Plant Bioactive Molecules

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Plant Bioactive Molecules

Author : Massimo Maffei
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527526372
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Bioactive Molecules by : Massimo Maffei

Download or read book Plant Bioactive Molecules written by Massimo Maffei and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-01-18 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants have always been a source of nourishment and healing for living things. Their dual task of producing nutrients and medicines has played a key role in the evolution of herbivore and omnivore organisms. The so-called secondary metabolites are molecules with well-defined functional roles. These compounds are produced to defend plants from abiotic and biotic stresses. The complexity of the molecular structures produced by plants is only equal to their versatility and chemical diversity, while the harmonic intertwining of biosynthetic and metabolic pathways offers a perfect picture of the adaptive plasticity of plants to changing environmental conditions. This book is divided into three parts designed to provide the reader with a general overview, a biochemical and a biotechnological approach to plant bioactive molecules. The first part analyses the concepts of chemical diversity, sustainability and functional role of bioactive molecules, by exploring the sites of synthesis and accumulation, the plant defence strategies and the use of bioactive molecules as food supplements and as a source for natural products to fight diseases. The first part ends with the study of chemotaxonomy. The second part is dedicated to plant biochemistry, with the detailed description of the main biosynthetic pathways leading to the synthesis of phenols and flavonoids, terpenes, oxylipins and nitrogen-containing substances. The third and final part describes plant biotechnology and production of bioactive molecules with industrial processes, both in vivo and in vitro. Special attention is paid to cell and tissue cultures, roots and shoots cultures, technological aspects describing bioreactors, biofermenters and photobioreactors. The book concludes with a chapter describing the genetic engineering strategies for the production of plant bioactive molecules, facing with ethical problems, risks and benefits of using recombinant DNA in genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the use of molecular pharming, with a general discussion on food safety.

Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants

Author : Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354074603X
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants by : Kishan Gopal Ramawat

Download or read book Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants written by Kishan Gopal Ramawat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on medicinal plant biotechnology covers recent developments in this field. It includes a comprehensive up-to-date survey on established medicinal plants and on molecules which gained importance in recent years. No recently published book has covered these carefully selected topics. The contributing scientists have been selected on the basis of their involvement in the related plant material as evident by their internationally recognised published work.

Bioactive Molecules in Food

Author : Jean-Michel Mérillon
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319780301
Total Pages : 2353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Molecules in Food by : Jean-Michel Mérillon

Download or read book Bioactive Molecules in Food written by Jean-Michel Mérillon and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 2353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference work provides comprehensive information about the bioactive molecules presented in our daily food and their effect on the physical and mental state of our body. Although the concept of functional food is new, the consumption of selected food to attain a specific effect existed already in ancient civilizations, namely of China and India. Consumers are now more attentive to food quality, safety and health benefits, and the food industry is led to develop processed- and packaged-food, particularly in terms of calories, quality, nutritional value and bioactive molecules. This book covers the entire range of bioactive molecules presented in daily food, such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, isoflavonoids, carotenoids, vitamin C, polyphenols, bioactive molecules presented in wine, beer and cider. Concepts like French paradox, Mediterranean diet, healthy diet of eating fruits and vegetables, vegan and vegetarian diet, functional foods are described with suitable case studies. Readers will also discover a very timely compilation of methods for bioactive molecules analysis. Written by highly renowned scientists of the field, this reference work appeals to a wide readership, from graduate students, scholars, researchers in the field of botany, agriculture, pharmacy, biotechnology and food industry to those involved in manufacturing, processing and marketing of value-added food products.

