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Author : G. Bonizzoni
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Plasma Technologies for Hazardous Waste Destruction written by G. Bonizzoni and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : G. Bonizzoni
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (657 download)
Download or read book Plasma Technologies for Hazardous Waste Destruction written by G. Bonizzoni and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : E Sindoni
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814520942
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Thermal Plasmas For Hazardous Waste Treatment - Proceedings Of The International School Of Plasma Physics "Piero Caldirola" written by E Sindoni and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-09-20 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologies for hazardous waste destruction (including nuclear, hospital and chemical waste) based on thermal plasma processes: state of the art and perspectives. Economic and environmental aspects. Overview of plasma generating devices, diagnostics and modelling. Evaluations of co-products generations, heat and metal recovery, slag vitrification and industrial feasibility.
Author : Rebecca Cortez
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (742 download)
Download or read book Plasma Technology: A Tool for Hazardous Waste Vitrification written by Rebecca Cortez and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thermal plasma is an electrically conductive gas capable of generating temperatures up to 10000 degrees C near its column. The energy generated by plasma arcs has been recently applied to hazardous waste control. The technology involves subjecting hazardous material to high temperatures with the purpose of immobilizing non- volatile chemical species into a non-leachable matrix. Plasma arc vitrification processing is well suited for special waste disposal requirements. In addition to its ability to sustain high temperatures, other attractive plasma technology features include its flexibility to operate in either an oxidizing or reducing environment, resultant waste volume reduction, low gas throughput, and flexibility to treat a large variety of waste types. Since 1989 the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Construction Engineering Research Laboratories have been active participants in the research and developmental efforts undertaken to establish this technology as an efficient, economical, and safe hazardous waste immobilization tool. This paper will provide both a plasma arc technology overview and discuss Army/Department of Defense unique hazardous waste disposal needs, such as pyrotechnic smoke assemblies, thermal batteries, proximity fuzes, and contaminated soil which may be met through utilization of this tool. Specific examples of feasibility studies, Construction Productivity Advancement Research (CPAR) projects, and demonstrations undertaken to immobilize environmentally hazardous materials will be provided. Results of completed activities and on-going developments such as mobile plasma arc systems and dual torch demonstration plans will also be presented.
Author : International School of Plasma Physics
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789810226084
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)
Download or read book Thermal Plasmas for Hazardous Waste Treatment written by International School of Plasma Physics and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1996 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologies for hazardous waste destruction (including nuclear, hospital and chemical waste) based on thermal plasma processes: state of the art and perspectives. Economic and environmental aspects. Overview of plasma generating devices, diagnostics and modelling. Evaluations of co-products generations, heat and metal recovery, slag vitrification and industrial feasibility
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (684 download)
Download or read book Plasma Destruction of North Carolina's Hazardous Waste Based on Hazardous Waste Generated Between the Years of 1989 and 1992 written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this research is to analyze the applicability of the plasma waste destruction technology to North Carolina hazardous waste streams. This study outlines the current regulations, existing technologies, and innovative technologies being considered as hazardous waste treatment alternatives. From this foundation, the study proceeds to identify the superiority of the plasma waste destruction technology. Specific areas of discussion include: temperature capabilities, waste residence time requirements, destruction removal efficiencies, operational efficiencies, economic issues, safety, and maintenance. This study finds the plasma destruction technology to be fully effective and superior to conventional facilities. The technology completely destroys hydrocarbons and can reduce the volume of many other hazardous wastes on the order of one part per million. The required residence time of waste in a plasma facility for effective destruction is a fraction of a second, while the rotary kiln incinerator maintains an average residence time of approximately 5 seconds. Also mass and heat balance calculations are performed to quantify the effectiveness and efficiency of this technology. It is found that one day's average amount of hazardous waste generated in the state of North Carolina can be destroyed in approximately thirty seconds using a standard one megawatt power source. Yet, before this technology is adopted as North Carolina's primary hazardous waste destruction technology, further study is needed so that all issues considered in this research can be conducted in great detail.
Author : Chang H. Oh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420036459
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Hazardous and Radioactive Waste Treatment Technologies Handbook written by Chang H. Oh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-27 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With detailed photos and schematic system diagrams, the Hazardous and Radioactive Waste Treatment Technologies Handbook provides the latest information on current technologies in the market. Intended as a reference for scientists, engineers, and engineering students, it covers waste-related thermal and non-thermal technologies, separation techniques, and stabilization technologies. It provides an overview of recent waste technologies, for both hazardous chemical wastes and radioactive wastes. By implementing the techniques presented in this book, readers will be able to decide which appropriate technology to use and how to design the equipment for their particular needs.
Author : D. N. Pocklington
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (284 download)
Download or read book Application of Plasma Technology in the Environmental Waste Processing Industry written by D. N. Pocklington and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "This report discusses various types of environmental waste products, current status of waste destruction, and the application of plasma technology for waste treatment. Plasma processes are divided into three types: open bath systems, shaft furnaces, and gas-cracking systems. These three types of plasma systems have the capability of treating a large number of different types of wastes and reducing the toxic content of resulting effluent streams to low levels for safe disposal."
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082692
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Evaluation of Alternative Technologies for Disposal of Liquid Wastes from the Explosive Destruction System written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-01-20 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical warfare materiel (CWM) encompasses diverse items that were used during 60 years of efforts by the United States to develop a capability for conducting chemical warfare. Non-Stockpile CWM (NSCWM) is materiel not included in the current U.S. inventory of chemical munitions and includes buried materiel, recovered materiel, components of binary chemical weapons, former production facilities, and miscellaneous materiel. Because NSCWM is stored or buried at many locations, the Army is developing transportable treatment systems that can be moved from site to site as needed. Originally, the Army planned to develop three transportable treatment systems for nonstockpile chemical materiel: the rapid response system (RRS), the munitions management device (MMD), and the explosive destruction system (EDS). This report supplements an earlier report that evaluated eight alternative technologies for destruction of the liquid waste streams from two of the U.S. Army's transportable treatment systems for nonstockpile chemical materiel: the RRS and the MMD. This report evaluates the same technologies for the destruction of liquid waste streams produced by the EDS and discusses the regulatory approval issues and obstacles for the combined use of the EDS and the alternative technologies that treat the EDS secondary waste streams. Although it focuses on the destruction of EDS neutralent, it also takes into consideration the ability of posttreatment technologies to process the more dilute water rinses that are used in the EDS following treatment with a reagent.
Author : David A. Counts
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (48 download)
Download or read book Thermal Plasma Waste Remediation Technology written by David A. Counts and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of utilizing thermal plasma technology for waste processing goes back to the mid-1970's during the energy crisis. Since then, more interest has been shown by universities, industry, and government in developing thermal plasma waste processing technology for hazardous and non-hazardous waste treatment. Much of the development has occurred outside of the United States, most significantly in Japan and France, while the market growth for thermal plasma waste treatment technology has remained slow in the United States. Despite the slow expansion of the marked in the United States, since the early 1990's there has been an increase in interest in utilizing thermal plasma technology for environmental remediation and treatment in lieu of the more historical methods of incineration and landfilling. Currently within the Department of Defense there are several demonstration projects underway, and details of some of these projects are provided. Prior to these efforts by the U.S. Government, the State of New York had investigated the use of thermal plasma technology for treating PCB contaminated solvent wastes from the Love Canal cleanup. As interest continues to expand in the application of thermal plasma technology for waste treatment and remediation, more and more personnel are becoming involved with treatment, regulation, monitoring, and commercial operations and many have little understanding of this emerging technology. To address these needs, this report will describe: (1) characteristics of plasmas; (2) methods for generating sustained thermal plasmas; (3) types of thermal plasma sources for waste processing; (4) the development of thermal plasma waste treatment systems; and (5) Department of Defense plasma arc waste treatment demonstration projects.
Author : A. Avogadro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401732132
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)
Download or read book Technologies for Environmental Cleanup: Toxic and Hazardous Waste Management written by A. Avogadro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally acknowledged today that the most effective strategy for toxic and hazardous waste management is: reduction, reuse and recycle. However, to date most of the activity has been in treatment technologies. This book focuses on recent technological issues commercially available or in various stages of implementation. Developments in the U.S. and Europe in the area of waste management policy and regulation are also examined since management and remediation have usually been conducted in response to regulatory requirements. This book serves as a state of the art resource on technologies and methodologies for the environmental protection manager involved in decisions concerning the management of toxic and hazardous waste.
Author : L J. Bailin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)
Download or read book Microwave Plasma Detoxification Process for Hazardous Wastes written by L J. Bailin and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M.M. Dillon Limited
Publisher : Environmental Protection Service
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Destruction Technologies for Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) written by M.M. Dillon Limited and published by Environmental Protection Service. This book was released on 1983 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data concerning methods for the destruction of PCBs are presented in this report. The information on the technologies was gathered from numerous sources to provide background information for future assessment or to assist in a selection process. The technologies reviewed fall into four categories: conventional incineration, novel incineration, chemical processes and physical/chemical processes.
Author : Victor Zhovtyansky
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)
Download or read book Efficiency of Plasma Gasification Technologies for Hazardous Waste Treatment written by Victor Zhovtyansky and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapter is devoted to the development of technologies for the processing of carbonaceous wastes, including hazardous ones, using plasma energy sources. In particular, plasma-steam equipment provides complete environmental safety and high quality of the synthesis gas produced. Its application is also discussed to exclude the risk of environmental pollution by heavy metals, if they are contained in the recycled waste. The advantages of using oxygen instead of air as an additional reagent in gasification processes are underlined. It is shown that the proposed variant of the processing technology corresponds well to the general idea of numerous publications in the world scientific literature, known as the Waste-to-Energy. It has been shown that plasma equipment has significant advantages in terms of the commercialization of processes for the treatment of sewage sludge and some other hazardous waste.
Author : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Technology Development
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Mixed Waste Integrated Program (MWIP) written by United States. Department of Energy. Office of Technology Development and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Peng Zhang
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437778089
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)
Download or read book Advanced Industrial Control Technology written by Peng Zhang and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2010-08-26 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Control engineering seeks to understand physical systems, using mathematical modeling, in terms of inputs, outputs and various components with different behaviors. It has an essential role in a wide range of control systems, from household appliances to space flight. This book provides an in-depth view of the technologies that are implemented in most varieties of modern industrial control engineering. A solid grounding is provided in traditional control techniques, followed by detailed examination of modern control techniques such as real-time, distributed, robotic, embedded, computer and wireless control technologies. For each technology, the book discusses its full profile, from the field layer and the control layer to the operator layer. It also includes all the interfaces in industrial control systems: between controllers and systems; between different layers; and between operators and systems. It not only describes the details of both real-time operating systems and distributed operating systems, but also provides coverage of the microprocessor boot code, which other books lack. In addition to working principles and operation mechanisms, this book emphasizes the practical issues of components, devices and hardware circuits, giving the specification parameters, install procedures, calibration and configuration methodologies needed for engineers to put the theory into practice. Documents all the key technologies of a wide range of industrial control systems Emphasizes practical application and methods alongside theory and principles An ideal reference for practicing engineers needing to further their understanding of the latest industrial control concepts and techniques
Author : Salah El Haggar
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080550142
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Sustainable Industrial Design and Waste Management written by Salah El Haggar and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-07-28 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Industrial Design and Waste Management was inspired by the need to have a text that enveloped awareness and solutions to the ongoing issues and concerns of waste generated from industry. The development of science and technology has increased human capacity to extract resources from nature and it is only recently that industries are being held accountable for the detrimental effects the waste they produce has on the environment. Increased governmental research, regulation and corporate accountability are digging up issues pertaining to pollution control and waste treatment and environmental protection. The traditional approach for clinical waste, agricultural waste, industrial waste, and municipal waste are depleting our natural resources. The main objective of this book is to conserve the natural resources by approaching 100 % full utilization of all types of wastes by cradle – to - cradle concepts, using Industrial Ecology methodology documented with case studies. Sustainable development and environmental protection cannot be achieved without establishing the concept of industrial ecology. The main tools necessary for establishing Industrial Ecology and sustainable development will be covered in the book. The concept of “industrial ecology will help the industrial system to be managed and operated more or less like a natural ecosystem hence causing as less damage as possible to the surrounding environment. Numerous case studies allow the reader to adapt concepts according to personal interest/field Reveals innovative technologies for the conservation of natural resources The only book which provides an integrated approach for sustainable development including tools, methodology, and indicators for sustainable development
