is a timely update to this world-leading text.
Author : Dhavendra Kumar
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019970547X
Total Pages : 1569 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)
Download or read book Genomics and Health in the Developing World written by Dhavendra Kumar and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 1569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genomics and Health in the Developing World provides detailed and comprehensive coverage of population structures, human genomics, and genome variation--with particular emphasis on medical and health issues--in the emerging economies and countries of the developing world. With sections dedicated to fundamtals of genetics and genomics, epidemiology of human disease, biomarkers, comparative genomics, developments in translational genomic medicine, current and future health strategies related to genetic disease, and pertinent legislative and social factors, this volume highlights the importance of utilizing genetics/genomics knowledge to promote and achieve optimal health in the developing world. Grouped by geographic region, the chapters in this volume address: - Inherited disorders in the developing world, including a thorough look at genetic disorders in minority groups of every continent - The progress of diagnostic laboratory genetic testing, prenatal screening, and genetic counseling worldwide - Rising ethical and legal concerns of medical genetics in the developing world - Social, cultural, and religious issues related to genetic diseases across continents Both timely and vastly informative, this book is a unique and comprehensive resource for genetists, clinicians, and public health professionals interested in the social, ethical, economic, and legal matters associated with medical genetics in the developing world.
Author : Martina Cornel
Publisher : S Karger Ag
ISBN 13 : 9783805574792
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (747 download)
Download or read book Prevention of Congenital Anomalies written by Martina Cornel and published by S Karger Ag. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two to six percent of the newborn babies worldwide, i.e. 3-9 million infants a year, suffer from major congenital anomalies and genetic diseases. However, a lot of this misery could be avoided. Examples like congenital rubella syndrome, now largely controlled by vaccination programs, or the identification of drugs like thalidomide and retinoids causing severe birth defects reveal the importance of research and the benefits of primary prevention in this field. Community Genetics - well aware of the significance for future generations - dedicates this special issue to the prevention of congenital anomalies. One of the most important challenges discussed is the intake of folic acid to prevent neural tube defects and other congenital anomalies. Besides, the treatment of women with diabetes mellitus and epilepsy before and during pregnancy is considered. Other points deliberated are the past and present stages of preconception care in western as well as in developing countries, the possibilities of identifying new etiological factors for congenital anomalies as well as the implementation of this knowledge. In addition, the effects of physical and chemical factors in the home and workplace during pregnancy are evaluated. This special issue is recommended reading not only for medical geneticists, teratologists and obstetricians, but also for primary care workers, organizers of prevention programs and midwives.
Author : Kare Berg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642610285
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)
Download or read book Genetic Approaches to Noncommunicable Diseases written by Kare Berg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the progress made in the prevention of mortality and morbidity caused by communicable diseases and malnutrition has changed the disease spectrum in both developed and, particularly developing countries. As a result, noncommunicable diseases, includ ing genetic disorders, have achieved considerable importance in public health. Furthermore, it is now evident that inherited predisposition is important in a number of common diseases that occur in later life, such as atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and in some rheumatic, oncological, and mental illnesses that appear at an early stage and develop into severe handicaps in predisposed people. Rapid advances in gene mapping concerned with international human genome research make it almost certain that the use of new genetic knowledge will dramatically increase the requirement for genetic approaches in the control of a wide spectrum of diseases, and will provide possibilities for their prevention and treatment in the form of changes in lifestyle, diet modification, periodic check-ups, or the administration of gene therapy. It appears that one of the main problems in delivering genetics services is the difficulty involved in informing the health profession and the community of the real sig nificance of genetic problems. There is, therefore, a need for international collaboration in improving genetic health education at all levels and in improving health through genetic approaches.
Author : Robin Santos Doak
Publisher : Benchmark Education Company
ISBN 13 : 1450908020
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (59 download)
Download or read book Genetic Disorders written by Robin Santos Doak and published by Benchmark Education Company. This book was released on 2011 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Readers learn about different types of genetic disorders. They learn how some are passed down from parent to child while others happen when the environment affects genes.
Author : The Royal Society
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309671132
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)
Download or read book Heritable Human Genome Editing written by The Royal Society and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2021-01-16 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heritable human genome editing - making changes to the genetic material of eggs, sperm, or any cells that lead to their development, including the cells of early embryos, and establishing a pregnancy - raises not only scientific and medical considerations but also a host of ethical, moral, and societal issues. Human embryos whose genomes have been edited should not be used to create a pregnancy until it is established that precise genomic changes can be made reliably and without introducing undesired changes - criteria that have not yet been met, says Heritable Human Genome Editing. From an international commission of the U.S. National Academy of Medicine, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, and the U.K.'s Royal Society, the report considers potential benefits, harms, and uncertainties associated with genome editing technologies and defines a translational pathway from rigorous preclinical research to initial clinical uses, should a country decide to permit such uses. The report specifies stringent preclinical and clinical requirements for establishing safety and efficacy, and for undertaking long-term monitoring of outcomes. Extensive national and international dialogue is needed before any country decides whether to permit clinical use of this technology, according to the report, which identifies essential elements of national and international scientific governance and oversight.
Download or read book State Laws and Regulations on Genetic Disorders written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 146496808X
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)
Download or read book Issues in Birth Defects and Congenital and Genetic Diseases and Disorders: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Birth Defects and Congenital and Genetic Diseases and Disorders: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Birth Defects and Congenital and Genetic Diseases and Disorders. The editors have built Issues in Birth Defects and Congenital and Genetic Diseases and Disorders: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Birth Defects and Congenital and Genetic Diseases and Disorders in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Birth Defects and Congenital and Genetic Diseases and Disorders: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