Human Health Benefits of Plant Bioactive Compounds

Author : Megh R. Goyal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429856156
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Health Benefits of Plant Bioactive Compounds by : Megh R. Goyal

Download or read book Human Health Benefits of Plant Bioactive Compounds written by Megh R. Goyal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-23 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the importance of functional foods and their secondary metabolites for human health, this volume presents new insights with scientific evidence on the use of functional foods in the treatment of certain diseases. The plants covered and their bioactive compounds are easily accessible and are believed to be effective with fewer side effects in comparison with modern drugs in the treatment of different diseases. The plants contain chemical compounds that can modify and modulate biological systems, eliciting therapeutic effects. Some plants and derived products mentioned include black carrot, olive oil, citrus peel, grapes, candy leaf, cereals and grains, and green and black tea. The volume is divided into four sections that cover these topics: Functional foods for human health: the available sources, biochemistry, structural composition, and different biological activities, especially antioxidant activity. Pharmacological aspects of fruits and vegetables: the extraction of bioactive molecules, phytochemistry, and biological activities of a selection of plants. Pharmacological aspects of natural products: bioactive compounds, structural attributes, bioactivity of anthocyanin, piceatannol, and a review of the ethnobotany and medicinal properties of green and black tea. Pharmacological aspects of cereals and grains: the health benefits of flaxseed, wheatgrass juice, and use and therapeutic potential as supplements for disease management.

Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin

Author : Hafiz Ansar Rasul Suleria
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429639457
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin by : Hafiz Ansar Rasul Suleria

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds from Plant Origin written by Hafiz Ansar Rasul Suleria and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-08 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new volume explores the importance of phytochemicals from plants in therapeutics, focusing on the extraction of bioactive compounds and their applications in human health. Natural products and their bioactive compounds are increasingly utilized in preventive and therapeutic medication as well as for the production of pharmaceutical supplements and, more recently, as food additives to increase the functionality of foods. The first section of the volume describes recent advances in the extraction of bioactive compounds from various sources. It looks at advanced extraction techniques such as enzyme-assisted, microwave-assisted, ultrasound-assisted, pressurized liquid extraction, and supercritical extraction techniques. Part 2, on bioactive compounds and health claims, covers the roles of different bioactive compounds and their health-promoting potential for lifestyle diseases. This section explains the botany, physical characteristics, uniqueness, uses, distribution, importance, phytochemistry, bioactivities, and future trends of different functional foods.

Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds

Author : Vijai Kumar Gupta
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118733495
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds by : Vijai Kumar Gupta

Download or read book Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds written by Vijai Kumar Gupta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioactive compounds play a central role in high-value product development in the chemical industry. Bioactive compounds have been identified from diverse sources and their therapeutic benefits, nutritional value and protective effects in human and animal healthcare have underpinned their application as pharmaceuticals and functional food ingredients. The orderly study of biologically active products and the exploration of potential biological activities of these secondary metabolites, including their clinical applications, standardization, quality control, mode of action and potential biomolecular interactions, has emerged as one of the most exciting developments in modern natural medicine. Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds describes the current stage of knowledge on the production of bioactive compounds from microbial, algal and vegetable sources. In addition, the molecular approach for screening bioactive compounds is also discussed, as well as examples of applications of these compounds on human health. The first half of the book comprises information on diverse sources of bioactive compounds, ranging from microorganisms and algae to plants and dietary foods. The second half of the book reviews synthetic approaches, as well as selected bioactivities and biotechnological and biomedical potential. The bioactive compounds profiled include compounds such as C-phycocyanins, glycosides, phytosterols and natural steroids. An overview of the usage of bioactive compounds as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents, anti-allergic compounds and in stem cell research is also presented, along with an overview of the medicinal applications of plant-derived compounds. Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds will be an informative text for undergraduate and graduate students of bio-medicinal chemistry who are keen to explore the potential of bioactive natural products. It also provides useful information for scientists working in various research fields where natural products have a primary role.

Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine

Author : Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540791167
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine by : Kishan Gopal Ramawat

Download or read book Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine written by Kishan Gopal Ramawat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-25 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considerable progress has been made in our healthcare system, in particular with respect to sensitive diagnostic tools, reagents and very effective and precise drugs. On the other hand, high-throughput screening technology can screen vast numbers of compounds against an array of targets in a very short time, and leads thus - tained can be further explored. In developing countries, the exploding population exerts pressure not only on natural resources but also on the human population - self, whose members strive to become successful and advance in society. This leads to increased blood pressure, anxiety, obesity-associated lipid disorders, cardiov- cular diseases and diabetes. Most of these diseases result in disturbed family life, including sexual behaviour. Despite technological developments, herbal drugs still occupy a preferential place in a majority of the population in the Third World and terminal patients in the West. Herbal drugs, in addition to being cost effective and easily accessible, have been used since time immemorial and have passed the test of time without having any side effects. The multitarget effects of herbs (holistic approaches) are the fun- mental basis of their utilization. This approach is already used in traditional systems of medicine like Ayurveda, which has become more popular in the West in recent years. However, the integration of modern science with traditional uses of herbal drugs is of the utmost importance if ones wishes to use ancient knowledge for the betterment of humanity.

Natural Bioactive Compounds

Author : Rajeshwar P. Sinha
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128206594
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Bioactive Compounds by : Rajeshwar P. Sinha

Download or read book Natural Bioactive Compounds written by Rajeshwar P. Sinha and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-06 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural Bioactive Compounds: Technological Advancements deals with the latest breakthroughs in the field of screening, characterization and novel applications of natural bioactive compounds from diverse group of organisms ranging from bacteria, viruses, cyanobacteria, algae, fungi, bryophytes, higher plants, sponges, corals and fishes. Written by some of the most reputed scientists in the field, this book introduces the reader to strategies and methods in the search for bioactive natural products. It is an essential read for researchers and students interested in bioactive natural products, their biological and pharmacological properties, their possible use as chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agents, and other future potential applications. Explores natural sources of bioactive compounds, including cyanobacteria, bacteria, viruses, fungi and higher plants Discusses the potential applications of biological products, such as their use in medicine (antibiotics, cancer research, immunology), as food additives, supplements and technological substances Analyzes the contributions of emerging or developing technologies for the study of bioactive natural compounds (characterization and purification)

Water Extraction of Bioactive Compounds

Author : Herminia Dominguez
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128096152
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Extraction of Bioactive Compounds by : Herminia Dominguez

Download or read book Water Extraction of Bioactive Compounds written by Herminia Dominguez and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-09-20 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water Extraction of Bioactive Compounds: From Plants to Drug Development draws together the expert knowledge of researchers from around the world to outline the essential knowledge and techniques required to successfully extract bioactive compounds for further study. The book is a practical tool for medicinal chemists, biochemists, pharmaceutical scientists and academics working in the discovery and development of drugs from natural sources. The discovery and extraction of bioactive plant compounds from natural sources is of growing interest to drug developers, adding greater fuel to a simultaneous search for efficient, green technologies to support this. Particularly promising are aqueous based methods, as water is a cheap, safe and abundant solvent. The book is a detailed guide to the fundamental concepts and necessary equipment needed to successfully undertake such processes, supported by application examples and highlighting the most influential variables. Part 1 begins with a thorough introduction to plants as sources of drugs, highlighting strategies for the discovery of novel bioactive constituents of botanicals, the need for standardization and a move toward more rational and greener techniques in the field, the development of plant-based extraction processes and pretreatments for the efficient extraction. Part 2 then reviews a broad range of available techniques, including sections on conventional hot water extraction and pressurized hot water extraction in a range of settings. Intensified processes are then discussed in detail, including sections on microwave-assisted processes, ultrasound-assisted processes and enzyme assisted extraction. Covers the theoretical background and range of techniques available to researchers, helping them to select the most appropriate extraction method for their needs Presents up-to-date and cutting edge applications by international experts Highlights current use and future potential for industrial scale applications Offers a thorough introduction to plants as sources of drugs, highlighting strategies for the discovery of novel bioactive constituents of botanicals

Characterization of Bioactive Compounds in Foods and Plants Using Advanced Analytical Techniques

