Pragmatic Markers And Propositional Attitude

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Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude

Author : Gisle Andersen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027283745
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude by : Gisle Andersen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude written by Gisle Andersen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-07-15 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In interactive discourse we not only express propositions, but we also express different attitudes to them. That is, we communicate how our mind entertains those propositions that we express. A speaker is able to express an attitude of belief, desire, hope, doubt, fear, regret or pretence that a given proposition represents a true state of affairs. This collection of papers explores the contribution of particles and other uninflected mood-indicating function words to the expression of propositional attitude in the broad sense. Some languages employ this type of attitude-marking device extensively, even for the expression of basic moods and basic speech act categories, other languages use such markers sparsely and always in interaction with syntactic form. Both types of language are examined in this volume, which includes studies of attitudinal markers in Amharic, English, Gascon, Occitan, German, Greek, Hausa, Hungarian, Japanese, Norwegian and Swahili. The theoretical emphasis is on issues such as interpretive vs. descriptive use of utterances or utterance parts, procedural semantics, linguistic underdetermination of the proposition expressed and the speaker’s communicated attitude to it, higher-level explicatures in the relevance-theoretic sense, the explicit — implicit distinction, as well as processes of grammaticalization and negotiation of propositional attitude in spoken interaction.

Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude

Author : Gisle Andersen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027250987
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude by : Gisle Andersen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude written by Gisle Andersen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In interactive discourse we not only express propositions, but we also express different attitudes to them. That is, we communicate how our mind entertains those propositions that we express. A speaker is able to express an attitude of belief, desire, hope, doubt, fear, regret or pretence that a given proposition represents a true state of affairs. This collection of papers explores the contribution of particles and other uninflected mood-indicating function words to the expression of propositional attitude in the broad sense. Some languages employ this type of attitude-marking device extensively, even for the expression of basic moods and basic speech act categories, other languages use such markers sparsely and always in interaction with syntactic form. Both types of language are examined in this volume, which includes studies of attitudinal markers in Amharic, English, Gascon, Occitan, German, Greek, Hausa, Hungarian, Japanese, Norwegian and Swahili. The theoretical emphasis is on issues such as interpretive vs. descriptive use of utterances or utterance parts, procedural semantics, linguistic underdetermination of the proposition expressed and the speaker's communicated attitude to it, higher-level explicatures in the relevance-theoretic sense, the explicit — implicit distinction, as well as processes of grammaticalization and negotiation of propositional attitude in spoken interaction.

The Pragmatics of Propositional Attitude Reports

Author : Katarzyna Jaszczolt
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 0585474478
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pragmatics of Propositional Attitude Reports by : Katarzyna Jaszczolt

Download or read book The Pragmatics of Propositional Attitude Reports written by Katarzyna Jaszczolt and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, the fourth in the Current Research in Semantics/Pragmatics Interface series, is a collection of nine papers dealing with the topic of reporting on beliefs and other attitudes, and in particular with the issue of the semantics-pragmatics boundary dispute which is the core topic of the current research in the field. Written by highly-regarded philosophers of language and linguists working on theoretical semantics and pragmatics, it brings together works in the mainstream tradition of logical form and the contextualism-anticontextualism debate and the research on the role of intentions, conventions, goals, plans and cultural stereotypes in attitude ascriptions. The editor's introductory chapter gives a valuable overview of the work, discussing the importance of all these aspects of propositional attitude research and stressing their compatibility and interdependence.

Making Semantics Pragmatic

Author : Ken Turner
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 085724910X
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Semantics Pragmatic by : Ken Turner

Download or read book Making Semantics Pragmatic written by Ken Turner and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-06-08 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of especially invited papers aims to explore the nature of the semantics/pragmatics interface by examining the extent to which the analysis of certain expressions or constructions can be pragmaticised. As the title of the collection implicates, it is anticipated that the theoretical and descriptive burden will move from semantics to pragmatics. However not all parts of a linguistic system will yield to a pragmatic treatment. The possibility remains that certain expressions or constructions are more economically and elegantly treated in semantic terms. Thus, this collection also contains papers that address the topic of 'making pragmatics semantic'. This collection contributes to the current interest in examining the division of labour between semantics and pragmatics in the analysis of meaning. All of the papers are at the forefront of knowledge in these matters and each contains original empirical analyses and/or novel theoretical perspectives. This book is relevant to courses in university departments of linguistics, modern languages, philosophy and psychology and to a wide range of university teaching and research.

