Prediction Of The Strength Of Human Long Bone Using Ct Based Finite Element Method

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Multiscale Modeling of the Skeletal System

Author : Marco Viceconti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139502425
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Modeling of the Skeletal System by : Marco Viceconti

Download or read book Multiscale Modeling of the Skeletal System written by Marco Viceconti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-12-15 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrative approaches to biomedical research promise to advance our understanding of the human body and physiopathology of diseases. In this book, the author focuses on the skeletal system, demonstrating how multiscale modeling can determine the relationship between bone mechanics and disease. Introductory chapters explain the concept of integrative research, what a model is, predictive modeling, and the computational methods used throughout the book. Starting with whole body anatomy, physiology and modeling, subsequent chapters scale down from bone and tissue levels to the cellular level, where the modeling of mechanobiological processes is addressed. Finally, the principles are applied to address truly complex, multiscale interactions. Special attention is given to real-world clinical applications: one in pediatric skeletal oncology and one on the prediction of fracture risks in osteoporotic patients. This book has wide interdisciplinary appeal and is a valuable resource for researchers in mechanical and biomedical engineering, quantitative physiology and computational biology.

The Law of Bone Remodelling

Author : Julius Wolff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364271031X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of Bone Remodelling by : Julius Wolff

Download or read book The Law of Bone Remodelling written by Julius Wolff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translated from the German by Maquet, P.; Furlong, R.

Fundamentals of Medical Imaging

Author : Paul Suetens
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139479881
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Medical Imaging by : Paul Suetens

Download or read book Fundamentals of Medical Imaging written by Paul Suetens and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Medical Imaging, second edition, is an invaluable technical introduction to each imaging modality, explaining the mathematical and physical principles and giving a clear understanding of how images are obtained and interpreted. Individual chapters cover each imaging modality – radiography, CT, MRI, nuclear medicine and ultrasound – reviewing the physics of the signal and its interaction with tissue, the image formation or reconstruction process, a discussion of image quality and equipment, clinical applications and biological effects and safety issues. Subsequent chapters review image analysis and visualization for diagnosis, treatment and surgery. New to this edition: • Appendix of questions and answers • New chapter on 3D image visualization • Advanced mathematical formulae in separate text boxes • Ancillary website containing 3D animations: www.cambridge.org/suetens • Full colour illustrations throughout Engineers, clinicians, mathematicians and physicists will find this an invaluable aid in understanding the physical principles of imaging and their clinical applications.

Developments and Novel Approaches in Biomechanics and Metamaterials

Author : Bilen Emek Abali
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030504646
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments and Novel Approaches in Biomechanics and Metamaterials by : Bilen Emek Abali

Download or read book Developments and Novel Approaches in Biomechanics and Metamaterials written by Bilen Emek Abali and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a selection of cutting-edge methods that allow readers to obtain novel models for nonlinear solid mechanics. Today, engineers need more accurate techniques for modeling solid body mechanics, chiefly due to innovative methods like additive manufacturing—for example, 3D printing—but also due to miniaturization. This book focuses on the formulation of continuum and discrete models for complex materials and systems, and especially the design of metamaterials. It gathers outstanding papers from the international conference IcONSOM 2019

Clinical CT

Author : Suzanne Henwood
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781900151566
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical CT by : Suzanne Henwood

Download or read book Clinical CT written by Suzanne Henwood and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-01-02 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims to give radiographers working in CT on a regular basis an extended knowledge of CT protocols and how they should be adapted to optimise image quality.

Bones

Author : John D. Currey
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691128049
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Bones by : John D. Currey

Download or read book Bones written by John D. Currey and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2006-07-23 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive and accessible overview of what is known about the structure and mechanics of bone, bones, and teeth. In it, John Currey incorporates critical new concepts and findings from the two decades of research since the publication of his highly regarded The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones. Crucially, Currey shows how bone structure and bone's mechanical properties are intimately bound up with each other and how the mechanical properties of the material interact with the structure of whole bones to produce an adapted structure. For bone tissue, the book discusses stiffness, strength, viscoelasticity, fatigue, and fracture mechanics properties. For whole bones, subjects dealt with include buckling, the optimum hollowness of long bones, impact fracture, and properties of cancellous bone. The effects of mineralization on stiffness and toughness and the role of microcracking in the fracture process receive particular attention. As a zoologist, Currey views bone and bones as solutions to the design problems that vertebrates have faced during their evolution and throughout the book considers what bones have been adapted to do. He covers the full range of bones and bony tissues, as well as dentin and enamel, and uses both human and non-human examples. Copiously illustrated, engagingly written, and assuming little in the way of prior knowledge or mathematical background, Bones is both an ideal introduction to the field and also a reference sure to be frequently consulted by practicing researchers.

