Prevalence Du Burnout Chez Les Soignants Et La Population Generale

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Prévalence du burnout chez les soignants et la population générale

Author : Nguyem Pham
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Prévalence du burnout chez les soignants et la population générale by : Nguyem Pham

Download or read book Prévalence du burnout chez les soignants et la population générale written by Nguyem Pham and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le syndrome d'épuisement professionnel a été décrit pour la première fois par Claude Veil en 1959, conceptualisé par Herbert Freudenberger en 1974 et par Christina Maslach quelques années plus tard en élaborant le test Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). A ce jour, il n'existe aucune définition consensuelle de l'épuisement professionnel, absent de la CIM 10 et du DSM-V. La littérature met en évidence une multitude de symptômes et de facteurs de risques. L'objectif de cette étude est d'étudier la prévalence du burnout chez les soignants et la population générale en le mesurant par le MBI. L'objectif secondaire est de caractériser la différence de prévalence entre ces deux populations. Une revue de littérature a été effectuée sur trois bases (Pubmed, Science Direct et Sudoc) en 2019. L'équation de recherche était : Burnout, Physicians, Residents, Nurses, Students, Population, Workers, Occupational Groups. Deux chercheurs ont sélectionné indépendamment les articles à inclure. L'analyse de la méthodologie des articles a été effectuée à l'aide du Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 et Robins-I Tool. L'analyse statistique a été réalisée à l'aide d'un test de Welch et une méta analyse (Revman 5.3) pour les articles étudiant la prévalence du burnout dans les deux populations. L'étude a inclus 75 articles. La prévalence du burnout chez les soignants (38.5%) est différente de celle de la population générale (25.8%) (test de Welch p

Épuisement professionnel

Author : Thibaut Henon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Épuisement professionnel by : Thibaut Henon

Download or read book Épuisement professionnel written by Thibaut Henon and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contexte : l'épuisement professionnel est très présent dans la population soignante. Le but de eette thèse était de faire un état des lieux du burnout parmi les soignais du CHU de Lille. Méthode : L'étude Fairllealth a utilisé un questionnaire pour effectuer son recueil initial d'informations. Nous avons utilisé ces données pour déterminer l'incidence de burnout sévère et modéré chez les agents des services hospitaliers (ASH), les aides-soignants (AS) et les infirmiers (IDE) de deux pôles du CHU de Lille. Des analyses complémentaires ont cherché des corrélations entre le burnout modéré et sévère (selon le Maslach Burnout Inventory) avec différentes variables disponibles dans le questionnaire notamment concernant les habitudes de vie. les troubles du sommeil et des données provenant du questionnaire de Siegrist. Résultats : 236 soignants ont répondu au questionnaire (taux de réponse = 34%). 16,5 % (n = 39) de soignants présentaient un burnout modéré et 4.2% (n = 10) présentaient un burnout sévère. On trouvait un degré élevé d'épuisement émotionnel pour 32.2 % (n = 76) soignants, un degré élevé de dépersonnalisation pour 25 % (n = 59) et un degré faible d'accomplissement personnel pour 32.2% (n- 76) d'entre eux. Le burnout modéré ou sévère était corrélé significativement avec l'empiétement de la vie professionnelle sur la vie personnelle, les troubles du sommeil, l'impact important de ces derniers, le déséquilibre efforts/récompense et le surinvestissement. La pratique sportive est â la limite de la signifieativité en tant que facteur protecteur. Dans les souN-populations. le burnout modéré à sévère était corrélé avec : l'âge d'au moins 50 ans pour les AS de médecine : les troubles du sommeil et leur impact important pour les IDE de médecine ; et l'empiétement la vie personnelle sur la vie professionnelle et le surinvestissement pour les IDE de médecine et de chirurgie. Conclusion : Le burnout dans la population étudiée de soignants du CilLf de Lille touche environ une personne sur cinq de façon modérée à sévère. Ceci est un argument supplémentaire pour mettre en place les moyens de prévention nécessaires. Par ailleurs plusieurs facteurs de risques ont été identifiés de manière globale ou plus ciblée et certains peuvent être intéressants à rechercher et surveiller durant l'entretien santé travail.

