Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364214070X
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method by : Alexander Grohsjean

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Final State Using the Matrix Element Method written by Alexander Grohsjean and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main pacemakers of scienti?c research are curiosity, ingenuity, and a pinch of persistence. Equipped with these characteristics a young researcher will be s- cessful in pushing scienti?c discoveries. And there is still a lot to discover and to understand. In the course of understanding the origin and structure of matter it is now known that all matter is made up of six types of quarks. Each of these carry a different mass. But neither are the particular mass values understood nor is it known why elementary particles carry mass at all. One could perhaps accept some small generic mass value for every quark, but nature has decided differently. Two quarks are extremely light, three more have a somewhat typical mass value, but one quark is extremely massive. It is the top quark, the heaviest quark and even the heaviest elementary particle that we know, carrying a mass as large as the mass of three iron nuclei. Even though there exists no explanation of why different particle types carry certain masses, the internal consistency of the currently best theory—the standard model of particle physics—yields a relation between the masses of the top quark, the so-called W boson, and the yet unobserved Higgs particle. Therefore, when one assumes validity of the model, it is even possible to take precise measurements of the top quark mass to predict the mass of the Higgs (and potentially other yet unobserved) particles.

Top Quark Physics at Hadron Colliders

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540710604
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Top Quark Physics at Hadron Colliders by : Arnulf Quadt

Download or read book Top Quark Physics at Hadron Colliders written by Arnulf Quadt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This will be a required acquisition text for academic libraries. More than ten years after its discovery, still relatively little is known about the top quark, the heaviest known elementary particle. This extensive survey summarizes and reviews top-quark physics based on the precision measurements at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, as well as examining in detail the sensitivity of these experiments to new physics. Finally, the author provides an overview of top quark physics at the Large Hadron Collider.

Top-Quark Pair Production Cross Sections and Calibration of the Top-Quark Monte-Carlo Mass

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319400053
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Top-Quark Pair Production Cross Sections and Calibration of the Top-Quark Monte-Carlo Mass by : Jan Kieseler

Download or read book Top-Quark Pair Production Cross Sections and Calibration of the Top-Quark Monte-Carlo Mass written by Jan Kieseler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-15 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents the first experimental calibration of the top-quark Monte-Carlo mass. It also provides the top-quark mass-independent and most precise top-quark pair production cross-section measurement to date. The most precise measurements of the top-quark mass obtain the top-quark mass parameter (Monte-Carlo mass) used in simulations, which are partially based on heuristic models. Its interpretation in terms of mass parameters used in theoretical calculations, e.g. a running or a pole mass, has been a long-standing open problem with far-reaching implications beyond particle physics, even affecting conclusions on the stability of the vacuum state of our universe. In this thesis, this problem is solved experimentally in three steps using data obtained with the compact muon solenoid (CMS) detector. The most precise top-quark pair production cross-section measurements to date are performed. The Monte-Carlo mass is determined and a new method for extracting the top-quark mass from theoretical calculations is presented. Lastly, the top-quark production cross-sections are obtained – for the first time – without residual dependence on the top-quark mass, are interpreted using theoretical calculations to determine the top-quark running- and pole mass with unprecedented precision, and are fully consistently compared with the simultaneously obtained top-quark Monte-Carlo mass.

A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Decay Channel at CDF II.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Decay Channel at CDF II. by : Bodhitha Anjalike Jayatilaka

Download or read book A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Dilepton Decay Channel at CDF II. written by Bodhitha Anjalike Jayatilaka and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Top Quark Pair Production

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319014870
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Top Quark Pair Production by : Anna Christine Henrichs

Download or read book Top Quark Pair Production written by Anna Christine Henrichs and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-04 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before any kind of new physics discovery could be made at the LHC, a precise understanding and measurement of the Standard Model of particle physics' processes was necessary. The book provides an introduction to top quark production in the context of the Standard Model and presents two such precise measurements of the production of top quark pairs in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV that were observed with the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC. The presented measurements focus on events with one charged lepton, missing transverse energy and jets. Using novel and advanced analysis techniques as well as a good understanding of the detector, they constitute the most precise measurements of the quantity at that time.