Telling What She Thinks

Author : Tomoo Ueda
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110429705
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Telling What She Thinks by : Tomoo Ueda

Download or read book Telling What She Thinks written by Tomoo Ueda and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-09-25 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frege’s puzzle concerning belief reports has been in the middle of the discussion on semantics and pragmatics of attitude reports: The intuition behind the opacity does not seem to be consistent with the thesis of semantic innocence according to which the semantic value of proper names is nothing but their referent. Main tasks of this book include providing truth-conditional content of belief reports. Especially, the focusis on semantic values of proper names. The keyaim is to extend Crimmins’s basic idea of semantic pretense and the introduction of pleonastic entities proposed by Schiffer. They enable us to capture Frege’s puzzle in the analysis without giving up semantic innocence. To reach this conclusion, two issues are established. First, based on linguistic evidence, the frame of belief reports functions adverbially rather than relationally. Second, the belief ascriptions, on which each belief report is made, must be analyzed in terms of the measurement-theoretic analogy.

Corpus Pragmatics

Author : Karin Aijmer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107015049
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Corpus Pragmatics by : Karin Aijmer

Download or read book Corpus Pragmatics written by Karin Aijmer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first handbook to survey and expand the burgeoning field of corpus pragmatics, the intersection of pragmatics and corpus linguistics.

Pragmatic Markers and Peripheries

Author : Daniël Van Olmen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027259089
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Peripheries by : Daniël Van Olmen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Peripheries written by Daniël Van Olmen and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021-10-15 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relation between pragmatic markers and the peripheries of clauses, utterances and/or turns has been a topic of linguistic interest for the last few decades. Many issues continue to be debated, however, such as “how should the notion of periphery be defined?”, “to what extent do pragmatic markers in the left versus the right periphery fulfill different functions?” and “which factors determine the order of multiple pragmatic markers in a periphery?”. This volume brings together a number of studies addressing these and other questions. It presents new data from a diverse range of languages – including less researched ones in this context like Ainu, Latvian and Lithuanian – and on a variety of types of pragmatic marker – including emoji. The volume as a whole offers new insights into, among other things, the subjectivity intersubjectivity peripheries hypothesis, the idea of left-to-right movement and the matrix clauses hypothesis.

Attitudes and Changing Contexts

Author : Robert van Rooij
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402041761
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Attitudes and Changing Contexts by : Robert van Rooij

Download or read book Attitudes and Changing Contexts written by Robert van Rooij and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-18 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the author defends a unified externalists account of propositional attitudes and reference, and formalizes this view within possible world semantics. He establishes a link between philosophical analyses of intentionality and reference, and formal semantic theories of discourse representation and context change. The relation between belief change and the semantic analyses of conditional sentences and evidential (knowledge) and buletic (desire) propositional attitudes is discussed extensively.

Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation

Author : Gisle Andersen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027251037
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation by : Gisle Andersen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation written by Gisle Andersen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines theoretical work in linguistic pragmatics and sociolinguistics with empirical work based on a corpus of London adolescent conversation. It makes a general contribution to the study of pragmatic markers, as it proposes an analytical model that involves notions such as subjectivity, interactional and textual capacity, and the distinction between contextual alignment/divergence. These notions are defined according to how information contained in an utterance interacts with the cognitive environment of the hearer. Moreover, the model captures the diachronic development of markers from lexical items via processes of grammaticalisation, arguing that markerhood may be viewed as a gradient phenomenon. The empirical work concerns the use of like as a marker, as well as a characteristic use of two originally interrogative forms, innit and is it, which are used as attitudinal markers throughout the inflectional paradigm, despite the fact that they contain a third person singular neuter pronoun. The author provides an in-depth analysis of these features in terms of pragmatic functions, diachronic development and sociolinguistic variation, thus adding support to the hypothesis that adolescents play an important role in language variation and change.

Understanding Pragmatic Markers

Author : Karin Aijmer
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748635513
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Pragmatic Markers by : Karin Aijmer

Download or read book Understanding Pragmatic Markers written by Karin Aijmer and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An original study of pragmatic markers in a corpus of spoken English, with a focus on the functions performed by the markers in different types of text.

Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization

Author : Peter Lauwers
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902720263X
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization by : Peter Lauwers

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization written by Peter Lauwers and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we investigate the evolution from imperatives to discourse markers in Romance, with a corpus-based approach. We focus on the case of items coming from verbs meaning 'to look', in a semasiological perspective: Spanish and Catalan mira, Portuguese olha, Italian guarda, French regarde, Romanian uite. We show that they all share many uses, among which turn-taking, introduction of reported speech, hesitation phenomenon, topic-shifting and modalization, except for French regarde. We then establish (against Waltereit, 2002) that the development of these uses is the result of a process

Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation

Author : Gisle Andersen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027298149
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation by : Gisle Andersen