Beyond Burnout

Author : Cary Cherniss
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136659382
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Burnout by : Cary Cherniss

Download or read book Beyond Burnout written by Cary Cherniss and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why are so many in the helping professions perceived as lacking idealism or commitment? Beyond Burnout, based on a unique, in-depth, longitudinal study, explores the source of this problem. Professionals describe in their own words what happened to them when their idealism collided with the realities of their work.

The World Health Report 2006

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241563176
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis The World Health Report 2006 by : World Health Organization

Download or read book The World Health Report 2006 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2006-03-23 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2006 World Health Report focuses on the chronic shortages of doctors, midwives, nurses and other health care support workers in the poorest countries of the world where they are most needed. This is particularly true in sub-Saharan Africa, which has only four in every hundred global health workers but has a quarter of the global burden of disease, and less than one per cent of the world's financial resources. Poor working conditions, high rates of attrition due to illness and migration, and education systems that are unable to pick up the slack reflect the depth of the challenges in these crisis countries. This report considers the challenges involved and sets out a 10-year action plan designed to tackle the crisis over the next ten years, by which countries can strengthen their health system by building their health workforces and institutional capacity with the support of global partners.

A Clinical Guide to the Treatment of the Human Stress Response

Author : George S. Jr. Everly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306478005
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis A Clinical Guide to the Treatment of the Human Stress Response by : George S. Jr. Everly

Download or read book A Clinical Guide to the Treatment of the Human Stress Response written by George S. Jr. Everly and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-20 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated edition covers a range of new topics, including stress and the immune system, post-traumatic stress and crisis intervention, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD), Crisis Management Briefings in response to mass disasters and terrorism, Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM), spirituality and religion as stress management tools, dietary factors and stress, and updated information on psychopharmacologic intervention in the human stress response. It is a comprehensive and accessible guide for students, practitioners, and researchers in the fields of psychology, psychiatry, medicine, nursing, social work, and public health.

Teacher Stress Inventory

Author : Michael J. Fimian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780884221029
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Teacher Stress Inventory by : Michael J. Fimian

Download or read book Teacher Stress Inventory written by Michael J. Fimian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Burnout for Experts

Author : Sabine Bährer-Kohler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461443911
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Burnout for Experts by : Sabine Bährer-Kohler

Download or read book Burnout for Experts written by Sabine Bährer-Kohler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-11 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wherever people are working, there is some type of stress—and where there is stress, there is the risk of burnout. It is widespread, the subject of numerous studies in the U.S. and abroad. It is also costly, both to individuals in the form of sick days, lost wages, and emotional exhaustion, and to the workplace in terms of the bottom line. But as we are now beginning to understand, burnout is also preventable. Burnout for Experts brings multifaceted analysis to a multilayered problem, offering comprehensive discussion of contributing factors, classic and less widely perceived markers of burnout, coping strategies, and treatment methods. International perspectives consider phase models of burnout and differentiate between burnout and related physical and mental health conditions. By focusing on specific job and life variables including workplace culture and gender aspects, contributors give professionals ample means for recognizing burnout as well as its warning signs. Chapters on prevention and intervention detail effective programs that can be implemented at the individual and organizational levels. Included in the coverage: · History of burnout: a phenomenon. · Personal and external factors contributing to burnout. · Depression and burnout · Assessment tools and methods. · The role of communication in burnout prevention. · Active coping and other intervention strategies. Skillfully balancing scholarship and accessibility, Burnout for Experts is a go-to resource for health psychologists, social workers, psychiatrists, and organizational, industrial, and clinical psychologists.

