Molecular Biology of The Cell

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of The Cell by : Bruce Alberts

Download or read book Molecular Biology of The Cell written by Bruce Alberts and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polypeptide

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789234646
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Polypeptide by : Usman Sumo Friend Tambunan

Download or read book Polypeptide written by Usman Sumo Friend Tambunan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peptides are the biomolecules that consist of several amino acid chains linked through peptide bonds. This class of biomolecules is commonly found in living matter, and some of which play an imperative role in their regulation and functional activities. Peptides have been extensively applied in every aspect of human life, including cosmetics, electronics, the food industries, and pharmaceutical fields. Ultimately, peptide commercialization has become a major trend, which has been growing significantly in recent years. Viewed from the scientific perspective described above, the editor believes that the development of peptides in every aspect of human life should be accelerated. As such, this book aims to provide insight and knowledge regarding the current research that has been conducted in this field; hence, this book may encourage the reader to emphasize the importance of peptides in human life and to inspire others to identify the potency of peptides for other applications that still need further exploration. In this book, some of the compelling applications of peptides in biological and health sciences will be introduced. This book comprises an introductory chapter, along with four chapters presented by several prominent scientists who work in the field of peptide research.

Regulatory Nascent Polypeptides

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431550526
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory Nascent Polypeptides by : Koreaki Ito

Download or read book Regulatory Nascent Polypeptides written by Koreaki Ito and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-19 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights a new paradigm of translation control by regulatory nascent polypeptides, which is integrated into cellular regulatory systems. Translation lies in the hub of the central dogma of biology, in which the genetic information in the forms of 4-letter sentences is translated into 20-letter sentences: sequences of amino acids that constitute proteins, the functional molecules of life. The process involves a huge number of chemical reactions as well as physical movements of the ribosome along a messenger RNA and takes, on average, tens of seconds in prokaryotes and a few minutes in eukaryotes. Detailed knowledge about the progression of translation, called "elongation", only recently started to accumulate. Newly synthesized and growing polypeptides, called nascent polypeptides, can interact with the intra-ribosomal conduit, called the ribosomal exit tunnel, when they have some specific amino acid sequences, called "an arrest sequence". Such interaction leads to a halt in the elongation reaction. Resulting stalling of the ribosome on messenger RNA can affect the secondary structure and/or localization of the message in the cell, consequently leading to biological outputs such as elevation or reduction of a gene product. This book provides a first collection of knowledge focused on regulatory nascent polypeptides, which have been studied recently using diverse organisms including bacteria, plants, and animals. Readers will be impressed by a new paradigm showing that proteins can function even during the course of their biosynthesis and that the ribosome, the "factory" of protein production, interacts with and inspects its products to adjust the speed of completion of each product. Moreover, regulatory nascent polypeptides can sense or monitor physiological states of the cell and modulate its ability to arrest translation. Living organisms use such intricate control mechanisms of translational speed to regulate gene expression. This book will be a useful addition for established scientists while inspiring students and young scientists to gain deeper insights into the processes of expression of genetic information.

Peptides

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080538594
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (385 download)

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Book Synopsis Peptides by : Bernd Gutte

Download or read book Peptides written by Bernd Gutte and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-10-24 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, research has shown the importance of peptides in neuroscience, immunology, and cell biology. Active research programs worldwide are now engaged in developing peptide-based drugs and vaccines using modification of natural peptides and proteins, design of artificial peptides and peptide mimetics, and screening of peptide and phage libraries. In this comprehensive book, the authors discuss peptide synthesis and application within the context of their increasing importance to the pharmaceutical industry. Peptides: Synthesis, Structures, and Applications explores the broad growth of information in modern peptide synthetic methods and the structure-activity relationships of synthetic polypeptides. The history of peptide chemistry Amide formation, deprotection, and disulfide formation in peptide synthesis Solid-phase peptide synthesis a-helix formation by peptides in water Stability and dynamics of peptide conformation An overview of structure-function studies of peptide hormones Neuropeptides:peptide and nonpeptide analogs Reversible inhibitors of serine proteinases Design of polypeptides Current capabilities and future possibilities of soluble chemical combinatorial libraries Epitope mapping with peptides Synthesis and applications of branched peptides in immunological methods and vaccines

Growth Control in Woody Plants

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080532684
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth Control in Woody Plants by : Theodore T. Kozlowski

Download or read book Growth Control in Woody Plants written by Theodore T. Kozlowski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-01-21 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The processes and mechanisms that control the growth of woody plants are of crucial importance for both economic and biological reasons. The comprehensive coverage of Growth Control in Woody Plants includes discussion of the growth controlling factors in both reproductive structures (flowers, fruit, seeds, pollen, etc.) and vegetative organs (stems, branches, leaves, and roots). Other major topics covered include seed germination, seedling growth, physiological and environmental regulation of growth, cultural practices, and biotechnology. This comprehensive treatment of the many factors that control the growth of woody plants can serve both as a valuable text and as a frequently used reference. * Includes comprehensive representation of a broad subject * Provides thorough bibliographic coverage * Well illustrated * Serves as a vital companion to Physiology of Woody Plants, Second Edition