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation written by Gisle Andersen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2001-06-07 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines theoretical work in linguistic pragmatics and sociolinguistics with empirical work based on a corpus of London adolescent conversation. It makes a general contribution to the study of pragmatic markers, as it proposes an analytical model that involves notions such as subjectivity, interactional and textual capacity, and the distinction between contextual alignment/divergence. These notions are defined according to how information contained in an utterance interacts with the cognitive environment of the hearer. Moreover, the model captures the diachronic development of markers from lexical items via processes of grammaticalisation, arguing that markerhood may be viewed as a gradient phenomenon. The empirical work concerns the use of like as a marker, as well as a characteristic use of two originally interrogative forms, innit and is it, which are used as attitudinal markers throughout the inflectional paradigm, despite the fact that they contain a third person singular neuter pronoun. The author provides an in-depth analysis of these features in terms of pragmatic functions, diachronic development and sociolinguistic variation, thus adding support to the hypothesis that adolescents play an important role in language variation and change.

A Theory of Conventional Implicature and Pragmatic Markers in Chinese

Author : Guangwu Feng
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004253173
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Conventional Implicature and Pragmatic Markers in Chinese by : Guangwu Feng

Download or read book A Theory of Conventional Implicature and Pragmatic Markers in Chinese written by Guangwu Feng and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2010-07-16 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The overall aim of this book is to advance a Gricean theoretical framework of conventional implicature within which Chinese pragmatic markers can be accommodated. It has two linked objectives. Firstly it sets out to advance a theory of conventional implicature. Conventional implicature is itself a highly controversial term, understood very differently by various brands of contemporary pragmatic theory, and is a pivotal concept in the debates between the Gricean and Neo-Gricean theorists on the one hand and proponents of Relevance Theory on the other. This book offers an exemplary analysis and definition of what is involved in these current debates, and it both clarifies and 'problematises' a large range of associated issues. The second objective is to offer a principled and systematic analysis of pragmatic markers in Chinese. Markers of this sort (and a range of interconnnected categories including discourse particles) have been the subject of intense investigation in recent years, and this detailed study of Chinese markers is a contribution in this area which is of substantial importance, both theoretical and empirical.

Pragmatic Markers in Oral Narrative

Author : Montserrat González
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027295301
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers in Oral Narrative by : Montserrat González

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers in Oral Narrative written by Montserrat González and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004-08-31 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the multifunctional nature of pragmatic discourse markers in English and Catalan oral narratives from the point of view of text linguistics and contrastive analysis. It is argued that English and Catalan markers are distributed and operate differently at four different levels in the varied discourse structures of the text, i.e. at the ideational, the rhetorical, the sequential, and the inferential levels. The results confirm the distinctions in functional-systemic levels, and indicate that the nature of the two languages has a direct influence on the presence and nature of markers in the texts. The study is built up on a corpus of English and Catalan elicited narratives of native speakers, adopting the sociolinguistic Labovian framework adapted to the situation of educated adults. The study results in a better understanding of the contribution of pragmatic markers to the organization and the interpretation of oral texts, bringing insights from relevance and cognitive approaches to text structure, and moving from descriptive to theoretical levels of analysis and discussion.

The Syntax and Semantics of Discourse Markers

Author : Miriam Urgelles-Coll
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1441195505
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis The Syntax and Semantics of Discourse Markers by : Miriam Urgelles-Coll

Download or read book The Syntax and Semantics of Discourse Markers written by Miriam Urgelles-Coll and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2010-07-22 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough overview of work on discourse markers covering a variety of approaches, from discourse analysis to computational linguistics

Pragmatic Markers in Irish English

Author : Carolina P. Amador-Moreno
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027268444
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers in Irish English by : Carolina P. Amador-Moreno

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers in Irish English written by Carolina P. Amador-Moreno and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pragmatic Markers in Irish English offers 18 studies from the perspective of variational pragmatics by established and younger scholars with an interest in the English of Ireland. Taking a broad definition of pragmatic markers (PMs) as items operating outside the structural limits of the clause that encode speakers’ intentions and interpersonal meanings, this volume includes discussions of traditional PMs like sure that are strongly associated with Irish English, recent globally-spreading innovations like quotative like, and studies of tag questions, vocatives and emoticons. The data sets used cover most of the existing and developing corpora of Irish English as well as historical legal depositions, films, advertising and recent fiction, interviews, recorded conversations, and blogs. The authors address general issues such as what corpora of Irish English might add to the description of PMs in general, the interaction of Irish and Irish English, historical and contemporary uses of specific PMs, and the usage of recent immigrants to Ireland.

Pragmatic Markers in Contrast

Author : Karin Aijmer
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 0080480292
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Markers in Contrast by : Karin Aijmer

Download or read book Pragmatic Markers in Contrast written by Karin Aijmer and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents an examination of the methods and theories for studying pragmatic markers cross-linguistically. This work also explores the comparison of pragmatic markers across languages in order to offer important insights into the similarities and differences between languages.