Clinical Nurse Specialist Role and Practice

Author : Janet S. Fulton
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319971034
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Nurse Specialist Role and Practice by : Janet S. Fulton

Download or read book Clinical Nurse Specialist Role and Practice written by Janet S. Fulton and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-09 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed under the direction of the International Council of Nurses (ICN), this book is part of a series exploring advanced practice globally. It is the first known volume to provide an international view of the advanced practice role of clinical nurse specialist (CNS). It features an in-depth examination of advanced speciality practice in nursing, and the advanced practice role of the clinical CNS. Content includes models of practice, core practice competencies, curricular recommendations, practice outcomes, and regulatory requirements related to scope of practice. The CNS role and practice as implemented in North America, Europe, Asia and Oceania are examined in the context of the country’s healthcare system, educational traditions and regulatory requirements. Exemplars describe role implementation in various specialty practices and discuss how the role is implemented to advance nursing and improve clinical and fiscal outcomes. Measurement and evaluation of CNS practice in the context of countries and health care systems are examined. For practicing CNSs, this book provides an in-depth examination of the role from the global perspective; for administrators it provides a foundational understanding of the CNS role and practice and performance expectations. Educators will use the book as a resource for curriculum development, whereas students will offers an expanded global view of the role. Advanced practice roles, including the CNS, are continuing to evolve. This book makes important contributions to a global understanding of the CNS role.

Getting to Zero

Author : Mark Henrickson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780994141545
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Getting to Zero by : Mark Henrickson

Download or read book Getting to Zero written by Mark Henrickson and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hours of Work

Author : Simon Folkard
Publisher : Chichester [West Sussex] ; New York : Wiley
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hours of Work by : Simon Folkard

Download or read book Hours of Work written by Simon Folkard and published by Chichester [West Sussex] ; New York : Wiley. This book was released on 1985-08-26 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deals with the ways in which time is important in determining how people feel and behave, particularly in their place of work. The chapters describe how human physiological and psychological processe interact and examine the implication of these changes for human performance and work scheduling.

Physician Mental Health and Well-Being

Author : Kirk J. Brower
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319555839
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Physician Mental Health and Well-Being by : Kirk J. Brower

Download or read book Physician Mental Health and Well-Being written by Kirk J. Brower and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the important topic of mental health and related problems among physicians, including trainees. The all-too-common human response of “suffering in silence” and refusing to seek help for professional and personal issues has ramifications for physicians who work in safety-sensitive positions, where clear-headed judgment and proper action can save lives. Problems covered include burnout, disruptive and unprofessional behaviors, impaired performance, traumatic stress, addiction, depression and other mood disorders, and suicide. The authors of this work include psychologists, psychiatrists, and other physicians who diagnose and treat a range of patients with stress-related syndromes. Among their patients are physicians who benefit greatly from education, support, coaching, and treatment. The book's content is organized into three parts with interconnecting themes. Part I focuses on symptoms and how physicians’ problems manifest at the workplace. Part II discusses the disorders underlying the manifesting symptoms. Part III focuses on interventions at both the individual and organizational levels. The major themes investigated throughout the book are developmental aspects; mental health and wellbeing as a continuum; and the multifactorial contributions of individual, interpersonal, organizational, and cultural elements to physician health. This book is intended for anyone who works with, provides support to, or professionally treats distressed physicians. It is also intended for healthcare leaders and organizations that are motivated to improve the experience of providing care and to change the culture of silence, such that seeking help and counsel become normal activities while minimizing stigma. By writing this book, the authors aim to outline effective pathways to well-being and a healthy work-life balance among physicians, so that they may provide optimal and safe care to their patients.

Gender and PTSD

Author : Rachel Kimerling
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572307834
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender and PTSD by : Rachel Kimerling

Download or read book Gender and PTSD written by Rachel Kimerling and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2002-08-19 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current research and clinical observations suggest pronounced gender-based differences in the ways people respond to traumatic events. Most notably, women evidence twice the rate of PTSD as men following traumatic exposure. This important volume brings together leading clinical scientists to analyze the current state of knowledge on gender and PTSD. Cogent findings are presented on gender-based differences and influences in such areas as trauma exposure, risk factors, cognitive and physiological processes, comorbidity, and treatment response. Going beyond simply cataloging gender-related data, the book explores how the research can guide us in developing more effective clinical services for both women and men. Incorporating cognitive, biological, physiological, and sociocultural perspectives, this is an essential sourcebook and text.

