Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012398467X
Total Pages : 1504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-26 with total page 1504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease documents antioxidant actions of polyphenols in protection of cells and cell organelles, critical for understanding their health-promoting actions to help the dietary supplement industry. The book begins by describing the fundamentals of absorption, metabolism and bioavailability of polyphenols, as well as the effect of microbes on polyphenol structure and function and toxicity. It then examines the role of polyphenols in the treatment of chronic disease, including vascular and cardiac health, obesity and diabetes therapy, cancer treatment and prevention, and more. Explores neuronal protection by polyphenol metabolites and their application to medical care Defines modulation of enzyme actions to help researchers see and study polyphenols’ mechanisms of action, leading to clinical applications Includes insights on polyphenols in brain and neurological functions to apply them to the wide range of aging diseases

Dietary Polyphenols and Human Health

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783039437948
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Dietary Polyphenols and Human Health by : Anna Tresserra-Rimbau

Download or read book Dietary Polyphenols and Human Health written by Anna Tresserra-Rimbau and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols are a heterogeneous group of bioactive compounds mainly found in plant-based foods. Numerous clinical and epidemiological studies have led to the result that polyphenol intake may protect against chronic diseases such as cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, or type 2 diabetes, to name some. Polyphenol intake estimation can be obtained through food frequency questionnaires and nutritional biomarkers, both having their own advantages and disadvantages. Although the association between these bioactive compounds and health seems irrefutable, many questions remain still unanswered. For instance, more studies are needed to identify possible interactions and effect-modulating variables, such as smoking habit, body mass index, sex, alcohol, hormones, other foods, etc. Moreover, intestinal microbiota seems to play an important role in the metabolism of polyphenols, but it is still unclear how.

Dietary Polyphenols

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119563720
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Dietary Polyphenols by : Francisco A . Tomás-Barberán

Download or read book Dietary Polyphenols written by Francisco A . Tomás-Barberán and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents recent research on metabolism and the health effects of polyphenols Consumer interest in the health benefits of many phenolic compounds found in plant foods and derivatives has grown considerably in recent years, giving rise to an increased demand for functional foods. Although preclinical and observational studies have promoted the protective properties of polyphenols for a range of chronic diseases, evidence has shown that most dietary polyphenols have little bioavailability. Once ingested, most of them are metabolized by either the intestinal enzymes or by the gut microbiota and then undergo extensive phase-II metabolism reaching significant concentrations of conjugated metabolites. They remain in the systemic circulation and target systemic tissues where trigger biological effects. The polyphenol-derived metabolites produced in humans are dependent upon the composition of the gut microbiota and the subject genetics. Thus all the metabolites do not show the same biological activity in different individuals. To fully understand the health effects of polyphenols, further clinical investigations are required. Dietary Polyphenols describes the latest findings on the polyphenol metabolism and reviews the current evidence on their health effects and that of their bioavailable metabolites. Emphasizing the importance of interindividual variability and the critical role of gut microbiota, this authoritative volume features contributions from recognized experts in the field, exploring specific families of extractable and non-extractable phenolic compounds that exhibit potential health effects. Topics include structural diversity of polyphenols and distribution in foods, bioavailability and bioaccessibility of phenolics, metabolism, and gastrointestinal absorption of various metabolites and their health effects. This comprehensive volume: Discusses the bioavailability, bioaccessibility, pharmacokinetics studies, and microbial metabolism of different groups of phenolic compounds Examines the interaction between polyphenols and gut microbiota Describes analytical methods for identifying and quantifying polyphenols in foods and biological samples Reviews recent epidemiological and clinical intervention studies showing protective effects of polyphenols Dietary Polyphenols: Metabolism and Health Effects is an important resource for scientists working in the area of dietary polyphenols and health effects, microbiota, and their interaction with other nutritional compounds, and for health professionals, nutritionists, dieticians, and clinical researchers with interest in the role of polyphenols in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases.

Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128130075
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-08-06 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols: Mechanisms of Action in Human Health and Disease, Second Edition describes the mechanisms of polyphenol antioxidant activities and their use in disease prevention. Chapters highlight the anti-inflammatory activity of polyphenols on key dendritic cells, how they modulate and suppress inflammation, and how they are inactivated or activated by metabolism in the gut and circulating blood. Polyphenols have proven effective for key health benefits, including bone health, organ health, cardiac and vascular conditions, absorption and metabolism, and cancer and diseases of the immune system. They are a unique group of phytochemicals that are present in all fruits, vegetables and other plant products. This very diverse and multi-functional group of active plant compounds contain powerful antioxidant properties and exhibit remarkable chemical, biological and physiological properties, including cancer prevention and cardio-protective activities. Expands coverage on green tea, cocoa, wine, cumin and herbs Outlines their chemical properties, bioavailability and metabolomics Provides a self-teaching guide to learn the mechanisms of action and health benefits of polyphenols