Proceedings Of The 29th International Conference On High Energy Physics: Ichep '98 (In 2 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814644919
Total Pages : 1899 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings Of The 29th International Conference On High Energy Physics: Ichep '98 (In 2 Volumes) by : Alan Astbury

Download or read book Proceedings Of The 29th International Conference On High Energy Physics: Ichep '98 (In 2 Volumes) written by Alan Astbury and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-06-11 with total page 1899 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings consist of plenary rapporteur talks covering topics of major interest to the high energy physics community and parallel sessions papers which describe recent research results and future plans.

Scattering, Two-Volume Set

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080540732
Total Pages : 1831 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Scattering, Two-Volume Set by : E. R. Pike

Download or read book Scattering, Two-Volume Set written by E. R. Pike and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-10-09 with total page 1831 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scattering is the collision of two objects that results in a change of trajectory and energy. For example, in particle physics, such as electrons, photons, or neutrons are "scattered off" of a target specimen, resulting in a different energy and direction. In the field of electromagnetism, scattering is the random diffusion of electromagnetic radiation from air masses is an aid in the long-range sending of radio signals over geographic obstacles such as mountains. This type of scattering, applied to the field of acoustics, is the spreading of sound in many directions due to irregularities in the transmission medium. Volume I of Scattering will be devoted to basic theoretical ideas, approximation methods, numerical techniques and mathematical modeling. Volume II will be concerned with basic experimental techniques, technological practices, and comparisons with relevant theoretical work including seismology, medical applications, meteorological phenomena and astronomy. This reference will be used by researchers and graduate students in physics, applied physics, biophysics, chemical physics, medical physics, acoustics, geosciences, optics, mathematics, and engineering. This is the first encyclopedic-range work on the topic of scattering theory in quantum mechanics, elastodynamics, acoustics, and electromagnetics. It serves as a comprehensive interdisciplinary presentation of scattering and inverse scattering theory and applications in a wide range of scientific fields, with an emphasis, and details, up-to-date developments. Scattering also places an emphasis on the problems that are still in active current research. The first interdisciplinary reference source on scattering to gather all world expertise in this technique Covers the major aspects of scattering in a common language, helping to widening the knowledge of researchers across disciplines The list of editors, associate editors and contributors reads like an international Who's Who in the interdisciplinary field of scattering

New Results And Actual Problems In Particle & Astroparticle Physics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of Xxixth International Workshop On High Energy Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814578754
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis New Results And Actual Problems In Particle & Astroparticle Physics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of Xxixth International Workshop On High Energy Physics by : Roman Anatolievich Ryutin

Download or read book New Results And Actual Problems In Particle & Astroparticle Physics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of Xxixth International Workshop On High Energy Physics written by Roman Anatolievich Ryutin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-03-26 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume contains the materials of the XXIXth International Workshop on High Energy Physics. The content of the volume is much wider than just high-energy physics and actually concerns all the most fundamental areas of modern physics research: high-energy physics proper, gravitation and cosmology. Presentations embrace both theory and experiment.

Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812702970
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies by : Harry W. K. Cheung

Download or read book Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies written by Harry W. K. Cheung and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains contributions to the XXI International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies, held at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. It gives up-to-date reviews of all aspects of particle physics, written by leading practitioners in the field. The review nature of all the articles makes this volume more accessible to students and researchers in other fields of physics. In addition to new experimental data and advances in theory, the future directions and prospects for the field are covered.

Hadron Collider Physics 2005

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540328416
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadron Collider Physics 2005 by : Mario Campanelli

Download or read book Hadron Collider Physics 2005 written by Mario Campanelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-17 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the proceedings of The Hadron Collider Physics Symposia (HCP) 2005, and reviews the state-of-the-art in the key physics directions of experimental hadron collider research. Topics include QCD physics, precision electroweak physics, c-, b-, and t-quark physics, physics beyond the Standard Model, and heavy ion physics. The present volume serves as a reference for everyone working in the field of accelerator-based high-energy physics.

Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies: Lepton-photon 2003 - Proceedings Of The Xxi International Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814483516
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies: Lepton-photon 2003 - Proceedings Of The Xxi International Symposium by : Harry W K Cheung

Download or read book Lepton And Photon Interactions At High Energies: Lepton-photon 2003 - Proceedings Of The Xxi International Symposium written by Harry W K Cheung and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-02-20 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains contributions to the XXI International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies, held at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. It gives up-to-date reviews of all aspects of particle physics, written by leading practitioners in the field. The review nature of all the articles makes this volume more accessible to students and researchers in other fields of physics. In addition to new experimental data and advances in theory, the future directions and prospects for the field are covered.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Heavy Flavours II

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810222154
Total Pages : 856 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavy Flavours II by : A. J. Buras

Download or read book Heavy Flavours II written by A. J. Buras and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of review articles on the most outstanding topics in heavy flavour physics. All the authors have made significant contributions to this field. The book reviews in detail the theoretical structure of heavy flavour physics and confronts the Standard Model and some of its extensions with existing experimental data.This new edition covers new trends and ideas and includes the latest experimental information. Compared to the previous edition interesting new activities are included and some of the key contributions are updated. Particular attention is paid to the discovery of the top quark and the determination of its mass.

IFAE 2007

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 884700747X
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis IFAE 2007 by : G. Carlino

Download or read book IFAE 2007 written by G. Carlino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-16 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the Proceedings of the Workshop "Incontri di Fisica delle Alte Energie (IFAE) 2007, Napoli, 11-13 April 2007". Presentations, both theoretical and experimental, addressed the status of Physics of the Standard Model and beyond, Flavour physics, Neutrino and Astroparticle physics, and new technology in high energy physics. Special emphasis amid this rich exchange of ideas was given to the expectations of the forthcoming Large Hadron Collider.

Proceedings of the 1982 DPF Summer Study on Elementary Particle Physics and Future Facilities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 1982 DPF Summer Study on Elementary Particle Physics and Future Facilities by : Rene Donaldson

Download or read book Proceedings of the 1982 DPF Summer Study on Elementary Particle Physics and Future Facilities written by Rene Donaldson and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IFAE 2006

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8847005302
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis IFAE 2006 by : G. Montagna

Download or read book IFAE 2006 written by G. Montagna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-30 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the Proceedings of the Workshop "Incontri di Fisica delle Alte Energie (IFAE) 2006, Pavia, 19-21 Aprile 2006". The workshop is the fifth edition of a series of workshops on fundamental research in particle physics, as carried on at the most important international laboratories, and possible fallouts in medical and technological applications. Researches in this field aim at identifying the most elementary constituents of matter.

Quantum Chromodynamics - Proceedings Of The Thirteenth Lake Louise Winter Institute

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814544043
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Chromodynamics - Proceedings Of The Thirteenth Lake Louise Winter Institute by : Faqir C Khanna

Download or read book Quantum Chromodynamics - Proceedings Of The Thirteenth Lake Louise Winter Institute written by Faqir C Khanna and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-02-04 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the Lake Louise Winter Institute for 1998 deal with strong interactions. This includes the jet physics and fragmentation functions as needed in high energy collider physics, deep inelastic scattering to study the structure functions of nucleons, and finally physics with the production and hadronization of quark-gluon plasma at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Both the theoretical developments and experimental data were presented with the intent of establishing their relationship and finding new directions of study.

Physics in Collision 13

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Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN 13 : 9782863321485
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics in Collision 13 by : Eike-Erik Kluge

Download or read book Physics in Collision 13 written by Eike-Erik Kluge and published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières. This book was released on 1994 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: