Power and Distortion Optimized Video Coding for Pervasive Computing Applications

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ISBN 13 : 9780542604867
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Power and Distortion Optimized Video Coding for Pervasive Computing Applications by : Yongfang Liang

Download or read book Power and Distortion Optimized Video Coding for Pervasive Computing Applications written by Yongfang Liang and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation investigates video encoding schemes for pervasive computing applications that must ensure low power consumption in addition to high compression efficiency. The contribution of the dissertation is the formulation of a theoretical problem that captures the joint optimization of power and distortion in video coding. The study of the complexity distribution of typical video encoders helps to develop a complexity-scalable video encoding architecture that includes several control parameters to adjust the power consumption of the major modules of the encoder. An analytic framework to model, control and optimize the power-rate-distortion is developed, which facilitates the development of optimization schemes to determine the best configuration of the complexity control parameters according to either or both the power supply level of the device and the video presentation quality. The dissertation proposes complexity control schemes that dynamically adjust the control parameters. Using extensive simulations on an instruction set simulator, the accuracy of the model, and quality of the optimization schemes are investigated. For additional performance improvement, we propose algorithms that exploit the video content to reduce the power consumption and improve the video quality. This is done by obtaining and maintaining the "motion history" of a video sequence in a hierarchical fashion. By adaptively adjusting the complexity parameters according to the motion history information gained from the video sequence, the power is saved when the scene has little motion and consumed when the motion activity increases. Extensive experiments have been performed to show the validity and merits of the proposed techniques.

Pervasive Communications Handbook

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420051105
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Pervasive Communications Handbook by : Syed Ijlal Ali Shah

Download or read book Pervasive Communications Handbook written by Syed Ijlal Ali Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an emergency, availability of the pervasive communications environment could mean the difference between life and death. Possibly one of the first guides to comprehensively explore these futuristic omnipresent communications networks, the Pervasive Communications Handbook addresses current technology (i.e., MAC protocols and P2P-based VoD architecture) and developments expected in the very near future, when most people and places will be virtually connected through a constant and perpetual exchange of information. This monumental advance in communications is set to dramatically change daily life, in areas ranging from healthcare, transportation, and education to commerce and socialization. With contributions from dozens of pioneering experts, this important reference discusses one-to-one, one-to-many, and many-to-one exchanges of information. Organized by the three key aspects—technology, architecture, and applications—the book explores enabling technologies, applications and services, location and mobility management, and privacy and trust. Citing the technology’s importance to energy distribution, home automation, and telecare among other areas, it delves into topics such as quality of service, security, efficiency, and reliability in mobile network design, and environment interoperability.

Rate-Quality Optimized Video Coding

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461551250
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Rate-Quality Optimized Video Coding by : Yoo-Sok Saw

Download or read book Rate-Quality Optimized Video Coding written by Yoo-Sok Saw and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rate-Quality Optimized Video Coding discusses the matter of optimizing (or negotiating) the data rate of compressed digital video and its quality, which has been a relatively neglected topic in either side of image/video coding and tele-traffic management. Video rate management becomes a technically challenging task since it is required to maintain a certain video quality regardless of the availability of transmission or storage media. This is caused by the broadband nature of digital video and inherent algorithmic features of mainstream video compression schemes, e.g. H.261, H.263 and MPEG series. In order to maximize the media utilization and to enhance video quality, the data rate of compressed video should be regulated within a budget of available media resources while maintaining the video quality as high as possible. In Part I (Chapters 1 to 4) the non-stationarity of digital video is discussed. Since the non-stationary nature is also inherited from algorithmic properties of international video coding standards, which are a combination of statistical coding techniques, the video rate management techniques of these standards are explored. Although there is a series of known video rate control techniques, such as picture rate variation, frame dropping, etc., these techniques do not view the matter as an optimization between rate and quality. From the view of rate-quality optimization, the quantizer is the sole means of controling rate and quality. Thus, quantizers and quantizer control techniques are analyzed, based on the relationship of rate and quality. In Part II (Chapters 5 and 6), as a coherent approach to non-stationary video, established but still thriving nonlinear techniques are applied to video rate-quality optimization such as artificial neural networks including radical basis function networks, and fuzzy logic-based schemes. Conventional linear techniques are also described before the nonlinear techniques are explored. By using these nonlinear techniques, it is shown how they influence and tackle the rate-quality optimization problem. Finally, in Chapter 7 rate-quality optimization issues are reviewed in emerging video communication applications such as video transcoding and mobile video. This chapter discusses some new issues and prospects of rate and quality control in those technology areas. Rate-Quality Optimized Video Coding is an excellent reference and can be used for advanced courses on the topic.

Advances in Multimedia Information Processing -- PCM 2010, Part II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642156959
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Multimedia Information Processing -- PCM 2010, Part II by : Guoping Qiu

Download or read book Advances in Multimedia Information Processing -- PCM 2010, Part II written by Guoping Qiu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-03 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2010 Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia (PCM 2010) was held in Shanghai at Fudan University, during September 21–24, 2010. Since its inauguration in 2000, PCM has been held in various places around the Pacific Rim, namely Sydney (PCM 2000), Beijing (PCM 2001), Hsinchu (PCM 2002), Singapore (PCM 2003), Tokyo (PCM 2004), Jeju (PCM 2005), Zhejiang (PCM 2006), Hong Kong (PCM 2007), Tainan (PCM 2008), and Bangkok (PCM 2009). PCM is a major annual international conference organized as a forum for the dissemination of state-of-the-art technological advances and research results in the fields of theoretical, experimental, and applied multimedia analysis and processing. PCM 2010 featured a comprehensive technical program which included 75 oral and 56 poster presentations selected from 261 submissions from Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Iran, Italy, Japan, Korea, Myanmar, Norway, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, the UK, and the USA. Three distinguished researchers, Prof. Zhi-Hua Zhou from Nanjing University, Dr. Yong Rui from Microsoft, and Dr. Tie-Yan Liu from Microsoft Research Asia delivered three keynote talks to the conference. We are very grateful to the many people who helped to make this conference a s- cess. We would like to especially thank Hong Lu for local organization, Qi Zhang for handling the publication of the proceedings, and Cheng Jin for looking after the c- ference website and publicity. We thank Fei Wu for organizing the special session on large-scale multimedia search in the social network settings.

Rate-Distortion Based Video Compression

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475725663
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Rate-Distortion Based Video Compression by : Guido M. Schuster

Download or read book Rate-Distortion Based Video Compression written by Guido M. Schuster and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most intriguing problems in video processing is the removal of the redundancy or the compression of a video signal. There are a large number of applications which depend on video compression. Data compression represents the enabling technology behind the multimedia and digital television revolution. In motion compensated lossy video compression the original video sequence is first split into three new sources of information, segmentation, motion and residual error. These three information sources are then quantized, leading to a reduced rate for their representation but also to a distorted reconstructed video sequence. After the decomposition of the original source into segmentation, mo tion and residual error information is decided, the key remaining problem is the allocation of the available bits into these three sources of information. In this monograph a theory is developed which provides a solution to this fundamental bit allocation problem. It can be applied to all quad-tree-based motion com pensated video coders which use a first order differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) scheme for the encoding of the displacement vector field (DVF) and a block-based transform scheme for the encoding of the displaced frame differ ence (DFD). An optimal motion estimator which results in the smallest DFD energy for a given bit rate for the encoding of the DVF is also a result of this theory. Such a motion estimator is used to formulate a motion compensated interpolation scheme which incorporates a global smoothness constraint for the DVF.

Pervasive Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848825994
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Pervasive Computing by : Aboul-Ella Hassanien

Download or read book Pervasive Computing written by Aboul-Ella Hassanien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-23 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of pervasive computing systems is to create environments where computers become invisible by being seamlessly integrated and connected into our everyday environment, where such embedded computers can then provide inf- mation and exercise intelligent control when needed, but without being obtrusive. Pervasive computing and intelligent multimedia technologies are becoming incre- ingly important to the modern way of living. However, many of their potential applications have not yet been fully realized. Intelligent multimedia allows dynamic selection, composition and presentation of the most appropriate multimedia content based on user preferences. A variety of applications of pervasive computing and - telligent multimedia are being developed for all walks of personal and business life. Pervasive computing (often synonymously called ubiquitous computing, palpable computing or ambient intelligence) is an emerging ?eld of research that brings in revolutionary paradigms for computing models in the 21st century. Pervasive c- puting is the trend towards increasingly ubiquitous connected computing devices in the environment, a trend being brought about by a convergence of advanced el- tronic – and particularly, wireless – technologies and the Internet. Recent advances in pervasive computers, networks, telecommunications and information technology, along with the proliferation of multimedia mobile devices – such as laptops, iPods, personal digital assistants (PDAs) and cellular telephones – have further stimulated the development of intelligent pervasive multimedia applications. These key te- nologiesarecreatingamultimediarevolutionthatwillhavesigni?cantimpactacross a wide spectrum of consumer, business, healthcare and governmental domains.