Author : Marina Russo
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036528557
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (285 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Bioactive Compounds in Foods and Plants Using Advanced Analytical Techniques by : Marina Russo

Download or read book Characterization of Bioactive Compounds in Foods and Plants Using Advanced Analytical Techniques written by Marina Russo and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1990s, food chemistry opened a new chapter in foods and plants investigation. An increasing attention to secondary metabolites and micro-constituents of nutraceutical interest present in foods has been noticed, supporting previous studies on macronutrient composition. Thanks to positive scientific opinions on the presence of bioactive molecules in plants and foods, the previous vision of exploring foods exclusively from a "caloric" point of view has been changed to looking at foodstuffs as having positive effects on human health. This book focuses on the optimization and validation of advanced analytical methodologies dedicated to the characterization and valorization of foods and plants containing bioactive molecules. Qualitative and quantitative characterization, food security, traceability, and innovation in the field of nutraceutical and functional nutrition will be of particular interest in order to stimulate a dialogue on correct nutrition concepts in a constantly changing cultural, technological, and climate context.

Bioactive Compounds from Plants

Author : Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470514019
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds from Plants by : Derek J. Chadwick

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds from Plants written by Derek J. Chadwick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Useful throughout history for their medical as well as other benefits, plant-derived compounds have gained particular importance recently, due to environmental factors. The isolation and characterization of plant products, the identification of their role in the plant, and ways of synthesizing identical compounds or more potent analogues are covered. Also includes methods of culturing plant tissues and genetic engineering as a means of increasing the yield of desired substances from plants. Special emphasis is placed on plants previously unknown to Western scientists.

Bioactive Compounds from Marine Foods

Author : Blanca Hernández-Ledesma
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118412877
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds from Marine Foods by : Blanca Hernández-Ledesma

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds from Marine Foods written by Blanca Hernández-Ledesma and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the IFT Press series, this book reviews the myriadpublished information on bioactive components derived from marinefoods, enabling researchers and product developers to selectappropriate functional ingredients for new products. Chapters cover foods and food ingredients from both animal andplant marine sources, focusing on those which demonstratebiological properties and whose constituent compounds have beenisolated and identified as potentially active. This book furtheraddresses the biological activities of PUFAs (Polyunsaturated fattyacids), oils, phospholipids, proteins and peptides, fibres,carbohydrates, chitosans, vitamins and minerals, fucoxantin,polyphenols, phytosterols, taurine, amongst others. Thesecomponents, found in a variety of marine-derived foods, have beendemonstrated to have preventative properties with regard tohypertension, oxidative stress, inflammation, cardiovasculardiseases, cancer and other human diseases. Extraction methods and analysis techniques are also addressed.Intended for food scientists, food technologists and food engineersin academia, industry and government, this book reviews thesubstantial quantity of current research in this fast-moving andcommercially valuable sector of food and nutrition science.

Plant Secondary Metabolites for Human Health

Author : Megh R. Goyal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429757662
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Secondary Metabolites for Human Health by : Megh R. Goyal

Download or read book Plant Secondary Metabolites for Human Health written by Megh R. Goyal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-21 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book deals with recent advanced research on natural products and health-promoting foods that work to reduce the risk of diseases while enhancing overall well-being. Plant-based functional foods are known to contain compounds (also referred to as phytochemicals) in the leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits of certain plants. These plant products are drawing the attention of researchers because of their demonstrated beneficial effects against disease, particularly diabetes, hypertension, cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, among others. The medicinal and nutritional use of plant secondary metabolites is a hot topic and has been receiving extensive attention from both health professionals and the public. This book presents new information on the extraction of bioactive compounds from plants, plant-based drugs, and the innovative use of plant-based drugs for human health.