Principles of Protein Structure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461261376
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Protein Structure by : G.E. Schulz

Download or read book Principles of Protein Structure written by G.E. Schulz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New textbooks at all levels of chemistry appear with great regularity. Some fields like basic biochemistry, organic reaction mechanisms, and chemical thermodynamics are well represented by many excellent texts, and new or revised editions are published sufficiently often to keep up with progress in research. However, some areas of chemistry, especially many of those taught at the graduate level, suffer from a real lack of up-to-date textbooks. The most serious needs occur in fields that are rapidly changing. Textbooks in these subjects usually have to be written by scientists actually involved in the research which is advancing the field. It is not often easy to persuade such individuals to set time aside to help spread the knowledge they have accumulated. Our goal, in this series, is to pinpoint areas of chemistry where recent progress has outpaced what is covered in any available textbooks, and then seek out and persuade experts in these fields to produce relatively concise but instructive introductions to their fields. These should serve the needs of one semester or one quarter graduate courses in chemistry and biochemistry. In some cases the availability of texts in active research areas should help stimulate the creation of new courses.

Model Ecosystems in Extreme Environments

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128127430
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Ecosystems in Extreme Environments by :

Download or read book Model Ecosystems in Extreme Environments written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-05-29 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model Ecosystems in Extreme Environments, Second Edition examines ecosystems at the most extreme habitats and their interaction with the environment, providing a key element in our understanding of the role and function of microorganisms in nature. The book highlights current topics in the field, such as biodiversity and the structure of microbial communities in extreme environments, the effects of extreme environmental conditions on microbial ecosystems, and ecological and evolutionary interactions in extreme environments, among other topics. It will be a valuable text for faculty and students working with extremophiles and/or microbial ecology and researchers, including astrobiologists, biologists, evolutionary scientists, astronomers, geochemists and oceanographers. Explores, in detail, how microbial ecosystems thrive in extreme environments Highlights the relevance of extremophiles as model ecosystems to the study of microbial ecology Examines how extreme ecosystems can help our search for life on other planets

Nanotechnology Methods for Neurological Diseases and Brain Tumors

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128038004
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology Methods for Neurological Diseases and Brain Tumors by : Yasemin Gürsoy Özdemir

Download or read book Nanotechnology Methods for Neurological Diseases and Brain Tumors written by Yasemin Gürsoy Özdemir and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology Methods for Neurological Diseases and Brain Tumors: Drug Delivery across the Blood-Brain Barrier compiles the latest (and future potential) treatment strategies for brain tumors and neurological diseases, in particular Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and stroke, those that bypass the blood/brain barrier. The current understanding of brain drug delivery and access is discussed in Chapter One, with the next section focusing on the implementation of the nose-to-brain intranasal route in brain-targeted drug delivery. In addition, nanotechnology-based brain drug delivery is covered in Chapter Three. This avenue offers impressive improvement in the treatment of neurological diseases and brain tumors by using bio-engineered systems that interact with biological systems at a molecular level. In Chapter Four, emphasis is placed on the need for brain-targeted experimental models that mimic disease conditions. Final chapters discuss the very latest advances in targeted treatment strategies for neurological diseases and brain tumors. Comprehensive guide for up-to-date views on the latest advances in targeted treatment strategies for brain tumors and neurological diseases Designed with a multidisciplinary approach that links neurology, neuro-oncology and nanoscience to drug delivery to the brain with an emphasis on the blood-brain-barrier Written in a language that makes it easy to understand nanotechnology drug delivery techniques Presents a unique book that also covers advanced treatment approaches of neurological diseases and brain tumors

Plant Growth and Development

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080514030
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Growth and Development by : Lalit M. Srivastava

Download or read book Plant Growth and Development written by Lalit M. Srivastava and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-08-27 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides current information on synthesis of plant hormones, how their concentrations are regulated, and how they modulate various plant processes. It details how plants sense and tolerate such factors as drought, salinity, and cold temperature, factors that limit plant productivity on earth. It also explains how plants sense two other environmental signals, light and gravity, and modify their developmental patterns in response to those signals. This book takes the reader from basic concepts to the most up-to-date thinking on these topics. * Provides clear synthesis and review of hormonal and environmental regulation of plant growth and development * Contains more than 600 illustrations supplementary information on techniques and/or related topics of interest * Single-authored text provides uniformity of presentation and integration of the subject matter * References listed alphabetically in each section

Polypeptide Protein Drugs

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780136772538
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Polypeptide Protein Drugs by : Robert Charles Hider

Download or read book Polypeptide Protein Drugs written by Robert Charles Hider and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-04-01 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of recent developments in polypeptide and protein chemistry and biology relevant to their exploitation as pharmaceuticals. Topics covered include the structure and folding of proteins, polypeptide function, the current status of polypeptide pharmaceuticals, quality control and safety.

Polymers for Biomedicine

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118966570
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers for Biomedicine by : Carmen Scholz

Download or read book Polymers for Biomedicine written by Carmen Scholz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-07-17 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlighting dynamic developments in polymer synthesis, this book focuses on the chemical techniques to synthesize and characterize biomedically relevant polymers and macromolecules. • Aids researchers developing polymers and materials for biomedical applications • Describes biopolymers from a synthetic perspective, which other similar books do not do • Covers areas that include: cationically-charged macromolecules, pseudo-peptides, polydrugs and prodrugs, controlled radical polymerization, self-assembly, polycondensates, and polymers for surface modification

Biopolymer Science for Proteins and Peptides

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128205563
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymer Science for Proteins and Peptides by : Keiji Numata

Download or read book Biopolymer Science for Proteins and Peptides written by Keiji Numata and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-08-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymer Science for Proteins and Peptides introduces all aspects of natural polymers based on structural proteins and peptides, presenting synthesis, structure, properties, proteins, materials design, and applications. The book begins by presenting the core concepts of polypeptide and protein materials, before discussing synthesis and structure in detail. The next part of the book describes physical properties, biological properties, and issues surrounding stability. Subsequent chapters offer in-depth coverage of both natural and structural protein sources, including collagen, silk, elastin, resilin, keratin, foot protein, and reflectin, and the materials that can be designed from them, such as films, fibers, textiles, microparticles, sponges and scaffolds, nanomaterials, blends, and composites. These materials are also analyzed against the available synthetic polymers. Finally, the text explores current applications and potential future developments. This is an essential resource for researchers and advanced students across a range of disciplines, including biopolymers, structural proteins, polymer science, materials science, biomaterials, biology, biotechnology, chemistry, engineering, and pharmaceutical science. In an industry setting, this is of great interest to scientists and R&D professionals working in industries with an interest in bio-based polymers for advanced applications. Explains how biopolymers from structural proteins and peptides can be developed into materials, such as films, fibers, textiles, microparticles, sponges and scaffolds, nanomaterials, blends, and polymer composites Provides the reader a solid understanding of the structure, synthesis, and properties Guides the reader from sources, including collagen, silk, elastin, resilin, keratin, and reflectin, to material design and cutting-edge applications

Polypeptide Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781071609286
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Polypeptide Materials by : Maxim G. Ryadnov

Download or read book Polypeptide Materials written by Maxim G. Ryadnov and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proteins

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Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780716770305
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteins by : Thomas E. Creighton

Download or read book Proteins written by Thomas E. Creighton and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 1993 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized on a combined basis of chronology and of structural and functional hierarchy, This comprehensive text describes all aspects of proteins--biosynthesis, evolution, dynamics, ligand binding, catalysis, and energy transduction--not just their structures. This edition (first was 1984) is thoroughly updated--especially in the area of protein biosynthesis--and features end-of-chapter exercises and problems, many of which require the student to consult the cited literature in order to obtain the answer. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide — PACAP

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319351354
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide — PACAP by : Dora Reglodi

Download or read book Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide — PACAP written by Dora Reglodi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-08 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive book to cover all aspects of the last 25 years of PACAP (pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide) research, this book contains contributions from virtually all the leading researchers in the field, and addresses some of the following topics: evolutionary aspects of PACAP, distribution and occurrence of PACAP and its receptors, hormonal effects of PACAP, intracellular signaling, effects on cellular proliferation and differentiation, protective effects of PACAP, behavioral effects of PACAP, developmental aspects of PACAP, other physiological effects of PACAP (cardiovascular, thermoregulatory), human studies, drug design, metabolism and transport. This compendium can serve as an important reference for researchers and students in PACAP research and can also be a thorough introduction for those in related fields.

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461502438
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide by : Hubert Vaudry

Download or read book Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide written by Hubert Vaudry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide is the first volume to be written on the neuropeptide PACAP. It covers all domains of PACAP from molecular and cellular aspects to physiological activities and promises for new therapeutic strategies. Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide is the twentieth volume published in the Endocrine Updates book series under the Series Editorship of Shlomo Melmed, MD.

Computational Modelling of the Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319200402
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modelling of the Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide by : Katrine Kirkeby Skeby

Download or read book Computational Modelling of the Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide written by Katrine Kirkeby Skeby and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis offers readers a comprehensive introduction to amyloid proteins and the computational methods used with them. Katrine Skeby critically assesses and compares both the literature and the experiments performed by other researchers, which further elevates the quality and relevance of her own work. Amyloid proteins are highly complex, and this research provides unparalleled insights, especially with regard to the origin of cytotoxicity and to developing technologies for early detection, revealing in detail the molecular mechanisms behind hIAPP behavior. Several studies within the thesis answer difficult questions which promote future research into the properties of amyloid proteins.