Proceedings of XXIV AIMETA Conference 2019

Author : Antonio Carcaterra
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030410579
Total Pages : 2200 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of XXIV AIMETA Conference 2019 by : Antonio Carcaterra

Download or read book Proceedings of XXIV AIMETA Conference 2019 written by Antonio Carcaterra and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 2200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the peer-reviewed papers presented at the XXIV Conference of the Italian Association of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, held in Rome, Italy, on September 15-19, 2019 (AIMETA 2019). The conference topics encompass all aspects of general, fluid, solid and structural mechanics, as well as mechanics for machines and mechanical systems, including theoretical, computational and experimental techniques and technological applications. As such the book represents an invaluable, up-to-the-minute tool, providing an essential overview of the most recent advances in the field.

Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods

Author : Franz Roters
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527642099
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods by : Franz Roters

Download or read book Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Methods written by Franz Roters and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-04 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the leading experts in computational materials science, this handy reference concisely reviews the most important aspects of plasticity modeling: constitutive laws, phase transformations, texture methods, continuum approaches and damage mechanisms. As a result, it provides the knowledge needed to avoid failures in critical systems udner mechanical load. With its various application examples to micro- and macrostructure mechanics, this is an invaluable resource for mechanical engineers as well as for researchers wanting to improve on this method and extend its outreach.

Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering

Author : Dimitrios I. Fotiadis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119517354
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering by : Dimitrios I. Fotiadis

Download or read book Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering written by Dimitrios I. Fotiadis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-05-05 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering Discover how multiscale modeling can enhance patient treatment and outcomes In Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering, an accomplished team of biomedical professionals delivers a robust treatment of the foundation and background of a general computational methodology for multi-scale modeling. The authors demonstrate how this methodology can be applied to various fields of biomedicine, with a particular focus on orthopedics and cardiovascular medicine. The book begins with a description of the relationship between multiscale modeling and systems biology before moving on to proceed systematically upwards in hierarchical levels from the molecular to the cellular, tissue, and organ level. It then examines multiscale modeling applications in specific functional areas, like mechanotransduction, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular systems. Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering offers readers experiments and exercises to illustrate and implement the concepts contained within. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to systems biology and multi-scale modeling, including a survey of various multi-scale methods and approaches and analyses of their application in systems biology Comprehensive explorations of biomedical imaging and nanoscale modeling at the molecular, cell, tissue, and organ levels Practical discussions of the mechanotransduction perspective, including recent progress and likely future challenges In-depth examinations of risk prediction in patients using big data analytics and data mining Perfect for undergraduate and graduate students of bioengineering, biomechanics, biomedical engineering, and medicine, Multiscale Modelling in Biomedical Engineering will also earn a place in the libraries of industry professional and researchers seeking a one-stop reference to the basic engineering principles of biological systems.

Osteoporosis

Author : Benjamin Z. Leder
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319692879
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis by : Benjamin Z. Leder

Download or read book Osteoporosis written by Benjamin Z. Leder and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-31 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised and updated, and utilizing the most current evidence and practice guidelines for the treatment of osteoporosis, this comprehensive third edition discusses the basic aspects of bone metabolism, the pathophysiology of osteoporosis, current diagnostic techniques and medical treatment strategies. Osteoporosis is a common disorder that is prevalent in over 20 million Americans over the age of 60. One and a half million osteoporotic fractures occur in the United States every year, including 300,000 hip fractures. Mortality rates after hip fracture approach 25%, with another 50% of patients experiencing a major decrease in their prior level of independence and quality of life. Despite the wide prevalence and severe consequences of osteoporosis, it remains a disorder that is severely under-diagnosed and treated. In this context, specialists and primary care physicians alike are having increasing difficulty keeping up with the rapid changes to the field and incorporating these advances to clinical care. In the years since the last edition of this book was published, the osteoporosis field has changed drastically. In addition to revising and updating existing chapters and removing a few that are no longer as relevant, new chapters discuss an advanced understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the disorder, the introduction of new diagnostic imaging techniques, a more nuanced appreciation of the risks and benefits of osteoporosis therapies, and the introduction of two new classes of osteoporosis medications. Following the format of the second edition, and including helpful key points at the opening of each chapter, this text will present a comprehensive overview of both the basic and clinical concepts relating to each topic, when appropriate. Chapter authors were chosen based on their high level of expertise and leadership in the field. Taken together, this text should thus be of great interest to physicians of multiple specialties, allied health professionals, as well as basic and clinical researchers.

