Place Coding in Analog VLSI

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461557011
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Place Coding in Analog VLSI by : Oliver Landolt

Download or read book Place Coding in Analog VLSI written by Oliver Landolt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurobiology research suggests that information can be represented by the location of an activity spot in a population of cells (`place coding'), and that this information can be processed by means of networks of interconnections. Place Coding in Analog VLSI defines a representation convention of similar flavor intended for analog-integrated circuit design. It investigates its properties and suggests ways to build circuits on the basis of this coding scheme. In this electronic version of place coding, numbers are represented by the state of an array of nodes called a map, and computation is carried out by a network of links. In the simplest case, a link is just a wire connecting a node of an input map to a node of an output map. In other cases, a link is an elementary circuit cell. Networks of links are somewhat reminiscent of look-up tables in that they hardwire an arbitrary function of one or several variables. Interestingly, these structures are also related to fuzzy rules, as well as some types of artificial neural networks. The place coding approach provides several substantial benefits over conventional analog design: Networks of links can be synthesized by a simple procedure whatever the function to be computed. Place coding is tolerant to perturbations and noise in current-mode implementations. Tolerance to noise implies that the fundamental power dissipation limits of conventional analog circuits can be overcome by using place coding. The place coding approach is illustrated by three integrated circuits computing non-linear functions of several variables. The simplest one is made up of 80 links and achieves submicrowatt power consumption in continuous operation. The most complex one incorporates about 1800 links for a power consumption of 6 milliwatts, and controls the operation of an active vision system with a moving field of view. Place Coding in Analog VLSI is primarily intended for researchers and practicing engineers involved in analog and digital hardware design (especially bio-inspired circuits). The book is also a valuable reference for researchers and students in neurobiology, neuroscience, robotics, fuzzy logic and fuzzy control.

Analog VLSI and Neural Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI and Neural Systems by : Carver Mead

Download or read book Analog VLSI and Neural Systems written by Carver Mead and published by Addison Wesley Publishing Company. This book was released on 1989 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained text, suitable for a broad audience. Presents basic concepts in electronics, transistor physics, and neurobiology for readers without backgrounds in those areas. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Artificial Neural Networks-Icann '97

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540636311
Total Pages : 1300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks-Icann '97 by : Wulfram Gerstner

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks-Icann '97 written by Wulfram Gerstner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-09-29 with total page 1300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Content Description #Includes bibliographical references and index.

Neurotechnology for Biomimetic Robots

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262011938
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurotechnology for Biomimetic Robots by : Joseph Ayers

Download or read book Neurotechnology for Biomimetic Robots written by Joseph Ayers and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of neurotechnology, the engineering of robots based on animals and animal behavior. The goal of neurotechnology is to confer the performance advantages of animal systems on robotic machines. Biomimetic robots differ from traditional robots in that they are agile, relatively cheap, and able to deal with real-world environments. The engineering of these robots requires a thorough understanding of the biological systems on which they are based, at both the biomechanical and physiological levels.This book provides an in-depth overview of the field. The areas covered include myomorphic actuators, which mimic muscle action; neuromorphic sensors, which, like animal sensors, represent sensory modalities such as light, pressure, and motion in a labeled-line code; biomimetic controllers, based on the relatively simple control systems of invertebrate animals; and the autonomous behaviors that are based on an animal's selection of behaviors from a species-specific behavioral "library." The ultimate goal is to develop a truly autonomous robot, one able to navigate and interact with its environment solely on the basis of sensory feedback without prompting from a human operator.

Analog VLSI Implementation of Neural Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792390404
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI Implementation of Neural Systems by : Carver Mead

Download or read book Analog VLSI Implementation of Neural Systems written by Carver Mead and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1989-08-31 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of a workshop on Analog Integrated Neural Systems held May 8, 1989, in connection with the International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. The presentations were chosen to encompass the entire range of topics currently under study in this exciting new discipline. Stringent acceptance requirements were placed on contributions: (1) each description was required to include detailed characterization of a working chip, and (2) each design was not to have been published previously. In several cases, the status of the project was not known until a few weeks before the meeting date. As a result, some of the most recent innovative work in the field was presented. Because this discipline is evolving rapidly, each project is very much a work in progress. Authors were asked to devote considerable attention to the shortcomings of their designs, as well as to the notable successes they achieved. In this way, other workers can now avoid stumbling into the same traps, and evolution can proceed more rapidly (and less painfully). The chapters in this volume are presented in the same order as the corresponding presentations at the workshop. The first two chapters are concerned with fmding solutions to complex optimization problems under a predefmed set of constraints. The first chapter reports what is, to the best of our knowledge, the first neural-chip design. In each case, the physics of the underlying electronic medium is used to represent a cost function in a natural way, using only nearest-neighbor connectivity.

