RECREATING ARTEFACTS AND ANCIENT SKILLS: FROM EXPERIMENT TO INTERPRETATION

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Publisher : Editura Cetatea de Scaun
ISBN 13 : 6065375659
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (653 download)

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Book Synopsis RECREATING ARTEFACTS AND ANCIENT SKILLS: FROM EXPERIMENT TO INTERPRETATION by : Monica Mărgărit, Adina Boroneanț

Download or read book RECREATING ARTEFACTS AND ANCIENT SKILLS: FROM EXPERIMENT TO INTERPRETATION written by Monica Mărgărit, Adina Boroneanț and published by Editura Cetatea de Scaun. This book was released on 2022-03-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the role and means of archaeological experimentation in understanding the processes involved in the manufacture and use of past artifacts. When asking for contributions, we suggested the five stages of an experimental approach as main-themes: 1. Selection and acquisition of raw material, identical to those present in the archaeological assemblages. 2. Production of replicas following the technological transformation schemes identified by the direct study of archaeological items. 3. Experimental use as indicated by the publications/ethnographic comparisons or as suggested by the morphology/use-wear evolution of the archaeological items. 4. Microscopical analysis of use-wear patterns. 5. Comparison of experimental data with archaeological data in order to validate the existing hypotheses on the way they were manufactured and used by the human communities. A second aim was that the invited authors to have various archaeological backgrounds and cover a broad spatial and temporal interval. As a result, this volume comprises 17 studies organized in three sections, dictated by the various aspects of experimental archaeology they represent: from the more traditional experimental replication, understanding and interpretation of artefact functionality, and relatively recent (and less trodden) directions in experimental archaeology. It also comes to show that experimental archaeology is as well suited for Palaeolithic studies, as it is for the Neo-Eneolithic and the Bronze Age. Although most papers refer geographically to Europe, interesting contributions take us to Argentina and Australia. *** Acest volum se concentrează pe rolul și mijloacele experimentelor arheologice în înțelegerea proceselor implicate în fabricarea și utilizarea artefactelor din trecut. Am invitat o serie de specialiștii să contribuie cu studii care să testeze ipotezele teoretice existente, dar și altele care să aducă abordări inovatoare. Când am solicitat contribuții, am sugerat ca teme principale cele cinci etape ale demersului experimental: 1. Selectarea și achiziționarea de materii prime, identice cu cele prezente în ansamblurile arheologice. 2. Realizarea de replici urmând schemele de transformare tehnologică identificate prin studiul direct al ansamblurilor arheologice. 3. Utilizarea experimentală după cum este indicată de publicații/comparații etnografice sau sugerată de evoluția uzurii pe artefactele arheologice. 4. Analiza microscopică a modelelor de de uzură. 5. Compararea datelor experimentale cu datele arheologice în vederea validării ipotezelor existente privind fabricarea și utilizarea lor de către comunitățile umane. Un al doilea scop al volumului a fost ca autorii invitați să provină din diferite medii arheologice și să acopere un interval spațial și temporal larg. A rezultat un volum cuprinzând 17 studii organizate în trei secțiuni, dictate de diversele aspecte ale arheologiei experimentale: replicarea experimentală la nivel tehnologic, înțelegerea și interpretarea funcționalității artefactelor și direcțiile relativ recente (interdisciplinare) în cadrul experimentului arheologie. De asemenea, volumul ne-a arătat că arheologia experimentală este la fel de potrivită pentru studiile paleolitice, ca și pentru neo-eneolitic și epoca bronzului. Deși majoritatea lucrărilor se referă geografic la Europa, contribuții interesante vin din Argentina sau Australia.

Prehistoric Technology ; an Experimental Study of the Oldest Tools and Artifacts from Traces of Manufacture and Wear

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Prehistoric Technology ; an Experimental Study of the Oldest Tools and Artifacts from Traces of Manufacture and Wear by : S. A. Semenov

Download or read book Prehistoric Technology ; an Experimental Study of the Oldest Tools and Artifacts from Traces of Manufacture and Wear written by S. A. Semenov and published by . This book was released on with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prehistory

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520022522
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Prehistory by : Derek Arthur Roe

Download or read book Prehistory written by Derek Arthur Roe and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1970 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Designing Experimental Research in Archaeology

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Publisher : University Press of Colorado
ISBN 13 : 1607320231
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Experimental Research in Archaeology by : Jeffrey R. Ferguson