Pharmacological Assays of Plant-Based Natural Products

Author : Thangaraj Parimelazhagan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319268112
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmacological Assays of Plant-Based Natural Products by : Thangaraj Parimelazhagan

Download or read book Pharmacological Assays of Plant-Based Natural Products written by Thangaraj Parimelazhagan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-29 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides information on how to select and screen plants for their medicinal properties. It describes phytopharmacological techniques for extracting and qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing a plant’s phytochemicals. After a detailed in vitro investigation including nutritional and anti-nutritional analyses, medicinal properties were tested with various in vivo models for anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-pyretic, anticancer and anti-diabetic properties, as well as wound healing, neurodegenerative diseases, etc. Compound identification and purification techniques include, among others, TLC and column chromatography, as well as molecular docking with specific proteins.

Bioactive Compounds

Author : Leila Queiroz Zepka
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839692693
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds by : Leila Queiroz Zepka

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds written by Leila Queiroz Zepka and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-09-29 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioactive Compounds - Biosynthesis, Characterization, and Applications is an authoritative compilation of chapters on bioactive compounds with proven activities. It provides valuable information about biosynthesized active compounds that can be used for the further development of products in various industries. Chapters cover such topics as biosynthesis, characterization, separation, and purification, and applications of bioactive molecules. It describes and discusses bioresources of animal, vegetal, and microbial origin as potential sources of flavonoids, polysaccharides, sterols, polyphenols, amino acids, and others. This book provides insight into future developments in the field and, as such, is an essential resource for academicians, industrial researchers, and practitioners in biomolecules with biological activity. Key features: • Describes several classes of bioactive compounds and their associated activities • Highlights potential contributions of bioactive compounds as alternatives in the prevention and/or treatment of diseases • Contains information relevant to the development and use of new products

Biological and Pharmacological Activity of Plant Natural Compounds

Author : Raffaele Pezzani
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036503048
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological and Pharmacological Activity of Plant Natural Compounds by : Raffaele Pezzani

Download or read book Biological and Pharmacological Activity of Plant Natural Compounds written by Raffaele Pezzani and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-12 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phytotherapy is probably the oldest form of medicine; however, it represents a new therapeutic tool for healthcare workers. Indeed plants are an infinite source of novel molecules, with countless possible combinations. This collection of articles (a Special Issue from Molecules) brings together the most up-to-date studies on the use of plant-derived compounds, ranging from their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects to the revision of the prominent literature.

Bioactive Compounds and Their Importance

Author : Gulcin Yildiz
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781685073978
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds and Their Importance by : Gulcin Yildiz

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds and Their Importance written by Gulcin Yildiz and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Bioactive compounds are found in the natural environment and in food, and can act in the body to promote good health. As such, research on these compounds is valuable for optimizing human well-being. This book includes eleven chapters that explore various aspects of bioactive compounds. Chapter One provides an overview of recent findings on the effects of different drying techniques on major bioactive compounds of fruits and vegetables. Chapter Two evaluates the effects of different drying temperatures and cutting types on the total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity of red capia pepper during storage. Chapter Three gives an overview on the principal applications related to encapsulation of bioactive compounds from herbal extracts with special attention on the choice of encapsulation agent on the quality of final dry extract. Chapter Four focuses on the role of bioactive compounds present in agro-industrial byproducts, innovative feeds and biotechnologically processed derivatives on animal performance, the quality of the derived animal products, the livestock health status, and the associated environmental benefits. Chapter Five disseminates knowledge of traditional flora using discrete formulations treated for wound healing. Chapter Six highlights the biodiversity of plant sesquiterpenoids as well as their health effects, focusing mainly on modern health problems. Chapter Seven links the importance of phytochemicals in plants to bioactive compounds in the human diet. Chapter Eight describes the most relevant information on bioactive polysacchardies reported in tropical fruits and their relationship with potential beneficial health effects. Chapter Nine collects the significance of marine organisms in natural product research and the application of emerging drugs to this field. Chapter Ten examines the enrichment of eggs and meat with bioactive compounds. Finally, Chapter Eleven reviews the role of lycopene in improving health and highlights the most valuable natural sources of this molecule"--