Polyphenols in Plants

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123984912
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyphenols in Plants by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Polyphenols in Plants written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-01-17 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols in Plants assists plant scientists and dietary supplement producers in assessing polyphenol content and factors affecting their composition. It also aids in selecting sources and regulating environmental conditions affecting yield for more consistent and function dietary supplements. Polyphenols play key roles in the growth, regulation and structure of plants and vary widely within different plants. Stress, growth conditions and plant species modify polyphenol structure and content. This book describes techniques to identify, isolate and characterize polyphenols, taking mammalian toxicology into account as well. Defines conditions of growth affecting the polyphenol levels Describes assay and instrumentation techniques critical to identifying and defining polyphenols, critical to researchers and business development Documents how some polyphenols are dangerous to consume, important to dietary supplement industry, government regulators and lay public users

Non-extractable Polyphenols and Carotenoids

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788014472
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-extractable Polyphenols and Carotenoids by : Fulgencio Saura-Calixto

Download or read book Non-extractable Polyphenols and Carotenoids written by Fulgencio Saura-Calixto and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-04-30 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols and carotenoids are abundant in fruits, vegetables, herbs and spices, and beverages, such as tea, cocoa and wine providing health-related benefits and antioxidant properties. Focusing on non-extractable polyphenols and carotenoids that are present in the diet, this book will improve our knowledge of dietary intakes and physiological properties ensuring a better understanding of their potential health effects. With global appeal, this will be the first book dedicated to raising the profile of this important area. Summarising the current knowledge in the field, the book will direct further research for food chemists, scientists and nutritionists looking for new perspectives.

Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466567570
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition by : Manfred Lamprecht

Download or read book Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition written by Manfred Lamprecht and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-09-17 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of antioxidants in sports is controversial due to existing evidence that they both support and hinder athletic performance. Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition covers antioxidant use in the athlete ́s basic nutrition and discusses the controversies surrounding the usefulness of antioxidant supplementation. The book also stresses how antioxidants may affect immunity, health, and exercise performance. The book contains scientifically based chapters explaining the basic mechanisms of exercise-induced oxidative damage. Also covered are methodological approaches to assess the effectiveness of antioxidant treatment. Biomarkers are discussed as a method to estimate the bioefficacy of dietary/supplemental antioxidants in sports. This book is useful for sport nutrition scientists, physicians, exercise physiologists, product developers, sport practitioners, coaches, top athletes, and recreational athletes. In it, they will find objective information and practical guidance.

Nutrition and Traumatic Brain Injury

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309210089
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Traumatic Brain Injury by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Nutrition and Traumatic Brain Injury written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-07-01 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) accounts for up to one-third of combat-related injuries in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to some estimates. TBI is also a major problem among civilians, especially those who engage in certain sports. At the request of the Department of Defense, the IOM examined the potential role of nutrition in the treatment of and resilience against TBI.

Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128130091
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-08-06 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols in Prevention and Treatment of Human Disease, Second Edition authoritatively covers evidence of the powerful health benefits of polyphenols, touching on cardiovascular disease, cancer, obesity, diabetes and osteoporosis. This collection represents the contributions of an international group of experts in polyphenol research who share their expertise in endocrinology, public health, cardiology, pharmacology, agriculture and veterinary science. Researchers from diverse backgrounds will gain insight into how clinical observations and practices can feed back into the research cycle, thus allowing them to develop more targeted insights into the mechanisms of disease. This reference fills a void in research where nutritionists and alternative therapies may be applicable. Describes polyphenol modulation of blood flow and oxygenation as a potential mechanism of protection against vascular atherosclerosis Describes how polyphenols and antioxidants frequently change immune defenses and actions Focuses on the most important areas of research and provides insights into their relationships and translational opportunities

POLYPHENOLS IN HEALTH AND DISEASES

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Author :
Publisher : DARSHAN PUBLISHERS
ISBN 13 : 8195460275
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (954 download)

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Book Synopsis POLYPHENOLS IN HEALTH AND DISEASES by : Dr. Latika Yadav

Download or read book POLYPHENOLS IN HEALTH AND DISEASES written by Dr. Latika Yadav and published by DARSHAN PUBLISHERS. This book was released on 2022-06-06 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Green Tea Polyphenols

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439847894
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Tea Polyphenols by : Lekh R. Juneja

Download or read book Green Tea Polyphenols written by Lekh R. Juneja and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-05-21 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a wealth of published research on the health-promoting effects of green tea and its various components including polyphenols. Green Tea Polyphenols: Nutraceuticals of Modern Life presents a collection of global findings on the numerous health benefits of green tea polyphenols, confirming their position as healthy functional ingredients. With chapters contributed by experts in the field of green tea science and the inclusion of extensive references, this book provides an authoritative volume that can be used to guide researchers, scientists, and regulatory bodies. Each chapter previews a specific theme and highlights recent research and development conducted in the field. The book begins with the history, processing, and features of green tea. It then describes the chemical composition and biochemical and physicochemical characteristics, followed by a discussion of the properties of green tea polyphenols, including metabolism, bioavailability, and safety. The subsequent chapters deal with the numerous health benefits associated with consumption of green tea polyphenols. These include benefits related to cancer risk and prevention, cardiovascular disease, protection of internal organs, diabetes and weight management, bone and muscle health, allergies, oral care, inflammation, and gut health. The book addresses the nutrigenomics and proteomics of poyphenols. It also examines food and nonfood applications of green tea polyphenols, such as extracts, supplements, and skin and hair cosmetic products, demonstrating both therapeutic and functional health benefits. This book brings together a wide array of data on green tea polyphenols, providing a greater understanding of them and insight into their effects on human health, and their applications and commercial potential.