Download or read book Designing Experimental Research in Archaeology written by Jeffrey R. Ferguson and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2010-05-15 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designing Experimental Research in Archaeology is a guide for the design of archaeological experiments for both students and scholars. Experimental archaeology provides a unique opportunity to corroborate conclusions with multiple trials of repeatable experiments and can provide data otherwise unavailable to archaeologists without damaging sites, remains, or artifacts. Each chapter addresses a particular classification of material culture-ceramics, stone tools, perishable materials, composite hunting technology, butchering practices and bone tools, and experimental zooarchaeology-detailing issues that must be considered in the development of experimental archaeology projects and discussing potential pitfalls. The experiments follow coherent and consistent research designs and procedures and are placed in a theoretical context, and contributors outline methods that will serve as a guide in future experiments. This degree of standardization is uncommon in traditional archaeological research but is essential to experimental archaeology. The field has long been in need of a guide that focuses on methodology and design. This book fills that need not only for undergraduate and graduate students but for any archaeologist looking to begin an experimental research project.

"Prehistoric Technology" 40 Years Later

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Publisher : British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis "Prehistoric Technology" 40 Years Later by : Laura Longo

Download or read book "Prehistoric Technology" 40 Years Later written by Laura Longo and published by British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited. This book was released on 2008 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Congress Verona (Italy) 20-23 April 2005 This book includes papers from the congress: Prehistoric Technology 40 Years Later: Functional Studies and the Russian Legacy held in Verona (Italy), 20-23 April 2005. Sessions: Methodology (seven contributions); Hunter-Gatherers (nine contributions); Food Producers (eight contributions); Complex Polities (six contributions); Burial Context (six contributions); Posters (thirty-two contributions); Round Table (eight contributions). Edited by Laura Longo and Natalia Skakun with the assistance of Massimo Saracino and Martina Dalla Riva.

The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190630876
Total Pages : 1001 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic by : T. Max Friesen

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic written by T. Max Friesen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-08-05 with total page 1001 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The North American Arctic was one of the last regions on Earth to be settled by humans, due to its extreme climate, limited range of resources, and remoteness from populated areas. Despite these factors, it holds a complex and lengthy history relating to Inuit, Iñupiat, Inuvialuit, Yup'ik and Aleut peoples and their ancestors. The artifacts, dwellings, and food remains of these ancient peoples are remarkably well-preserved due to cold temperatures and permafrost, allowing archaeologists to reconstruct their lifeways with great accuracy. Furthermore, the combination of modern Elders' traditional knowledge with the region's high resolution ethnographic record allows past peoples' lives to be reconstructed to a level simply not possible elsewhere. Combined, these factors yield an archaeological record of global significance--the Arctic provides ideal case studies relating to issues as diverse as the impacts of climate change on human societies, the complex process of interaction between indigenous peoples and Europeans, and the dynamic relationships between environment, economy, social organization, and ideology in hunter-gatherer societies. In the The Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic, each arctic cultural tradition is described in detail, with up-to-date coverage of recent interpretations of all aspects of their lifeways. Additional chapters cover broad themes applicable to the full range of arctic cultures, such as trade, stone tool technology, ancient DNA research, and the relationship between archaeology and modern arctic communities. The resulting volume, written by the region's leading researchers, contains by far the most comprehensive coverage of arctic archaeology ever assembled.

International Conference on Use-Wear Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443873454
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on Use-Wear Analysis by : Nuno Bicho

Download or read book International Conference on Use-Wear Analysis written by Nuno Bicho and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The significance of use-wear studies in archaeological research plays an important role as a proxy to prehistoric techno-cultural reconstruction. The present volume, divided into five thematic sections, includes chapters discussing various different research methods, techniques, chronologies and regions. As such, this volume will be of interest to both archaeologists and anthropologists.

Flintknapping

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292792557
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Flintknapping by : John C. Whittaker

Download or read book Flintknapping written by John C. Whittaker and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flintknapping is an ancient craft enjoying a resurgence of interest among both amateur and professional students of prehistoric cultures. In this new guide, John C. Whittaker offers the most detailed handbook on flintknapping currently available and the only one written from the archaeological perspective of interpreting stone tools as well as making them. Flintknapping contains detailed, practical information on making stone tools. Whittaker starts at the beginner level and progresses to discussion of a wide range of techniques. He includes information on necessary tools and materials, as well as step-by-step instructions for making several basic stone tool types. Numerous diagrams allow the reader to visualize the flintknapping process, and drawings of many stone tools illustrate the discussions and serve as models for beginning knappers. Written for a wide amateur and professional audience, Flintknapping will be essential for practicing knappers as well as for teachers of the history of technology, experimental archaeology, and stone tool analysis.