Ethics and Palliative Care

Author : Dr. Paddy Stone
Publisher : Radcliffe Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781857758467
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (584 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics and Palliative Care by : Dr. Paddy Stone

Download or read book Ethics and Palliative Care written by Dr. Paddy Stone and published by Radcliffe Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part one of this book provides an explanation of ethical theory, looks at difficult decisions at the end of life, questions autonomy and rights and covers the use of sedation at the end of life, while part two presents case histories and clinical scenarios.

Critical Care Nursing

Author : Linda Diann Urden
Publisher : Saunders
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1242 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Care Nursing by : Linda Diann Urden

Download or read book Critical Care Nursing written by Linda Diann Urden and published by Saunders. This book was released on 2010 with total page 1242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on critical care nursing, this full-color text provides an examination of the important aspects of critical care nursing. It is organized in ten units around alterations in body systems.

Cut It Out

Author : Theresa Morris
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814764126
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Cut It Out by : Theresa Morris

Download or read book Cut It Out written by Theresa Morris and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2016-11 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of comparative developed countries, only Brazil and Italy have higher c-section rates; c-sections occur in only 19 percent of births in France, seventeen percent of births in Japan, and sixteen percent of births in Finland. How did this happen? Here the author challenges most existing explanations of the unprecedented rise in c-section rates, which locate the cause of this trend in physicians practicing defensive medicine, women choosing c-sections for scheduling reasons, or women's poor health and older ages. The explanation of the c-section epidemic is more complicated, taking into account the power and structure of legal, political, medical, and professional organizations; gendered ideas that devalue women; hospital organizational structures and protocols; and professional standards in the medical and insurance communities.

Risk and Culture

Author : Mary Douglas
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520907396
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk and Culture by : Mary Douglas

Download or read book Risk and Culture written by Mary Douglas and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1983-10-27 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can we know the risks we face, now or in the future? No, we cannot; but yes, we must act as if we do. Some dangers are unknown; others are known, but not by us because no one person can know everything. Most people cannot be aware of most dangers at most times. Hence, no one can calculate precisely the total risk to be faced. How, then, do people decide which risks to take and which to ignore? On what basis are certain dangers guarded against and others relegated to secondary status? This book explores how we decide what risks to take and which to ignore, both as individuals and as a culture.

Emotional Intelligence in Education

Author : Kateryna V. Keefer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331990633X
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Emotional Intelligence in Education by : Kateryna V. Keefer

Download or read book Emotional Intelligence in Education written by Kateryna V. Keefer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-13 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights current knowledge, best practices, new opportunities, and difficult challenges associated with promoting emotional intelligence (EI) and social-emotional learning (SEL) in educational settings. The volume provides analyses of contemporary EI theories and measurement tools, common principles and barriers in effective EI and SEL programming, typical and atypical developmental considerations, and higher-level institutional and policy implications. It also addresses common critiques of the relevance of EI and discusses the need for greater awareness of sociocultural contexts in assessing and nurturing EI skills. Chapters provide examples of effective EI and SEL programs in pre-school, secondary school, and university contexts, and explore innovative applications of EI such as bullying prevention and athletic training. In addition, chapters explore the implications of EI in postsecondary, professional, and occupational settings, with topics ranging from college success and youth career readiness to EI training for future educators and organizational leaders. Topics featured in this book include: Ability and trait EI and their role in coping with stress, academic attainment, sports performance, and career readiness. Implications of preschoolers’ emotional competence for future success in the classroom. Understanding EI in individuals with exceptionalities. Applications of school-based EI and SEL programs in North America and Europe. Policy recommendations for social-emotional development in schools, colleges and universities. Developing emotional, social, and cognitive competencies in managers during an MBA program. Emotional intelligence training for teachers. Cross-cultural perspective on EI and emotions. Emotional Intelligence in Education is a must-have resource for researchers, professionals, and policymakers as well as graduate students across such disciplines as child and school psychology, social work, and education policy. Chapter 2 of this book is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License at link.springer.com