Embedded System Design and Power-rate-distortion Optimization for Video Encoding Under Energy Constraints

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Embedded System Design and Power-rate-distortion Optimization for Video Encoding Under Energy Constraints by : Wenye Cheng

Download or read book Embedded System Design and Power-rate-distortion Optimization for Video Encoding Under Energy Constraints written by Wenye Cheng and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The portable devices used in video communication application are powered by batteries. Video encoding schemes, however, are often computationally intensive and energy-demanding, even after being fully optimized with existing software and hardware energy-minimization techniques. As a result, the operational lifetime of current portable video systems is still very short. Therefore, one of the central challenging issues in portable video communication system design is to minimize the energy consumption of video encoding so as to extend the operational lifetime of devices. In this work, An operational power-rate-distortion (P-R-D) approach is developed to minimizing the video encoding energy under rate-distortion constraints. Theoretically, we analyzed the energy saving gain of P-R-D optimization. Practically, we developed an adaptive scheme to estimate the P-R-D model parameters and performed on-the-fly energy optimization for real-time video compression. Our results show that, for typical videos with non-stationary statistics, using the proposed P-R-D optimization technology, the encoder energy consumption can be significantly reduced. This has many important applications in energy-efficient portable video communication system design.

Video Coding with Superimposed Motion-Compensated Signals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402077653
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Video Coding with Superimposed Motion-Compensated Signals by : Markus Flierl

Download or read book Video Coding with Superimposed Motion-Compensated Signals written by Markus Flierl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appendices 133 A Mathematical Results 133 A.1 Singularities of the Displacement Error Covariance Matrix 133 A.2 A Class of Matrices and their Eigenvalues 134 A.3 Inverse of the Power Spectral Density Matrix 134 A.4 Power Spectral Density of a Frame 136 Glossary 137 References 141 Index 159 Preface This book aims to capture recent advances in motion compensation for - ficient video compression. It investigates linearly combined motion comp- sated signals and generalizes the well known superposition for bidirectional prediction in B-pictures. The number of superimposed signals and the sel- tion of reference pictures will be important aspects of the discussion. The application oriented part of the book employs this concept to the well known ITU-T Recommendation H.263 and continues with the improvements by superimposed motion-compensated signals for the emerging ITU-T R- ommendation H.264 and ISO/IEC MPEG-4 (Part 10). In addition, it discusses a new approach for wavelet-based video coding. This technology is currently investigated by MPEG to develop a new video compression standard for the mid-term future.

Handbook of Energy-Aware and Green Computing - Two Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482254441
Total Pages : 1284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Energy-Aware and Green Computing - Two Volume Set by : Ishfaq Ahmad

Download or read book Handbook of Energy-Aware and Green Computing - Two Volume Set written by Ishfaq Ahmad and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 1284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Implementing energy-efficient CPUs and peripherals as well as reducing resource consumption have become emerging trends in computing. As computers increase in speed and power, their energy issues become more and more prevalent. The need to develop and promote environmentally friendly computer technologies and systems has also come to the forefront

Advanced Video Coding Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319142437
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Video Coding Systems by : Wen Gao

Download or read book Advanced Video Coding Systems written by Wen Gao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-15 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of the state of the art in video coding technology. Specifically, it introduces the tools of the AVS2 standard, describing how AVS2 can help to achieve a significant improvement in coding efficiency for future video networks and applications by incorporating smarter coding tools such as scene video coding. Features: introduces the basic concepts in video coding, and presents a short history of video coding technology and standards; reviews the coding framework, main coding tools, and syntax structure of AVS2; describes the key technologies used in the AVS2 standard, including prediction coding, transform coding, entropy coding, and loop-filters; examines efficient tools for scene video coding and surveillance video, and the details of a promising intelligent video coding system; discusses optimization technologies in video coding systems; provides a review of image, video, and 3D content quality assessment algorithms; surveys the hot research topics in video compression.