Prehistory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349003581
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Prehistory by : Derek A. Roe

Download or read book Prehistory written by Derek A. Roe and published by Springer. This book was released on 1970-06-18 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Great Archaeologists

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Publisher : Thames & Hudson
ISBN 13 : 0500772371
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Archaeologists by : Brian M. Fagan

Download or read book The Great Archaeologists written by Brian M. Fagan and published by Thames & Hudson. This book was released on 2014-09-16 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of how lost civilizations, buried cities, and ancient scripts were rediscovered for the modern age, as seen through the lives and exploits of the great archaeologists who made these phenomenal finds The Great Archaeologists takes the reader on a journey from the first attempt to establish just how ancient the "ancient past" really was, through the revelatory discovery of lost civilizations and unknown cultures, right up to today’s search for explanations about the past. We meet Thomsen and Worsaae, Danish researchers and rivals, and Sanz de Sautuola and Abbé Breuil, who astonished the world with their discoveries of cave art. Controversial figures such as Heinrich Schliemann and the Hungarian Aurel Stein, plunderer of ancient manuscripts from Central Asia, are given new assessments. Little-known pioneers such as Max Uhle in Peru and Li Chi in China are set beside the giants in the field—from Koldewey, Dörpfeld, and Woolley in the Near East, to Louis and Mary Leakey, who transformed knowledge of our African ancestry. Other indomitable women include Gertrude Bell, Kathleen Kenyon, and the script-decipherer Tatiana Proskouriakoff. Brian Fagan has assembled a team of some of the world’s greatest living archaeologists to write knowledgeably and entertainingly about their distinguished predecessors in this handsome volume, full of fascinating anecdotes, personal accounts, and unexpected insights.

The Oxford Handbook of Material Culture Studies

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0199218714
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Material Culture Studies by : Dan Hicks

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Material Culture Studies written by Dan Hicks and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-09-02 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an international team of experts, the Handbook makes accessible a full range of theoretical and applied approaches to the study of material culture, and the place of materiality in social theory, presenting current thinking about material culture from the fields of archaeology, anthropology, geography, and science and technology studies.

Prehistory

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Prehistory by : M. C. Burkitt

Download or read book Prehistory written by M. C. Burkitt and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1925 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Osseous Projectile Weaponry

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402408991
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Osseous Projectile Weaponry by : Michelle C. Langley

Download or read book Osseous Projectile Weaponry written by Michelle C. Langley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the current state of knowledge on the osseous projectile weaponry that was produced by Pleistocene cultures across the globe. Through cross-cultural and temporal comparison of manufacturing methods, design, use methods, and associated technology, chapters in this volume identify and discuss differences and similarities between these Pleistocene cultures. The central research questions addressed in this volume include: (a) how did osseous weaponry technology develop and change through time and can these changes be tied to environmental and/or social influences?; (b) how did different Pleistocene cultures design and adapt their osseous weaponry technology to their environment as well as changes in that environment?; and (c) can we identify cultural interaction between neighboring groups through the analysis of osseous weapons technology — and if so — can we use these items to track the movement of peoples and/or ideas across the landscape? Through addressing these three central research questions, this volume creates an integrated understanding of osseous technology during a vital period in Modern Human cultural development which will be useful for students and advanced researchers alike.

Early Neolithic Settlement and Society at Olszanica

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Publisher : U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
ISBN 13 : 0915703033
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Neolithic Settlement and Society at Olszanica by : Sarunas Milisauskas

Download or read book Early Neolithic Settlement and Society at Olszanica written by Sarunas Milisauskas and published by U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The site of Olszanica, in southeastern Poland, contains remains of a large Early Neolithic settlement of the Linear Pottery culture. This monograph presents the results of the archaeological excavations conducted from 1967 to 1973.

The Early Neolithic of the Eastern Fertile Crescent

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Publisher : Central Zagros Archaeological
ISBN 13 : 1789255260
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis The Early Neolithic of the Eastern Fertile Crescent by : Roger Matthews

Download or read book The Early Neolithic of the Eastern Fertile Crescent written by Roger Matthews and published by Central Zagros Archaeological. This book was released on 2020 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of the transition to sedentary farming in the Fertile Crescent and the establishment of Neolithic culture based on major excavations in Iraq

Archaeological investigations in the southern Sierra Nevada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Archaeological investigations in the southern Sierra Nevada by : Alan P. Garfinkel

Download or read book Archaeological investigations in the southern Sierra Nevada written by Alan P. Garfinkel and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lithic Studies: Anatolia and Beyond

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Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1789699274
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithic Studies: Anatolia and Beyond by : Adnan Baysal

Download or read book Lithic Studies: Anatolia and Beyond written by Adnan Baysal and published by Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-03-31 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to show networks of cultural interactions by focusing on the latest lithic studies from Turkey, Greece, and the Balkans, bringing to the forefront the connectedness and techno-cultural continuity of knapped and ground stone technologies.