Orthopedic Biomechanics

Author : Paul Brinckmann
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3131768320
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthopedic Biomechanics by : Paul Brinckmann

Download or read book Orthopedic Biomechanics written by Paul Brinckmann and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2015-08-19 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Orthopedic Biomechanics sheds light on an important and interesting discipline at the interface between medical and natural sciences. Understanding the effects of mechanical influences on the human body is the first step toward developing innovative treatment and rehabilitation concepts for orthopedic disorders. This book provides valuable information on the forces acting on muscles, tendons, and bones. Beginning with the step-by-step fundamentals of physics and mechanics, it goes on to cover the function and loading of joints, movement in two- and three-dimensions, and the properties of biological tissues. This book explains the practical importance of biomechanics, including special chapters addressing the mechanical causes of disk prolapse, load on the spine in sitting and standing positions, and the correlation between mechanical loading and bone density. Key Features: Limited use of complex vector equations while providing in-depth treatment analysis Exquisitely illustrated, detailed descriptions of the mechanical aspects of every major joint in the body: hip, shoulder, knee, and lumbar spine Extensive references for further information Valuable appendixes describing the interaction between mechanical and biological functions as well as mathematical tools necessary to understand technically demanding concepts This book also analyzes techniques for changing the effects on bones and joints through therapy, training, external aids, modified behavior, and ergonomic improvements. An essential resource for orthopedists and physical therapists alike, it will help you understand past and current scientific work in the field and how to apply state-of-the-art solutions to the problems you'll encounter on a daily basis.

Comprehensive Biomaterials II

Author : Kevin Healy
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081006926
Total Pages : 4865 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biomaterials II by : Kevin Healy

Download or read book Comprehensive Biomaterials II written by Kevin Healy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 4865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Biomaterials II, Second Edition, Seven Volume Set brings together the myriad facets of biomaterials into one expertly-written series of edited volumes. Articles address the current status of nearly all biomaterials in the field, their strengths and weaknesses, their future prospects, appropriate analytical methods and testing, device applications and performance, emerging candidate materials as competitors and disruptive technologies, research and development, regulatory management, commercial aspects, and applications, including medical applications. Detailed coverage is given to both new and emerging areas and the latest research in more traditional areas of the field. Particular attention is given to those areas in which major recent developments have taken place. This new edition, with 75% new or updated articles, will provide biomedical scientists in industry, government, academia, and research organizations with an accurate perspective on the field in a manner that is both accessible and thorough. Reviews the current status of nearly all biomaterials in the field by analyzing their strengths and weaknesses, performance, and future prospects Covers all significant emerging technologies in areas such as 3D printing of tissues, organs and scaffolds, cell encapsulation; multimodal delivery, cancer/vaccine - biomaterial applications, neural interface understanding, materials used for in situ imaging, and infection prevention and treatment Effectively describes the many modern aspects of biomaterials from basic science, to clinical applications

Plasticity

Author : S. Nemat-Nasser
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521839792
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasticity by : S. Nemat-Nasser

Download or read book Plasticity written by S. Nemat-Nasser and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-29 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Image-Based Multilevel Biomechanical Modeling for Fall-Induced Hip Fracture

Author : Yunhua Luo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331951671X
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Image-Based Multilevel Biomechanical Modeling for Fall-Induced Hip Fracture by : Yunhua Luo