MicroNeuro'99

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Publisher : Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)
ISBN 13 : 9780769500430
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis MicroNeuro'99 by : Universidad de Granada. Department of Architecture and Technology of Computers

Download or read book MicroNeuro'99 written by Universidad de Granada. Department of Architecture and Technology of Computers and published by Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE). This book was released on 1999 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized by the U. of Granada, the April 1999 conference focused on applications of bio-inspired microelectronic circuits and systems. Published as extended papers, the contributions represent five invited talks (on various phenomena-to-emerging-technology advances), a demonstration of the autonomo

Analog VLSI Circuits for the Perception of Visual Motion

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470034882
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI Circuits for the Perception of Visual Motion by : Alan A. Stocker

Download or read book Analog VLSI Circuits for the Perception of Visual Motion written by Alan A. Stocker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although it is now possible to integrate many millions of transistors on a single chip, traditional digital circuit technology is now reaching its limits, facing problems of cost and technical efficiency when scaled down to ever-smaller feature sizes. The analysis of biological neural systems, especially for visual processing, has allowed engineers to better understand how complex networks can effectively process large amounts of information, whilst dealing with difficult computational challenges. Analog and parallel processing are key characteristics of biological neural networks. Analog VLSI circuits using the same features can therefore be developed to emulate brain-style processing. Using standard CMOS technology, they can be cheaply manufactured, permitting efficient industrial and consumer applications in robotics and mobile electronics. This book explores the theory, design and implementation of analog VLSI circuits, inspired by visual motion processing in biological neural networks. Using a novel approach pioneered by the author himself, Stocker explains in detail the construction of a series of electronic chips, providing the reader with a valuable practical insight into the technology. Analog VLSI Circuits for the Perception of Visual Motion: analyses the computational problems in visual motion perception; examines the issue of optimization in analog networks through high level processes such as motion segmentation and selective attention; demonstrates network implementation in analog VLSI CMOS technology to provide computationally efficient devices; sets out measurements of final hardware implementation; illustrates the similarities of the presented circuits with the human visual motion perception system; includes an accompanying website with video clips of circuits under real-time visual conditions and additional supplementary material. With a complete review of all existing neuromorphic analog VLSI systems for visual motion sensing, Analog VLSI Circuits for the Perception of Visual Motion is a unique reference for advanced students in electrical engineering, artificial intelligence, robotics and computational neuroscience. It will also be useful for researchers, professionals, and electronics engineers working in the field.

Artificial Neural Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks by :

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Fuzzy Computation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420050397
Total Pages : 1229 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Fuzzy Computation by : E Ruspini

Download or read book Handbook of Fuzzy Computation written by E Ruspini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-05 with total page 1229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Initially conceived as a methodology for the representation and manipulation of imprecise and vague information, fuzzy computation has found wide use in problems that fall well beyond its originally intended scope of application. Many scientists and engineers now use the paradigms of fuzzy computation to tackle problems that are either intractable

Analog VLSI

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI by : Mohammed Ismail

Download or read book Analog VLSI written by Mohammed Ismail and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1994 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the first comprehensive treatment of analog VLSI design for signal and information processing applications by blending the basic design concepts of both traditional and contemporary analog VLSI. The breadth and level of details of topics covered are unique, reflecting the birth of a new generation of analog VLSI circuits. Each chapter provides basic introductory material in a tutorial manner, with examples or case studies at the circuit and/or system level. Outstanding features of the text include coverage of the latest in analog VLSI putting students and practicing engineers on the cutting edge of this exciting field; thorough coverage of topics unique to this book including low-voltage, BiCMOS, current-mode and neural information processing, oversampled data converters, statistical design, analog testability, analog CAD, analog layout, and analog VLSI interconnects; avoids lengthy coverage of device physics and IC fabrication and goes straight to the design and applications of analog VLSI circuits; extensive use of SPICE in numerous examples and problem sets; worked examples (from a realistic-silicon chip) and end-of-chapter problems assist reader comprehension; and an instructor's manual containing a complete listing of problem solutions and SPICE netlists.

Analog VLSI Design Automation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135515433
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI Design Automation by : Sina Balkir

Download or read book Analog VLSI Design Automation written by Sina Balkir and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-06-27 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The explosive growth and development of the integrated circuit market over the last few years have been mostly limited to the digital VLSI domain. The difficulty of automating the design process in the analog domain, the fact that a general analog design methodology remained undefined, and the poor performance of earlier tools have left the analog

Analog VLSI

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262122559
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI by : Shih-Chii Liu

Download or read book Analog VLSI written by Shih-Chii Liu and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the design of analog VLSI circuits. Neuromorphic engineers work to improve the performance of artificial systems through the development of chips and systems that process information collectively using primarily analog circuits. This book presents the central concepts required for the creative and successful design of analog VLSI circuits. The discussion is weighted toward novel circuits that emulate natural signal processing. Unlike most circuits in commercial or industrial applications, these circuits operate mainly in the subthreshold or weak inversion region. Moreover, their functionality is not limited to linear operations, but also encompasses many interesting nonlinear operations similar to those occurring in natural systems. Topics include device physics, linear and nonlinear circuit forms, translinear circuits, photodetectors, floating-gate devices, noise analysis, and process technology.

Analog Design for CMOS VLSI Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306479524
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog Design for CMOS VLSI Systems by : Franco Maloberti

Download or read book Analog Design for CMOS VLSI Systems written by Franco Maloberti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Applicable for bookstore catalogue

The Cumulative Book Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Cumulative Book Index by :

Download or read book The Cumulative Book Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 2520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 12

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262194501
Total Pages : 1124 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (945 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 12 by : Sara A. Solla

Download or read book Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 12 written by Sara A. Solla and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The annual conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) is the flagship conference on neural computation. It draws preeminent academic researchers from around the world and is widely considered to be a showcase conference for new developments in network algorithms and architectures. The broad range of interdisciplinary research areas represented includes computer science, neuroscience, statistics, physics, cognitive science, and many branches of engineering, including signal processing and control theory. Only about 30 percent of the papers submitted are accepted for presentation at NIPS, so the quality is exceptionally high. These proceedings contain all of the papers that were presented.

Cumulated Index to the Books

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1132 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index to the Books by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index to the Books written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

1993 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis 1993 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems by :

Download or read book 1993 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: