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Author : A. P. Jovanovich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (768 download)
Download or read book Predicted Costs of Environmental Controls for a Commercial Oil Shale Industry written by A. P. Jovanovich and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Joseph T. Lynn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)
Download or read book A Critical Analysis of the Report Entitled "Predicted Costs of Environmental Controls for a Commercial Oil Shale Industry" Submitted to the Department of Energy by the Denver Research Institute written by Joseph T. Lynn and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Predicted Costs of Environmental Controls for a Commercial Oil Shale Industry. Volume II. A Subjective Self-assessment of Uncertainty in the Predicted Costs written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The uncertainties in Volume I without extensive additional engineering effort were identified and quantified. Substantial uncertainty was found in several critical variables, allowing a broad range of possible values. Calculations of the cost impact associated with such broad ranges, however, did not always result in significant differences. Seven major areas of pollution control activity were judged to warrant the assessment effort. Three of these areas were found to contain significant uncertainty and additional research is suggested. These areas are: H2S removal from the retort gas stream (Stretford process); organic removal from process wastewaters (bio-oxidation or other alternatives); and slurry backfilling of spent Modified In Situ (MIS) retorts. The overall results of the assessment and analysis process are summarized in Table 1-1 in terms of total cost for pollution control. The distributions have been divided into three ranges in this table. A center range is given which contains 80% to 90% probability, and the costs outside this range with probabilities are given. The full distributions can be found in Section 5.0. The subjective probability distributions are a quantification of opinion. The probability of encountering costs below the low figure or above the high figure for each process and scenario is judged to be nearly zero.
Download or read book Predicted Costs of Environmental Controls for a Commercial Oil Shale Industry. Volume 1. An Engineering Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pollution control costs for a commercial oil shale industry were determined in a joint effort by Denver Research Institute, Water Purification Associates of Cambridge, and Stone and Webster Engineering of Boston and Denver. Four commercial oil shale processes were considered. The results in terms of cost per barrel of syncrude oil are predicted to be as follows: Paraho Process, $0.67 to $1.01; TOSCO II Process, $1.43 to $1.91; MIS Process, $2.02 to $3.03; and MIS/Lurgi-Ruhrgas Process, $1.68 to $2.43. Alternative pollution control equipment and integrated pollution control strategies were considered and optimal systems selected for each full-scale plant. A detailed inventory of equipment (along with the rationale for selection), a detailed description of control strategies, itemized costs and predicted emission levels are presented for each process. Capital and operating cost data are converted to a cost per barrel basis using detailed economic evaluation procedures. Ranges of cost are determined using a subjective self-assessment of uncertainty approach. An accepted methodology for probability encoding was used, and cost ranges are presented as subjective probability distributions. Volume I presents the detailed engineering results. Volume II presents the detailed analysis of uncertainty in the predicted costs.
Author : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Technology Impacts
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Environmental Control Costs for Oil Shale Process written by United States. Department of Energy. Office of Technology Impacts and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Environmental Control Costs for Oil Shale Processes written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The studies reported herein are intended to provide more certainty regarding estimates of the costs of controlling environmental residuals from oil shale technologies being readied for commercial application. The need for this study was evident from earlier work conducted by the Office of Environment for the Department of Energy Oil Shale Commercialization Planning, Environmental Readiness Assessment in mid-1978. At that time there was little reliable information on the costs for controlling residuals and for safe handling of wastes from oil shale processes. The uncertainties in estimating costs of complying with yet-to-be-defined environmental standards and regulations for oil shale facilities are a critical element that will affect the decision on proceeding with shale oil production. Until the regulatory requirements are fully clarified and processes and controls are investigated and tested in units of larger size, it will not be possible to provide definitive answers to the cost question. Thus, the objective of this work was to establish ranges of possible control costs per barrel of shale oil produced, reflecting various regulatory, technical, and financing assumptions. Two separate reports make up the bulk of this document. One report, prepared by the Denver Research Institute, is a relatively rigorous engineering treatment of the subject, based on regulatory assumptions and technical judgements as to best available control technologies and practices. The other report examines the incremental cost effect of more conservative technical and financing alternatives. An overview section is included that synthesizes the products of the separate studies and addresses two variations to the assumptions.
Author : Colorado. Governor's Oil Shale Advisory Committee. Special Committee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Report on Economics of Environmental Protection for a Federal Oil Shale Leasing Program written by Colorado. Governor's Oil Shale Advisory Committee. Special Committee and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Technology Impacts
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (213 download)
Download or read book Environmental Control Costs for Oil Shale Process written by United States. Department of Energy. Office of Technology Impacts and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book An Assessment of Oil Shale Technologies: without special title written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428924639
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book An Assessment of oil shale technologies. written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1980 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book EPA Program Status Report, Oil Shale written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book A History and Analysis of the Federal Prototype Oil Shale Leasing Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book EPA-600/7 written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 876 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Budget
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (35 download)
Download or read book Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Senate Committee on the Budget written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Budget and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Environmental Perspective on the Emerging Oil Shale Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Petroleum Industry Involvement in Alternative Sources of Energy written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