Download or read book Image-Based Multilevel Biomechanical Modeling for Fall-Induced Hip Fracture written by Yunhua Luo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-05 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fall-induced hip fracture is an epidemic health risk among elderly people. This book presents an image-based multilevel modeling approach to understanding the biomechanics involved in fall-induced hip fracture. By hierarchically integrating a body-level dynamics model, a femur-level finite element model, and a local bone failure model, the biomechanics approach is able to simulate all stages in sideways falls and to incorporate all biomechanical variables affecting hip fracture. This book is useful for clinicians to accurately evaluate fracture risk, for biomechanical engineers to virtually test hip protective devices, and for biomedical students to learn image-based biomechanical modeling techniques. This book also covers: Biomechanical viewing on bone composition, bone remodeling, and bone strength Bone imaging and information captured for constructing biomechanical models Bone mechanical testing and mechanical properties required for biomechanical modeling

Perusal of the Finite Element Method

Author : Radostina Petrova
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535128191
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Perusal of the Finite Element Method by : Radostina Petrova

Download or read book Perusal of the Finite Element Method written by Radostina Petrova and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The finite element method (FEM) is a numerical technique for finding approximate solutions to different numerical problems. The practical applications of FEM are known as finite element analysis (FEA). FEA is a good choice for analyzing problems over complicated domains. The first three chapters of this book contribute to the development of new FE techniques by examining a few key hurdles of the FEM and proposing techniques to mitigate them. The next four chapters focus on the close connection between the development of a new technique and its implementation. Current state-of-the-art software packages for FEA allow the construction, refinement, and optimization of entire designs before manufacturing. This is convincingly demonstrated in the last three chapters of the book with examples from the field of biomechanical engineering. This book presents a current research by highlighting the vitality and potential of the finite elements for the future development of more efficient numerical techniques, new areas of application, and FEA's important role in practical engineering.

Textbook of Bone Metastases

Author : Claude Jasmin
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Textbook of Bone Metastases by : Claude Jasmin

Download or read book Textbook of Bone Metastases written by Claude Jasmin and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2005-03-11 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The epidemiological and clinical importance of bone metastases has long been recognised. For example, the incidence of bone metastases in breast and prostate cancers is 70%, whereas it is only 30 to 40% in metastatic lung cancer. In clinical terms, bone metastases have substantial negative effects on the patient's quality of life. Bone metastases have generally received insufficient attention because of the difficulty in quantifying them, which has left them outside the scope of therapeutic trials The justification for a textbook on the subject of bone metastases is the quite remarkable progress made recently in the understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in osteogenesis and osteolysis and their development for therapeutic purposes. The treatment of malignant hypercalcaemia has also been revolutionised by the use of bisphosphonates. The Textbook of Bone Metastases presents a broad approach to recent progress in all fields related to bone metastases, ranging from epidemiology to the pathophysiology of bone metastases and therapeutics.. This book provides a better understanding of recent advances and, more importantly, will give clinicians all the information needed to help them in the clinical and therapeutic management of patients with bone metastases.

Finite Element Analysis for Biomedical Engineering Applications

Author : Z. C. Yang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429592159
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Element Analysis for Biomedical Engineering Applications by : Z. C. Yang

Download or read book Finite Element Analysis for Biomedical Engineering Applications written by Z. C. Yang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finite element analysis has been widely applied to study biomedical problems. This book aims to simulate some common medical problems using finite element advanced technologies, which establish a base for medical researchers to conduct further investigations. This book consists of four main parts: (1) bone, (2) soft tissues, (3) joints, and (4) implants. Each part starts with the structure and function of the biology and then follows the corresponding finite element advanced features, such as anisotropic nonlinear material, multidimensional interpolation, XFEM, fiber enhancement, UserHyper, porous media, wear, and crack growth fatigue analysis. The final section presents some specific biomedical problems, such as abdominal aortic aneurysm, intervertebral disc, head impact, knee contact, and SMA cardiovascular stent. All modeling files are attached in the appendixes of the book. This book will be helpful to graduate students and researchers in the biomedical field who engage in simulations of biomedical problems. The book also provides all readers with a better understanding of current advanced finite element technologies. Details finite element modeling of bone, soft tissues, joints, and implants Presents advanced finite element technologies, such as fiber enhancement, porous media, wear, and crack growth fatigue analysis Discusses specific biomedical problems, such as abdominal aortic aneurysm, intervertebral disc, head impact, knee contact, and SMA cardiovascular stent Explains principles for modeling biology Provides various descriptive modeling files