Handbook of Energy-Aware and Green Computing, Volume 2

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466501138
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Energy-Aware and Green Computing, Volume 2 by : Ishfaq Ahmad

Download or read book Handbook of Energy-Aware and Green Computing, Volume 2 written by Ishfaq Ahmad and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-01-31 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides basic and fundamental knowledge of various aspects of energy-aware computing at the component, software, and system level. It provides a broad range of topics dealing with power-, energy-, and temperature-related research areas for individuals from industry and academia.

Intelligent Multimedia Communication: Techniques and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364211685X
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Multimedia Communication: Techniques and Applications by : Chang Wen Chen

Download or read book Intelligent Multimedia Communication: Techniques and Applications written by Chang Wen Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-06 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multimedia data are used more and more widely in human being's life, e.g., videoconferencing, visual telephone, IPTV, etc. Nearly most of the applications need multimedia transmission techniques that send multimedia data from one side to another side and keep the properties of efficiency, robustness and security. Here, the efficiency denotes the time cost of transmission operations, the robustness denotes the ability to survive transmission errors or noises, and the security denotes the protection of the transmitted media content. Recently, various intelligent or innovative techniques are invented, which bring vast performance improvements to practical applications. For example, such content transmission techniques as p2p, sensor network and ad hoc network are constructed, which adaptively use the peers’ properties to improve the network’s resources. Multimedia adaptation techniques can adjust the multimedia data rate in order to compliant with the network’s bandwidth. Scalable encryption techniques can generate the data stream that can be correctly decrypted after bit rate conversion. Ubiquitous multimedia services make the user share any kind of content anywhere. The book includes fourteen chapters highlighting current concepts, issues and emerging technologies. Distinguished scholars from many prominent research institutions around the world contribute to the book. The book covers various aspects, including not only some fundamental knowledge and the latest key techniques, but also typical applications and open issues. For example, the covered topics include the present and future video coding standards, stereo and multiview coding techniques, free-viewpoint TV techniques, wireless broadcasting techniques, media streaming techniques, wireless media transmission techniques and systems, and User-Generated Content sharing.

Streaming Media Architectures, Techniques, and Applications: Recent Advances

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1616928336
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Streaming Media Architectures, Techniques, and Applications: Recent Advances by : Zhu, Ce

Download or read book Streaming Media Architectures, Techniques, and Applications: Recent Advances written by Zhu, Ce and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book spans a number of interdependent and emerging topics in streaming media, offering a comprehensive collection of topics including media coding, wireless/mobile video, P2P media streaming, and applications of streaming media"--Provided by publisher.

Rate-distortion Optimized Methods for Wavelet-based Image/video Coding

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Rate-distortion Optimized Methods for Wavelet-based Image/video Coding by : Yongqing Liang

Download or read book Rate-distortion Optimized Methods for Wavelet-based Image/video Coding written by Yongqing Liang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rate Distortion Optimization for Hybrid Video Coding

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783832286316
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Rate Distortion Optimization for Hybrid Video Coding by : Xiang Li

Download or read book Rate Distortion Optimization for Hybrid Video Coding written by Xiang Li and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The H.264 Advanced Video Compression Standard

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119965306
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The H.264 Advanced Video Compression Standard by : Iain E. Richardson

Download or read book The H.264 Advanced Video Compression Standard written by Iain E. Richardson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-24 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: H.264 Advanced Video Coding or MPEG-4 Part 10 is fundamental to a growing range of markets such as high definition broadcasting, internet video sharing, mobile video and digital surveillance. This book reflects the growing importance and implementation of H.264 video technology. Offering a detailed overview of the system, it explains the syntax, tools and features of H.264 and equips readers with practical advice on how to get the most out of the standard. Packed with clear examples and illustrations to explain H.264 technology in an accessible and practical way. Covers basic video coding concepts, video formats and visual quality. Explains how to measure and optimise the performance of H.264 and how to balance bitrate, computation and video quality. Analyses recent work on scalable and multi-view versions of H.264, case studies of H.264 codecs and new technological developments such as the popular High Profile extensions. An invaluable companion for developers, broadcasters, system integrators, academics and students who want to master this burgeoning state-of-the-art technology. "[This book] unravels the mysteries behind the latest H.264 standard and delves deeper into each of the operations in the codec. The reader can implement (simulate, design, evaluate, optimize) the codec with all profiles and levels. The book ends with extensions and directions (such as SVC and MVC) for further research." Professor K. R. Rao, The University of Texas at Arlington, co-inventor of the Discrete Cosine Transform