Polyphenols: Properties, Recovery, and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128135735
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyphenols: Properties, Recovery, and Applications by : Charis Michel Galanakis

Download or read book Polyphenols: Properties, Recovery, and Applications written by Charis Michel Galanakis and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-01-11 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols: Properties, Recovery, and Applications covers polyphenol properties, health effects and new trends in recovery procedures and applications. Beginning with coverage of the metabolism and health effects of polyphenols, the book then addresses recovery, analysis, processing issues and industrial applications. The book not only connects the properties and health effects of polyphenols with recovery, processing and encapsulation issues, but also explores industrial applications that are affected by these aspects, including both current applications and those under development. Covers the properties and health effects of polyphenols, along with trends in recovery procedures and applications Addresses recovery, analysis and processing issues Concludes with coverage of the industrial applications of polyphenols

Functional Food

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535134396
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Food by : María Chávarri Hueda

Download or read book Functional Food written by María Chávarri Hueda and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-08-02 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the concern of society about how food influences the health status of people has increased. Consumers are increasingly aware that food can prevent the development of certain diseases, so in recent years, the food industry is developing new, healthier products taking into account aspects such as trans fats, lower caloric intake, less salt, etc. However, there are bioactive compounds that can improve the beneficial effect of these foods and go beyond the nutritional value. This book provides information on impact of bioactive ingredients (vitamins, antioxidants, compounds of the pulses, etc.) on nutrition through food, how functional foods can prevent disease, and tools to evaluate the effects of bioactive ingredients, functional foods, and diet.

Dietary Polyphenols and Human Health

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039437933
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Dietary Polyphenols and Human Health by : Anna Tresserra-Rimbau

Download or read book Dietary Polyphenols and Human Health written by Anna Tresserra-Rimbau and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-23 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols are a heterogeneous group of bioactive compounds mainly found in plant-based foods. Numerous clinical and epidemiological studies have led to the result that polyphenol intake may protect against chronic diseases such as cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, or type 2 diabetes, to name some. Polyphenol intake estimation can be obtained through food frequency questionnaires and nutritional biomarkers, both having their own advantages and disadvantages. Although the association between these bioactive compounds and health seems irrefutable, many questions remain still unanswered. For instance, more studies are needed to identify possible interactions and effect-modulating variables, such as smoking habit, body mass index, sex, alcohol, hormones, other foods, etc. Moreover, intestinal microbiota seems to play an important role in the metabolism of polyphenols, but it is still unclear how.

Nutritional Antioxidant Therapies: Treatments and Perspectives

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319676253
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutritional Antioxidant Therapies: Treatments and Perspectives by : Kaïs Hussain Al-Gubory

Download or read book Nutritional Antioxidant Therapies: Treatments and Perspectives written by Kaïs Hussain Al-Gubory and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-10 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a collection of expert reviews on the use of plant-based antioxidant therapies in disease prevention and treatment. Topics discussed include the uses of plant and nutritional antioxidants in the contexts of reproductive health and prenatal development, healthcare and aging, noncommunicable chronic diseases, and environmental pollution. The text is complemented by a wealth of color figures and summary tables.

Effect of Phenolic Compounds on Human Health

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Author :
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036528984
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Phenolic Compounds on Human Health by : Elena González-Burgos

Download or read book Effect of Phenolic Compounds on Human Health written by Elena González-Burgos and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-01-21 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phenolic compounds are non-essential dietary compounds that are found in many vegetables (i.e. onion, cabbage, broccoli and parsley), fruits (i.e. cherries, grapes, berries and pears), cereals and beverages (i.e. red wine, tea and chocolate). These heterogeneous compounds are produced as secondary metabolites. Structurally, these compounds are characterized by comprising an aromatic ring with one or more hydroxyl groups that can be classified into two groups: flavonoids and non-flavonoids. Phenolic compounds have received considerable attention for its health-promoting properties in many chronic disorders including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, among others. These health benefits are mainly attributed to its antioxidant properties. Phenolic compounds act as antioxidant by scavenging free radicals, metal chelation and endogenous antioxidant system upregulation (enzymatic antioxidants such as catalase, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase and non-enzymatic antioxidants such as glutathione). The consumption of exogenous medicinal plants and food rich in phenolic compounds represent a promising therapeutically to prevent many chronic diseases and improve health. This Special Issue entitled "Effect of Phenolic Compounds on Human Health" include research articles and review articles on phenolic compounds and its role in health (i.e. flavonoids and diabetes, polyphenols and liver diseases, polyphenols and obesity, polyphenols and cardiovascular diseases and polyphenols and neuroprotection).

Wake Up to Flavonoids

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wake Up to Flavonoids by : Catherine Rice-Evans

Download or read book Wake Up to Flavonoids written by Catherine Rice-Evans and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: